Addition of Amylase from Aspergillus Awamori to the Diet of Broiler Chickens

ABSTRACT Two experiments were performed to evaluate the hematological and blood biochemistry parameters, biometry of digestive organs, enzyme activities, protein content and absolute weight of the pancreas of broilers fed pre-starter and pre-starter diets supplemented or not with amylase from Asperg...

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Main Authors: HS Morgado, CSS Cysneiros, CM Sousa, JH Stringhini, CJ Ulhoa, AS Silva, R Fabino Neto, PVDX Freitas, HP Oliveira, LHC Batista
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Fundação APINCO de Ciência e Tecnologia Avícolas
Series:Brazilian Journal of Poultry Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2016000400725&lng=en&tlng=en
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author HS Morgado
CSS Cysneiros
CM Sousa
JH Stringhini
CJ Ulhoa
AS Silva
R Fabino Neto
PVDX Freitas
HP Oliveira
LHC Batista
author_facet HS Morgado
CSS Cysneiros
CM Sousa
JH Stringhini
CJ Ulhoa
AS Silva
R Fabino Neto
PVDX Freitas
HP Oliveira
LHC Batista
author_sort HS Morgado
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT Two experiments were performed to evaluate the hematological and blood biochemistry parameters, biometry of digestive organs, enzyme activities, protein content and absolute weight of the pancreas of broilers fed pre-starter and pre-starter diets supplemented or not with amylase from Aspergillus awamori. In total, 120 male Cobb chicks were housed in heated cages in each experiment. A completely randomized experimental design, with two treatments (feed with and without amylase) and six replicates per treatment of 10 birds each was applied. The data were subjected to analysis of variance using the F-test at 5% probability level. The dietary amylase addition did not affect hematological and blood biochemistry parameters and the biometry of the gastrointestinal tract of 7- and 21-d-old broilers, nor the absolute weight, enzyme activities or protein concentration of the pancreas of 7-d-old broilers. However, the inclusion of amylase in the diet reduced amylase activity and pancreatic protein concentration in 21-d-old broilers. The application of amylase to broiler chicken pre-starter and starter feeds is not justified given the pancreatic amylase activity and protein concentrations.
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spelling doaj.art-0f4bdfff1841455fb0610c536baa4e9b2022-12-22T00:06:30ZengFundação APINCO de Ciência e Tecnologia AvícolasBrazilian Journal of Poultry Science1806-906118472573210.1590/1516-635x1804725-732S1516-635X2016000400725Addition of Amylase from Aspergillus Awamori to the Diet of Broiler ChickensHS MorgadoCSS CysneirosCM SousaJH StringhiniCJ UlhoaAS SilvaR Fabino NetoPVDX FreitasHP OliveiraLHC BatistaABSTRACT Two experiments were performed to evaluate the hematological and blood biochemistry parameters, biometry of digestive organs, enzyme activities, protein content and absolute weight of the pancreas of broilers fed pre-starter and pre-starter diets supplemented or not with amylase from Aspergillus awamori. In total, 120 male Cobb chicks were housed in heated cages in each experiment. A completely randomized experimental design, with two treatments (feed with and without amylase) and six replicates per treatment of 10 birds each was applied. The data were subjected to analysis of variance using the F-test at 5% probability level. The dietary amylase addition did not affect hematological and blood biochemistry parameters and the biometry of the gastrointestinal tract of 7- and 21-d-old broilers, nor the absolute weight, enzyme activities or protein concentration of the pancreas of 7-d-old broilers. However, the inclusion of amylase in the diet reduced amylase activity and pancreatic protein concentration in 21-d-old broilers. The application of amylase to broiler chicken pre-starter and starter feeds is not justified given the pancreatic amylase activity and protein concentrations.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2016000400725&lng=en&tlng=enBloodchickensfunginutrition
spellingShingle HS Morgado
CSS Cysneiros
CM Sousa
JH Stringhini
CJ Ulhoa
AS Silva
R Fabino Neto
PVDX Freitas
HP Oliveira
LHC Batista
Addition of Amylase from Aspergillus Awamori to the Diet of Broiler Chickens
Brazilian Journal of Poultry Science
Blood
chickens
fungi
nutrition
title Addition of Amylase from Aspergillus Awamori to the Diet of Broiler Chickens
title_full Addition of Amylase from Aspergillus Awamori to the Diet of Broiler Chickens
title_fullStr Addition of Amylase from Aspergillus Awamori to the Diet of Broiler Chickens
title_full_unstemmed Addition of Amylase from Aspergillus Awamori to the Diet of Broiler Chickens
title_short Addition of Amylase from Aspergillus Awamori to the Diet of Broiler Chickens
title_sort addition of amylase from aspergillus awamori to the diet of broiler chickens
topic Blood
chickens
fungi
nutrition
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2016000400725&lng=en&tlng=en
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