ASSISTED LIVING FOR THE MENTALLY ILL – FEASIBILITY OF THE SIMPLE TAXONOMY FOR SUPPORTED ACCOMMODATION (STAX-SA) IN FINLAND PORVOO ASPA-PROJECT

Although development and growth of assisted living (AL) services for the severely mentally ill (SMI) has lasted for decades, and is still ongoing, research on AL services is scarce. Furthermore, the broad variation in AL service models, lack of global taxonomy for AL services and inconsistent re...

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Main Authors: Erfan Jahangiri, Taruanna Konttajärvi, Joel Ketola, Ann-Sofie Silvennoinen, Helinä Hakko, Pirkko Riipinen, Sami Räsänen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Finnish Foundation for Psychiatric Research 2023-10-01
Series:Psychiatria Fennica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.psykiatriantutkimussaatio.fi/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/Psychiatria_Fennica-2023-Jahangiri.pdf
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author Erfan Jahangiri
Taruanna Konttajärvi
Joel Ketola
Ann-Sofie Silvennoinen
Helinä Hakko
Pirkko Riipinen
Sami Räsänen
author_facet Erfan Jahangiri
Taruanna Konttajärvi
Joel Ketola
Ann-Sofie Silvennoinen
Helinä Hakko
Pirkko Riipinen
Sami Räsänen
author_sort Erfan Jahangiri
collection DOAJ
description Although development and growth of assisted living (AL) services for the severely mentally ill (SMI) has lasted for decades, and is still ongoing, research on AL services is scarce. Furthermore, the broad variation in AL service models, lack of global taxonomy for AL services and inconsistent reporting of AL service habitants makes the evaluation and comparison of AL services challenging. The purpose of the current study was, for the first time in Finland, to evaluate the applicability of the international Simple Taxonomy for Supported Accommodation (STAX-SA) for recategorization of current national AL service categories for the mentally ill. Data for the study is obtained from the Porvoo ASPA-project. Our main finding was that the correspondence to STAX-SA categorization was good, as 64.7% of the AL service levels could directly be classified to certain STAX-SA types. The strength of STAX-SA categorization was the ability to describe the majority of the 24-hour and part-time service units. STAX-SA ability to describe AL services weakened as the level of AL service decreased but remained reasonable. STAX-SA as a methodological tool has potential in enabling comparative studies on AL services based on the level they provide. STAX-SA has strengths in describing AL units and the services provided in them, especially by differentiating custodial care units from rehabilitation units in AL.
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spelling doaj.art-0f4eb2201f0443d09a1d4571cffb87632023-12-14T13:20:26ZengThe Finnish Foundation for Psychiatric ResearchPsychiatria Fennica2489-61522023-10-0154182197ASSISTED LIVING FOR THE MENTALLY ILL – FEASIBILITY OF THE SIMPLE TAXONOMY FOR SUPPORTED ACCOMMODATION (STAX-SA) IN FINLAND PORVOO ASPA-PROJECTErfan Jahangiri0Taruanna Konttajärvi1Joel KetolaAnn-Sofie Silvennoinen2Helinä Hakko3Pirkko Riipinen4Sami Räsänen5Faculty of Medicine, Research Unit of Clinical Medicine, Psychiatry, University of OuluFaculty of Medicine, Research Unit of Clinical Medicine, Psychiatry, University of Oulu Faculty of Education and Welfare Studies, Åbo Akademi University, Vasa, FinlandOulu University Hospital, Department of Psychiatry, and University of Oulu, Research Unit of Population Health University of Oulu, Research Unit of Clinical Medicine, Psychiatry University of Oulu, Research Unit of Clinical Medicine, PsychiatryAlthough development and growth of assisted living (AL) services for the severely mentally ill (SMI) has lasted for decades, and is still ongoing, research on AL services is scarce. Furthermore, the broad variation in AL service models, lack of global taxonomy for AL services and inconsistent reporting of AL service habitants makes the evaluation and comparison of AL services challenging. The purpose of the current study was, for the first time in Finland, to evaluate the applicability of the international Simple Taxonomy for Supported Accommodation (STAX-SA) for recategorization of current national AL service categories for the mentally ill. Data for the study is obtained from the Porvoo ASPA-project. Our main finding was that the correspondence to STAX-SA categorization was good, as 64.7% of the AL service levels could directly be classified to certain STAX-SA types. The strength of STAX-SA categorization was the ability to describe the majority of the 24-hour and part-time service units. STAX-SA ability to describe AL services weakened as the level of AL service decreased but remained reasonable. STAX-SA as a methodological tool has potential in enabling comparative studies on AL services based on the level they provide. STAX-SA has strengths in describing AL units and the services provided in them, especially by differentiating custodial care units from rehabilitation units in AL.https://www.psykiatriantutkimussaatio.fi/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/Psychiatria_Fennica-2023-Jahangiri.pdfassisted livingmental illnesstaxonomydehospitalizationporvoo aspa-projectstax-sasmi
spellingShingle Erfan Jahangiri
Taruanna Konttajärvi
Joel Ketola
Ann-Sofie Silvennoinen
Helinä Hakko
Pirkko Riipinen
Sami Räsänen
ASSISTED LIVING FOR THE MENTALLY ILL – FEASIBILITY OF THE SIMPLE TAXONOMY FOR SUPPORTED ACCOMMODATION (STAX-SA) IN FINLAND PORVOO ASPA-PROJECT
Psychiatria Fennica
assisted living
mental illness
taxonomy
dehospitalization
porvoo aspa-project
stax-sa
smi
title ASSISTED LIVING FOR THE MENTALLY ILL – FEASIBILITY OF THE SIMPLE TAXONOMY FOR SUPPORTED ACCOMMODATION (STAX-SA) IN FINLAND PORVOO ASPA-PROJECT
title_full ASSISTED LIVING FOR THE MENTALLY ILL – FEASIBILITY OF THE SIMPLE TAXONOMY FOR SUPPORTED ACCOMMODATION (STAX-SA) IN FINLAND PORVOO ASPA-PROJECT
title_fullStr ASSISTED LIVING FOR THE MENTALLY ILL – FEASIBILITY OF THE SIMPLE TAXONOMY FOR SUPPORTED ACCOMMODATION (STAX-SA) IN FINLAND PORVOO ASPA-PROJECT
title_full_unstemmed ASSISTED LIVING FOR THE MENTALLY ILL – FEASIBILITY OF THE SIMPLE TAXONOMY FOR SUPPORTED ACCOMMODATION (STAX-SA) IN FINLAND PORVOO ASPA-PROJECT
title_short ASSISTED LIVING FOR THE MENTALLY ILL – FEASIBILITY OF THE SIMPLE TAXONOMY FOR SUPPORTED ACCOMMODATION (STAX-SA) IN FINLAND PORVOO ASPA-PROJECT
title_sort assisted living for the mentally ill feasibility of the simple taxonomy for supported accommodation stax sa in finland porvoo aspa project
topic assisted living
mental illness
taxonomy
dehospitalization
porvoo aspa-project
stax-sa
smi
url https://www.psykiatriantutkimussaatio.fi/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/Psychiatria_Fennica-2023-Jahangiri.pdf
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