Online Marriage Education During COVID-19 Home Lockdown: A Multiple-Baseline Single-Case Experimental Design

Flexible-delivery marriage education (ME) has many advantages over traditional alternatives in reaching couples during the time of COVID-19 lockdown or other national emergencies. In an effort to add to the research of flexible-delivery ME, this exploratory study evaluated an online class adapted fr...

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Main Author: Jennifer Harley Chalmers
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: PsychOpen GOLD/ Leibniz Institute for Psychology 2020-12-01
Series:Interpersona: An International Journal on Personal Relationships
Subjects:
Online Access:https://interpersona.psychopen.eu/index.php/interpersona/article/view/3971
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author Jennifer Harley Chalmers
author_facet Jennifer Harley Chalmers
author_sort Jennifer Harley Chalmers
collection DOAJ
description Flexible-delivery marriage education (ME) has many advantages over traditional alternatives in reaching couples during the time of COVID-19 lockdown or other national emergencies. In an effort to add to the research of flexible-delivery ME, this exploratory study evaluated an online class adapted from an empirically-validated, marriage curriculum (Four Gifts of Love Class, [FGL]) under home lockdown conditions lasting over 2 months caused by COVID-19 government restrictions. Using a concurrent multiple-baseline single-case experimental design, three distressed couples residing in the Philippines completed seven online lessons over 7 weeks while experiencing home lockdown. Visual analysis of the data suggested that all three couples responded positively to the intervention. The Tau-U and SMDall analyses for each couple ranged from a small to large effect size on measures of marital adjustment (weighted average Tau-U = .50, p < .05; BC-SMD = 0.34) and romantic love (weighted average Tau-U = .52, p < .01; BC-SMD = 0.31), with increases reaching clinical and statistical significance for one couple out of the three. In addition, there was no attrition. The promising results from this preliminary study suggested that the online adaptation of FGL as a flexible-delivery ME could mitigate marital decline, especially during times of calamity when traditional-delivery ME is unavailable and marital decline is predicted. Further study of this program and other online ME programs are recommended to expand the limited research in this area of flexible-delivery ME.
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spelling doaj.art-0f4d6406c9064aa19f0a6bbe9c214ce72023-01-02T04:34:10ZengPsychOpen GOLD/ Leibniz Institute for PsychologyInterpersona: An International Journal on Personal Relationships1981-64722020-12-0114215016810.5964/ijpr.v14i2.3971ijpr.v14i2.3971Online Marriage Education During COVID-19 Home Lockdown: A Multiple-Baseline Single-Case Experimental DesignJennifer Harley Chalmers0Independent Researcher, Pasig City, PhilippinesFlexible-delivery marriage education (ME) has many advantages over traditional alternatives in reaching couples during the time of COVID-19 lockdown or other national emergencies. In an effort to add to the research of flexible-delivery ME, this exploratory study evaluated an online class adapted from an empirically-validated, marriage curriculum (Four Gifts of Love Class, [FGL]) under home lockdown conditions lasting over 2 months caused by COVID-19 government restrictions. Using a concurrent multiple-baseline single-case experimental design, three distressed couples residing in the Philippines completed seven online lessons over 7 weeks while experiencing home lockdown. Visual analysis of the data suggested that all three couples responded positively to the intervention. The Tau-U and SMDall analyses for each couple ranged from a small to large effect size on measures of marital adjustment (weighted average Tau-U = .50, p < .05; BC-SMD = 0.34) and romantic love (weighted average Tau-U = .52, p < .01; BC-SMD = 0.31), with increases reaching clinical and statistical significance for one couple out of the three. In addition, there was no attrition. The promising results from this preliminary study suggested that the online adaptation of FGL as a flexible-delivery ME could mitigate marital decline, especially during times of calamity when traditional-delivery ME is unavailable and marital decline is predicted. Further study of this program and other online ME programs are recommended to expand the limited research in this area of flexible-delivery ME.https://interpersona.psychopen.eu/index.php/interpersona/article/view/3971covid-19online-marriage educationromantic lovemarital adjustmentmarital stressmultiple-baseline design
spellingShingle Jennifer Harley Chalmers
Online Marriage Education During COVID-19 Home Lockdown: A Multiple-Baseline Single-Case Experimental Design
Interpersona: An International Journal on Personal Relationships
covid-19
online-marriage education
romantic love
marital adjustment
marital stress
multiple-baseline design
title Online Marriage Education During COVID-19 Home Lockdown: A Multiple-Baseline Single-Case Experimental Design
title_full Online Marriage Education During COVID-19 Home Lockdown: A Multiple-Baseline Single-Case Experimental Design
title_fullStr Online Marriage Education During COVID-19 Home Lockdown: A Multiple-Baseline Single-Case Experimental Design
title_full_unstemmed Online Marriage Education During COVID-19 Home Lockdown: A Multiple-Baseline Single-Case Experimental Design
title_short Online Marriage Education During COVID-19 Home Lockdown: A Multiple-Baseline Single-Case Experimental Design
title_sort online marriage education during covid 19 home lockdown a multiple baseline single case experimental design
topic covid-19
online-marriage education
romantic love
marital adjustment
marital stress
multiple-baseline design
url https://interpersona.psychopen.eu/index.php/interpersona/article/view/3971
work_keys_str_mv AT jenniferharleychalmers onlinemarriageeducationduringcovid19homelockdownamultiplebaselinesinglecaseexperimentaldesign