Predicting the long-term use of overlays in children: the Pattern Glare Test

'Aim: 'To determine whether the Institute of Optome- try Pattern Glare Test (PGT) could be used as a sensitive tool to predict the continued use of coloured overlays for reading in schoolchildren aged 7 to 12 years and to compare its sensitivity with that of the Wilkins Rate of Reading Tes...

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Main Authors: Jennifer Short, Alison Firth
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: White Rose University Press 2015-08-01
Series:British and Irish Orthoptic Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.bioj-online.com/articles/93
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author Jennifer Short
Alison Firth
author_facet Jennifer Short
Alison Firth
author_sort Jennifer Short
collection DOAJ
description 'Aim: 'To determine whether the Institute of Optome- try Pattern Glare Test (PGT) could be used as a sensitive tool to predict the continued use of coloured overlays for reading in schoolchildren aged 7 to 12 years and to compare its sensitivity with that of the Wilkins Rate of Reading Test (WRRT) and the Developmental Eye Movement (DEM) test. 'Methods': Twenty-six children referred for a coloured overlay assessment in relation to difficulties with literacy skills were recruited to the study. An assessment took place which included orthoptic examination, coloured overlay assessment, PGT, WRRT and DEM test. The overlay chosen was provided for use at home and at school and follow- up took place 13–15 weeks later. Overlay usage was then analysed in relation to the scores recorded at the initial visit for PGT, WRRT and DEM test. 'Results: 'Nineteen children were still consistently using their overlays at the follow-up visit. No statistically significant difference was found in the PGT score of those children who consistently used overlays (group 1) compared with those who did not (group 2) (unpaired t-test, p = 0.62). The PGT was found to have 53% sensitivity in predicting those children who would consistently use overlays, com- pared with 79% for the WRRT and 77% for the DEM test. 'Conclusion': This study did not find the PGT to be a sensitive tool for predicting those children who would consistently use overlays in comparison with the WRRT and the DEM test.
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spelling doaj.art-0f4fcb90da1f4002ac4a55eadde683c32022-12-22T03:16:08ZengWhite Rose University PressBritish and Irish Orthoptic Journal2516-35902015-08-0112293410.22599/bioj.9392Predicting the long-term use of overlays in children: the Pattern Glare TestJennifer Short0Alison Firth1Academic Unit of Ophthalmology and Orthoptics, University of Sheffield, SheffieldAcademic Unit of Ophthalmology and Orthoptics, University of Sheffield, Sheffield'Aim: 'To determine whether the Institute of Optome- try Pattern Glare Test (PGT) could be used as a sensitive tool to predict the continued use of coloured overlays for reading in schoolchildren aged 7 to 12 years and to compare its sensitivity with that of the Wilkins Rate of Reading Test (WRRT) and the Developmental Eye Movement (DEM) test. 'Methods': Twenty-six children referred for a coloured overlay assessment in relation to difficulties with literacy skills were recruited to the study. An assessment took place which included orthoptic examination, coloured overlay assessment, PGT, WRRT and DEM test. The overlay chosen was provided for use at home and at school and follow- up took place 13–15 weeks later. Overlay usage was then analysed in relation to the scores recorded at the initial visit for PGT, WRRT and DEM test. 'Results: 'Nineteen children were still consistently using their overlays at the follow-up visit. No statistically significant difference was found in the PGT score of those children who consistently used overlays (group 1) compared with those who did not (group 2) (unpaired t-test, p = 0.62). The PGT was found to have 53% sensitivity in predicting those children who would consistently use overlays, com- pared with 79% for the WRRT and 77% for the DEM test. 'Conclusion': This study did not find the PGT to be a sensitive tool for predicting those children who would consistently use overlays in comparison with the WRRT and the DEM test.https://www.bioj-online.com/articles/93Coloured overlaysDevelopmental Eye Movement TestMeares-Irlen syndromePattern Glare TestWilkins Rate of Reading Test
spellingShingle Jennifer Short
Alison Firth
Predicting the long-term use of overlays in children: the Pattern Glare Test
British and Irish Orthoptic Journal
Coloured overlays
Developmental Eye Movement Test
Meares-Irlen syndrome
Pattern Glare Test
Wilkins Rate of Reading Test
title Predicting the long-term use of overlays in children: the Pattern Glare Test
title_full Predicting the long-term use of overlays in children: the Pattern Glare Test
title_fullStr Predicting the long-term use of overlays in children: the Pattern Glare Test
title_full_unstemmed Predicting the long-term use of overlays in children: the Pattern Glare Test
title_short Predicting the long-term use of overlays in children: the Pattern Glare Test
title_sort predicting the long term use of overlays in children the pattern glare test
topic Coloured overlays
Developmental Eye Movement Test
Meares-Irlen syndrome
Pattern Glare Test
Wilkins Rate of Reading Test
url https://www.bioj-online.com/articles/93
work_keys_str_mv AT jennifershort predictingthelongtermuseofoverlaysinchildrenthepatternglaretest
AT alisonfirth predictingthelongtermuseofoverlaysinchildrenthepatternglaretest