Biologi Lalat Sciarid, Bradysia ocellaris (Diptera : Sciaridae), Serangga Hama pada Pertanaman Jamur Tiram
Bradysia ocellaris Comstock is an important insect pest of oyster mushroom at Bandung. Eggs are oval, 0.44 ± 0.12 mm in length, 0.26 ± 0.08 mm in width, and translucent. Larvae are worm-like, legless, translucent, and capsule distinctive black. Larvae consist four instars. Pupae are obtectate, 2040...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Universitas Gadjah Mada
2007-12-01
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| Series: | Jurnal Perlindungan Tanaman Indonesia |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/jpti/article/view/11815 |
| _version_ | 1828874845264281600 |
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| author | Rostaman Rostaman Agus Dana Permana Tati S. Subahar Soelaksono Sastrodihardjo |
| author_facet | Rostaman Rostaman Agus Dana Permana Tati S. Subahar Soelaksono Sastrodihardjo |
| author_sort | Rostaman Rostaman |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Bradysia ocellaris Comstock is an important insect pest of oyster mushroom at Bandung. Eggs are oval, 0.44 ± 0.12 mm in length, 0.26 ± 0.08 mm in width, and translucent. Larvae are worm-like, legless, translucent, and capsule distinctive black. Larvae consist four instars. Pupae are obtectate, 2040 ± 0.22 mm in length, and 0.69 ± 0.10 mm in width. Adults are small, females 2.58 ± 0.28 mm and males 2021 ± 0.28 mm in length. Life cycle is 16 -6 26 days. Larvae feed on media, mycelia and fruit bodies.
Lalat Bradysia ocellaris Cumstock merupakan hama penting pada pertanaman jamur tiram di Bandung. Telur serangga berbentuk lonjong, berukuran panjang 0,44 ±0,12 mm, lebar 0,26±0,08 mm dan berwarna bening. Larva berbentuk seperti cacing, tidak bertungkai, berwarna bening dan kapsul kepala jelas berwarna hitam. Larva terdiri dari empat instar. Pupa obtektat, berukuran panjang 2,40±0,22 mm dan lebar 0,69±0,10 mm dan berwarna kuning coklat. Tipe pupa obtektat. Lalat dewasa berukuran relatif kecil, panjang tubuh dewasa betina 2,58±0,288 mm dan dewasa jantan 2,21±0,28 mm. Siklus hidup 16-26 hari. Larva serangga hidup dengan cara memakan media jamur, miselia dan tubuh buah jamur. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-13T07:46:22Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-0f390c85b7534e46a8e51f430f2b104f |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1410-1637 2548-4788 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-13T07:46:22Z |
| publishDate | 2007-12-01 |
| publisher | Universitas Gadjah Mada |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Jurnal Perlindungan Tanaman Indonesia |
| spelling | doaj.art-0f390c85b7534e46a8e51f430f2b104f2022-12-21T23:54:49ZengUniversitas Gadjah MadaJurnal Perlindungan Tanaman Indonesia1410-16372548-47882007-12-01132859410.22146/jpti.118159264Biologi Lalat Sciarid, Bradysia ocellaris (Diptera : Sciaridae), Serangga Hama pada Pertanaman Jamur TiramRostaman Rostaman0Agus Dana Permana1Tati S. Subahar2Soelaksono Sastrodihardjo3Politeknik Pertanian Negeri KupangDepartemen Biologi Institut Teknologi BandungDepartemen Biologi Institut Teknologi BandungDepartemen Biologi Institut Teknologi BandungBradysia ocellaris Comstock is an important insect pest of oyster mushroom at Bandung. Eggs are oval, 0.44 ± 0.12 mm in length, 0.26 ± 0.08 mm in width, and translucent. Larvae are worm-like, legless, translucent, and capsule distinctive black. Larvae consist four instars. Pupae are obtectate, 2040 ± 0.22 mm in length, and 0.69 ± 0.10 mm in width. Adults are small, females 2.58 ± 0.28 mm and males 2021 ± 0.28 mm in length. Life cycle is 16 -6 26 days. Larvae feed on media, mycelia and fruit bodies. Lalat Bradysia ocellaris Cumstock merupakan hama penting pada pertanaman jamur tiram di Bandung. Telur serangga berbentuk lonjong, berukuran panjang 0,44 ±0,12 mm, lebar 0,26±0,08 mm dan berwarna bening. Larva berbentuk seperti cacing, tidak bertungkai, berwarna bening dan kapsul kepala jelas berwarna hitam. Larva terdiri dari empat instar. Pupa obtektat, berukuran panjang 2,40±0,22 mm dan lebar 0,69±0,10 mm dan berwarna kuning coklat. Tipe pupa obtektat. Lalat dewasa berukuran relatif kecil, panjang tubuh dewasa betina 2,58±0,288 mm dan dewasa jantan 2,21±0,28 mm. Siklus hidup 16-26 hari. Larva serangga hidup dengan cara memakan media jamur, miselia dan tubuh buah jamur.https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/jpti/article/view/11815Bradysia ocrllaris, miselia, jamur tirammycelia, oyster mushroom |
| spellingShingle | Rostaman Rostaman Agus Dana Permana Tati S. Subahar Soelaksono Sastrodihardjo Biologi Lalat Sciarid, Bradysia ocellaris (Diptera : Sciaridae), Serangga Hama pada Pertanaman Jamur Tiram Jurnal Perlindungan Tanaman Indonesia Bradysia ocrllaris, miselia, jamur tiram mycelia, oyster mushroom |
| title | Biologi Lalat Sciarid, Bradysia ocellaris (Diptera : Sciaridae), Serangga Hama pada Pertanaman Jamur Tiram |
| title_full | Biologi Lalat Sciarid, Bradysia ocellaris (Diptera : Sciaridae), Serangga Hama pada Pertanaman Jamur Tiram |
| title_fullStr | Biologi Lalat Sciarid, Bradysia ocellaris (Diptera : Sciaridae), Serangga Hama pada Pertanaman Jamur Tiram |
| title_full_unstemmed | Biologi Lalat Sciarid, Bradysia ocellaris (Diptera : Sciaridae), Serangga Hama pada Pertanaman Jamur Tiram |
| title_short | Biologi Lalat Sciarid, Bradysia ocellaris (Diptera : Sciaridae), Serangga Hama pada Pertanaman Jamur Tiram |
| title_sort | biologi lalat sciarid bradysia ocellaris diptera sciaridae serangga hama pada pertanaman jamur tiram |
| topic | Bradysia ocrllaris, miselia, jamur tiram mycelia, oyster mushroom |
| url | https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/jpti/article/view/11815 |
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