The role of fibroblast growth factor 18 in cancers: functions and signaling pathways

Fibroblast growth factor 18(FGF18) is a member of the fibroblast growth factor family (FGFs). FGF18 is a class of bioactive substances that can conduct biological signals, regulate cell growth, participate in tissue repair and other functions, and can promote the occurrence and development of differ...

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Main Authors: Yiming Zhou, Sizheng Sun, Tao Ling, Yongzhen Chen, Rongzhong Zhou, Qiang You
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-05-01
Series:Frontiers in Oncology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2023.1124520/full
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author Yiming Zhou
Sizheng Sun
Tao Ling
Yongzhen Chen
Rongzhong Zhou
Qiang You
author_facet Yiming Zhou
Sizheng Sun
Tao Ling
Yongzhen Chen
Rongzhong Zhou
Qiang You
author_sort Yiming Zhou
collection DOAJ
description Fibroblast growth factor 18(FGF18) is a member of the fibroblast growth factor family (FGFs). FGF18 is a class of bioactive substances that can conduct biological signals, regulate cell growth, participate in tissue repair and other functions, and can promote the occurrence and development of different types of malignant tumors through various mechanisms. In this review, we focus on recent studies of FGF18 in the diagnosis, treatment, and prognosis of tumors in digestive, reproductive, urinary, respiratory, motor, and pediatric systems. These findings suggest that FGF18 may play an increasingly important role in the clinical evaluation of these malignancies. Overall, FGF18 can function as an important oncogene at different gene and protein levels, and can be used as a potential new therapeutic target and prognostic biomarker for these tumors.
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spelling doaj.art-0f47c04a963248a0b39c6c4771914fdc2023-05-09T05:44:02ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Oncology2234-943X2023-05-011310.3389/fonc.2023.11245201124520The role of fibroblast growth factor 18 in cancers: functions and signaling pathwaysYiming Zhou0Sizheng Sun1Tao Ling2Yongzhen Chen3Rongzhong Zhou4Qiang You5Department of Biotherapy, Medical Center for Digestive Diseases, Second Affiliated Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, ChinaDepartment of General Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, ChinaDepartment of Biotherapy, Medical Center for Digestive Diseases, Second Affiliated Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, ChinaSecond Affiliated Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, ChinaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Zaoyang First People’s Hosipital, Zaoyang, ChinaDepartment of Biotherapy, Medical Center for Digestive Diseases, Second Affiliated Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, ChinaFibroblast growth factor 18(FGF18) is a member of the fibroblast growth factor family (FGFs). FGF18 is a class of bioactive substances that can conduct biological signals, regulate cell growth, participate in tissue repair and other functions, and can promote the occurrence and development of different types of malignant tumors through various mechanisms. In this review, we focus on recent studies of FGF18 in the diagnosis, treatment, and prognosis of tumors in digestive, reproductive, urinary, respiratory, motor, and pediatric systems. These findings suggest that FGF18 may play an increasingly important role in the clinical evaluation of these malignancies. Overall, FGF18 can function as an important oncogene at different gene and protein levels, and can be used as a potential new therapeutic target and prognostic biomarker for these tumors.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2023.1124520/fullFGF18(FGFR) fibroblast growth factor receptorcancergene expressionpathway
spellingShingle Yiming Zhou
Sizheng Sun
Tao Ling
Yongzhen Chen
Rongzhong Zhou
Qiang You
The role of fibroblast growth factor 18 in cancers: functions and signaling pathways
Frontiers in Oncology
FGF18
(FGFR) fibroblast growth factor receptor
cancer
gene expression
pathway
title The role of fibroblast growth factor 18 in cancers: functions and signaling pathways
title_full The role of fibroblast growth factor 18 in cancers: functions and signaling pathways
title_fullStr The role of fibroblast growth factor 18 in cancers: functions and signaling pathways
title_full_unstemmed The role of fibroblast growth factor 18 in cancers: functions and signaling pathways
title_short The role of fibroblast growth factor 18 in cancers: functions and signaling pathways
title_sort role of fibroblast growth factor 18 in cancers functions and signaling pathways
topic FGF18
(FGFR) fibroblast growth factor receptor
cancer
gene expression
pathway
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2023.1124520/full
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