Characterization of New-Generation Silicon Photomultipliers for Nuclear Security Applications

Silicon photomultipliers have received a great deal of interest recently for use in applications spanning a wide variety of fields, including nuclear safeguards and nonproliferation. For nuclear-related applications, the ability of silicon photomultipliers to discriminate neutrons from gamma rays us...

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Main Authors: Wonders Marc A., Chichester David L., Flaska Marek
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2018-01-01
Series:EPJ Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/201817007015
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author Wonders Marc A.
Chichester David L.
Flaska Marek
author_facet Wonders Marc A.
Chichester David L.
Flaska Marek
author_sort Wonders Marc A.
collection DOAJ
description Silicon photomultipliers have received a great deal of interest recently for use in applications spanning a wide variety of fields, including nuclear safeguards and nonproliferation. For nuclear-related applications, the ability of silicon photomultipliers to discriminate neutrons from gamma rays using pulse shape discrimination when coupled with certain organic scintillators is a characteristic of utmost importance. This work reports on progress characterizing the performance of twenty different silicon photomultipliers from five manufacturers with an emphasis on pulse shape discrimination performance and timing. Results are presented on pulse shape discrimination performance as a function of overvoltage for 6-mm x 6-mm silicon photomultipliers, and the time response to stilbene is characterized for silicon photomultipliers of three different sizes. Finally, comparison with a photomultiplier tube shows that some new-generation silicon photomultipliers can perform as well as photomultiplier tubes in neutron-gamma ray discrimination.
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spelling doaj.art-0f363a4b8b8f4a2aa2515c00f19c2bf92022-12-21T20:02:28ZengEDP SciencesEPJ Web of Conferences2100-014X2018-01-011700701510.1051/epjconf/201817007015epjconf_animma2018_07015Characterization of New-Generation Silicon Photomultipliers for Nuclear Security ApplicationsWonders Marc A.Chichester David L.Flaska MarekSilicon photomultipliers have received a great deal of interest recently for use in applications spanning a wide variety of fields, including nuclear safeguards and nonproliferation. For nuclear-related applications, the ability of silicon photomultipliers to discriminate neutrons from gamma rays using pulse shape discrimination when coupled with certain organic scintillators is a characteristic of utmost importance. This work reports on progress characterizing the performance of twenty different silicon photomultipliers from five manufacturers with an emphasis on pulse shape discrimination performance and timing. Results are presented on pulse shape discrimination performance as a function of overvoltage for 6-mm x 6-mm silicon photomultipliers, and the time response to stilbene is characterized for silicon photomultipliers of three different sizes. Finally, comparison with a photomultiplier tube shows that some new-generation silicon photomultipliers can perform as well as photomultiplier tubes in neutron-gamma ray discrimination.https://doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/201817007015
spellingShingle Wonders Marc A.
Chichester David L.
Flaska Marek
Characterization of New-Generation Silicon Photomultipliers for Nuclear Security Applications
EPJ Web of Conferences
title Characterization of New-Generation Silicon Photomultipliers for Nuclear Security Applications
title_full Characterization of New-Generation Silicon Photomultipliers for Nuclear Security Applications
title_fullStr Characterization of New-Generation Silicon Photomultipliers for Nuclear Security Applications
title_full_unstemmed Characterization of New-Generation Silicon Photomultipliers for Nuclear Security Applications
title_short Characterization of New-Generation Silicon Photomultipliers for Nuclear Security Applications
title_sort characterization of new generation silicon photomultipliers for nuclear security applications
url https://doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/201817007015
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