Association between living environmental quality and risk of arthritis in middle-aged and older adults: a national study in China

BackgroundThe association between combined environmental factors and the risk of arthritis is still scarcely studied. The present study performed cross-sectional and cohort studies to explore the association between risk score of living environment quality and the risk of arthritis in middle-aged an...

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Main Authors: Ri Liu, Yuefei Zhou, Yang Liu, Run Guo, Lishu Gao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-06-01
Series:Frontiers in Public Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2023.1181625/full
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author Ri Liu
Yuefei Zhou
Yang Liu
Run Guo
Lishu Gao
author_facet Ri Liu
Yuefei Zhou
Yang Liu
Run Guo
Lishu Gao
author_sort Ri Liu
collection DOAJ
description BackgroundThe association between combined environmental factors and the risk of arthritis is still scarcely studied. The present study performed cross-sectional and cohort studies to explore the association between risk score of living environment quality and the risk of arthritis in middle-aged and older adults in China.MethodsThe study was based on China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study (CHARLS), and it recruited 17,218 participants in the cross-sectional study and 11,242 participants in the seven-year follow-up study. The living environment quality was measured by household fuel types, household water sources, room temperature, residence types, and ambient concentration of PM2.5. Logistic regression and Cox proportional hazard regression models were utilized to examine the association between the living environment quality and the risk of arthritis. Competing risk models and stratified analyses were applied to further verify our results.ResultsCompared with individuals in the suitable environment group, people who lived in moderate (OR:1.28, 95%CI: 1.14–1.43) and unfavorable environments (OR:1.49, 95%CI:1.31–1.70) showed higher risks of arthritis when considering the multiple living environmental factors (P for trend <0.001) in the cross-sectional analysis. In the follow-up study, similar results (P for trend = 0.021), moderate environment group (HR:1.26, 95%CI:1.01–1.56) and unfavorable environment group (HR: 1.36, 95%CI: 1.07–1.74), were founded.ConclusionInferior living environment might promote the development of arthritis. It is necessary for the public, especially old people, to improve the living environment, which may be the key to the primary prevention of arthritis.
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spelling doaj.art-0f38dc6451144818a256e6f7f4d9c1e72023-06-16T11:46:38ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Public Health2296-25652023-06-011110.3389/fpubh.2023.11816251181625Association between living environmental quality and risk of arthritis in middle-aged and older adults: a national study in ChinaRi Liu0Yuefei Zhou1Yang Liu2Run Guo3Lishu Gao4Department of Orthopedics, The Second Hospital of Tangshan, Tangshan, Hebei, ChinaDepartment of Orthopedics, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, ChinaDepartment of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, School of Public Health, China Medical University, Shenyang, ChinaDepartment of General Practice, Beijing Friendship Hospital of Capital Medical University, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Endocrinology, Tangshan People’s Hospital, Tangshan, Hebei, ChinaBackgroundThe association between combined environmental factors and the risk of arthritis is still scarcely studied. The present study performed cross-sectional and cohort studies to explore the association between risk score of living environment quality and the risk of arthritis in middle-aged and older adults in China.MethodsThe study was based on China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study (CHARLS), and it recruited 17,218 participants in the cross-sectional study and 11,242 participants in the seven-year follow-up study. The living environment quality was measured by household fuel types, household water sources, room temperature, residence types, and ambient concentration of PM2.5. Logistic regression and Cox proportional hazard regression models were utilized to examine the association between the living environment quality and the risk of arthritis. Competing risk models and stratified analyses were applied to further verify our results.ResultsCompared with individuals in the suitable environment group, people who lived in moderate (OR:1.28, 95%CI: 1.14–1.43) and unfavorable environments (OR:1.49, 95%CI:1.31–1.70) showed higher risks of arthritis when considering the multiple living environmental factors (P for trend <0.001) in the cross-sectional analysis. In the follow-up study, similar results (P for trend = 0.021), moderate environment group (HR:1.26, 95%CI:1.01–1.56) and unfavorable environment group (HR: 1.36, 95%CI: 1.07–1.74), were founded.ConclusionInferior living environment might promote the development of arthritis. It is necessary for the public, especially old people, to improve the living environment, which may be the key to the primary prevention of arthritis.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2023.1181625/fullliving environment qualityarthritiscross-sectional studycohort studyincidence
spellingShingle Ri Liu
Yuefei Zhou
Yang Liu
Run Guo
Lishu Gao
Association between living environmental quality and risk of arthritis in middle-aged and older adults: a national study in China
Frontiers in Public Health
living environment quality
arthritis
cross-sectional study
cohort study
incidence
title Association between living environmental quality and risk of arthritis in middle-aged and older adults: a national study in China
title_full Association between living environmental quality and risk of arthritis in middle-aged and older adults: a national study in China
title_fullStr Association between living environmental quality and risk of arthritis in middle-aged and older adults: a national study in China
title_full_unstemmed Association between living environmental quality and risk of arthritis in middle-aged and older adults: a national study in China
title_short Association between living environmental quality and risk of arthritis in middle-aged and older adults: a national study in China
title_sort association between living environmental quality and risk of arthritis in middle aged and older adults a national study in china
topic living environment quality
arthritis
cross-sectional study
cohort study
incidence
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2023.1181625/full
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