Using shear-wave elastography in skeletal muscle: A repeatability and reproducibility study on biceps femoris muscle.
Shear-wave electrography (SWE) is a method used to assess tissue elasticity. Recently, it has been used to assess muscle stiffness, but the reliability of SWE for this purpose has not been thoroughly investigated. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the repeatability and reproducibility of SWE...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Public Library of Science (PLoS)
2019-01-01
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Series: | PLoS ONE |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0222008 |
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author | Nejc Šarabon Žiga Kozinc Nastja Podrekar |
author_facet | Nejc Šarabon Žiga Kozinc Nastja Podrekar |
author_sort | Nejc Šarabon |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Shear-wave electrography (SWE) is a method used to assess tissue elasticity. Recently, it has been used to assess muscle stiffness, but the reliability of SWE for this purpose has not been thoroughly investigated. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the repeatability and reproducibility of SWE on porcine meat specimens and the human biceps femoris muscle. Measurements on meat specimens (n = 20) were performed by three raters and with a custom-built device that allowed constant application force. Measurements on human participants (n = 20) were performed by two raters in relaxed and stretched muscle positions on two visits. Most aspects of repeatability and reproducibility were good or high, with intra-class correlation coefficient (ICC) values above 0.70. Minimal detectable changes were lower in a relaxed (6-10%) than stretched (15-16%) muscle position. In conclusion, SWE is a reliable tool for assessing muscle stiffness if the muscle is examined in relaxed condition, while changing the force applied with the probe for as little as 1.5 N results in significantly lower repeatability. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-17T09:11:21Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-0f3e6423e8f1470ba6ba4064c7c1dbc4 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1932-6203 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-17T09:11:21Z |
publishDate | 2019-01-01 |
publisher | Public Library of Science (PLoS) |
record_format | Article |
series | PLoS ONE |
spelling | doaj.art-0f3e6423e8f1470ba6ba4064c7c1dbc42022-12-21T21:55:11ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032019-01-01148e022200810.1371/journal.pone.0222008Using shear-wave elastography in skeletal muscle: A repeatability and reproducibility study on biceps femoris muscle.Nejc ŠarabonŽiga KozincNastja PodrekarShear-wave electrography (SWE) is a method used to assess tissue elasticity. Recently, it has been used to assess muscle stiffness, but the reliability of SWE for this purpose has not been thoroughly investigated. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the repeatability and reproducibility of SWE on porcine meat specimens and the human biceps femoris muscle. Measurements on meat specimens (n = 20) were performed by three raters and with a custom-built device that allowed constant application force. Measurements on human participants (n = 20) were performed by two raters in relaxed and stretched muscle positions on two visits. Most aspects of repeatability and reproducibility were good or high, with intra-class correlation coefficient (ICC) values above 0.70. Minimal detectable changes were lower in a relaxed (6-10%) than stretched (15-16%) muscle position. In conclusion, SWE is a reliable tool for assessing muscle stiffness if the muscle is examined in relaxed condition, while changing the force applied with the probe for as little as 1.5 N results in significantly lower repeatability.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0222008 |
spellingShingle | Nejc Šarabon Žiga Kozinc Nastja Podrekar Using shear-wave elastography in skeletal muscle: A repeatability and reproducibility study on biceps femoris muscle. PLoS ONE |
title | Using shear-wave elastography in skeletal muscle: A repeatability and reproducibility study on biceps femoris muscle. |
title_full | Using shear-wave elastography in skeletal muscle: A repeatability and reproducibility study on biceps femoris muscle. |
title_fullStr | Using shear-wave elastography in skeletal muscle: A repeatability and reproducibility study on biceps femoris muscle. |
title_full_unstemmed | Using shear-wave elastography in skeletal muscle: A repeatability and reproducibility study on biceps femoris muscle. |
title_short | Using shear-wave elastography in skeletal muscle: A repeatability and reproducibility study on biceps femoris muscle. |
title_sort | using shear wave elastography in skeletal muscle a repeatability and reproducibility study on biceps femoris muscle |
url | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0222008 |
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