Linguistic analysis of writing errors in non-Persian speaking Iranian students: Evidence from audiences of Roshd magazines

In its simplest definition, literacy means obtaining the ability to read and write in official language. Although most students try to get mastery on the two mentioned language arts; however, for students of non-Farsi speaking districts, education of Farsi as an official language has more limitation...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Seyyed Bahnām Alavi Moghaddam, Ma’sume Kheirābādi
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Organization for educational research and planning 2012-09-01
Series:فصلنامه نوآوری‌های آموزشی
Subjects:
Online Access:https://noavaryedu.oerp.ir/article_78981_dfe7760b5c0d0bfa4304d8ea239bbd9c.pdf
_version_ 1797689749379481600
author Seyyed Bahnām Alavi Moghaddam
Ma’sume Kheirābādi
author_facet Seyyed Bahnām Alavi Moghaddam
Ma’sume Kheirābādi
author_sort Seyyed Bahnām Alavi Moghaddam
collection DOAJ
description In its simplest definition, literacy means obtaining the ability to read and write in official language. Although most students try to get mastery on the two mentioned language arts; however, for students of non-Farsi speaking districts, education of Farsi as an official language has more limitations and difficulties. In the process of learning a second or foreign language, errors are considered as natural phenomena. Error Analysis (EA) is a method for indentifying educational needs in order to improve the quality of materials and techniques of education. Error Analysis means the comparison of sentences (written or oral) produced by learners with the sentences of native speakers according to their adjustment/non-adjustment with rules of language under study. In this research, written errors of non-Persian speaking students (Turk students learning Farsi as a second Language) of the intermediate and advanced levels have been analyzed. The body of the data were gathered from the letters and manuscripts of Iranian students writing to Roshd magazines and they were described and analyzed using descriptive method. They contained 100 error items which were categorized in four groups: orthographic (spelling), morphological (Lexical), structural and pragmatic errors. The aim of this research was finding the most frequent errors in the writing of non-Persian speaking Iranian students. The results showed that the most frequent type of errors is structural one (containing 72% of all the errors). In other words, Iranian non-Persian speaking students generally do have more problems and deficiencies in application of Persian grammatical rules in their writings. Consequently material developers and textbook authors should pay more attention to this finding especially while developing textbooks and educational aids for this group of students. Key Words: Error Analysis (EA), Writing Errors, Educational Texts, Educational Aids, Non-Persian Speaking Students
first_indexed 2024-03-12T01:49:57Z
format Article
id doaj.art-0f2b4057ae794df3ba2aab7d1d2d77cb
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1735-1235
language fas
last_indexed 2024-03-12T01:49:57Z
publishDate 2012-09-01
publisher Organization for educational research and planning
record_format Article
series فصلنامه نوآوری‌های آموزشی
spelling doaj.art-0f2b4057ae794df3ba2aab7d1d2d77cb2023-09-08T13:41:47ZfasOrganization for educational research and planningفصلنامه نوآوری‌های آموزشی1735-12352012-09-01113436078981Linguistic analysis of writing errors in non-Persian speaking Iranian students: Evidence from audiences of Roshd magazinesSeyyed Bahnām Alavi Moghaddam0Ma’sume Kheirābādi1(PhD), Organization for Educational Research and PlanningMA at Farsi Education to non-Persian speakers, Allāme Tabātabā’i UniversityIn its simplest definition, literacy means obtaining the ability to read and write in official language. Although most students try to get mastery on the two mentioned language arts; however, for students of non-Farsi speaking districts, education of Farsi as an official language has more limitations and difficulties. In the process of learning a second or foreign language, errors are considered as natural phenomena. Error Analysis (EA) is a method for indentifying educational needs in order to improve the quality of materials and techniques of education. Error Analysis means the comparison of sentences (written or oral) produced by learners with the sentences of native speakers according to their adjustment/non-adjustment with rules of language under study. In this research, written errors of non-Persian speaking students (Turk students learning Farsi as a second Language) of the intermediate and advanced levels have been analyzed. The body of the data were gathered from the letters and manuscripts of Iranian students writing to Roshd magazines and they were described and analyzed using descriptive method. They contained 100 error items which were categorized in four groups: orthographic (spelling), morphological (Lexical), structural and pragmatic errors. The aim of this research was finding the most frequent errors in the writing of non-Persian speaking Iranian students. The results showed that the most frequent type of errors is structural one (containing 72% of all the errors). In other words, Iranian non-Persian speaking students generally do have more problems and deficiencies in application of Persian grammatical rules in their writings. Consequently material developers and textbook authors should pay more attention to this finding especially while developing textbooks and educational aids for this group of students. Key Words: Error Analysis (EA), Writing Errors, Educational Texts, Educational Aids, Non-Persian Speaking Studentshttps://noavaryedu.oerp.ir/article_78981_dfe7760b5c0d0bfa4304d8ea239bbd9c.pdferror analysis (ea)writing errorseducational textseducational aidsnon-persian speaking students
spellingShingle Seyyed Bahnām Alavi Moghaddam
Ma’sume Kheirābādi
Linguistic analysis of writing errors in non-Persian speaking Iranian students: Evidence from audiences of Roshd magazines
فصلنامه نوآوری‌های آموزشی
error analysis (ea)
writing errors
educational texts
educational aids
non-persian speaking students
title Linguistic analysis of writing errors in non-Persian speaking Iranian students: Evidence from audiences of Roshd magazines
title_full Linguistic analysis of writing errors in non-Persian speaking Iranian students: Evidence from audiences of Roshd magazines
title_fullStr Linguistic analysis of writing errors in non-Persian speaking Iranian students: Evidence from audiences of Roshd magazines
title_full_unstemmed Linguistic analysis of writing errors in non-Persian speaking Iranian students: Evidence from audiences of Roshd magazines
title_short Linguistic analysis of writing errors in non-Persian speaking Iranian students: Evidence from audiences of Roshd magazines
title_sort linguistic analysis of writing errors in non persian speaking iranian students evidence from audiences of roshd magazines
topic error analysis (ea)
writing errors
educational texts
educational aids
non-persian speaking students
url https://noavaryedu.oerp.ir/article_78981_dfe7760b5c0d0bfa4304d8ea239bbd9c.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT seyyedbahnamalavimoghaddam linguisticanalysisofwritingerrorsinnonpersianspeakingiranianstudentsevidencefromaudiencesofroshdmagazines
AT masumekheirabadi linguisticanalysisofwritingerrorsinnonpersianspeakingiranianstudentsevidencefromaudiencesofroshdmagazines