Spanning Trees whose Stems have a Bounded Number of Branch Vertices

Let T be a tree, a vertex of degree one and a vertex of degree at least three is called a leaf and a branch vertex, respectively. The set of leaves of T is denoted by Leaf(T). The subtree T − Leaf(T) of T is called the stem of T and denoted by Stem(T). In this paper, we give two sufficient condition...

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Main Author: Yan Zheng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Zielona Góra 2016-08-01
Series:Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.7151/dmgt.1885
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author Yan Zheng
author_facet Yan Zheng
author_sort Yan Zheng
collection DOAJ
description Let T be a tree, a vertex of degree one and a vertex of degree at least three is called a leaf and a branch vertex, respectively. The set of leaves of T is denoted by Leaf(T). The subtree T − Leaf(T) of T is called the stem of T and denoted by Stem(T). In this paper, we give two sufficient conditions for a connected graph to have a spanning tree whose stem has a bounded number of branch vertices, and these conditions are best possible.
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spelling doaj.art-0f50363ce1fd4ad5afbbd64c3c80f7862023-09-02T16:29:59ZengUniversity of Zielona GóraDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory2083-58922016-08-0136377377810.7151/dmgt.1885dmgt.1885Spanning Trees whose Stems have a Bounded Number of Branch VerticesYan Zheng0Institute of Applied Mathematics Yangtze University, Jingzhou, Hubei, ChinaLet T be a tree, a vertex of degree one and a vertex of degree at least three is called a leaf and a branch vertex, respectively. The set of leaves of T is denoted by Leaf(T). The subtree T − Leaf(T) of T is called the stem of T and denoted by Stem(T). In this paper, we give two sufficient conditions for a connected graph to have a spanning tree whose stem has a bounded number of branch vertices, and these conditions are best possible.https://doi.org/10.7151/dmgt.1885spanning treestembranch vertex
spellingShingle Yan Zheng
Spanning Trees whose Stems have a Bounded Number of Branch Vertices
Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory
spanning tree
stem
branch vertex
title Spanning Trees whose Stems have a Bounded Number of Branch Vertices
title_full Spanning Trees whose Stems have a Bounded Number of Branch Vertices
title_fullStr Spanning Trees whose Stems have a Bounded Number of Branch Vertices
title_full_unstemmed Spanning Trees whose Stems have a Bounded Number of Branch Vertices
title_short Spanning Trees whose Stems have a Bounded Number of Branch Vertices
title_sort spanning trees whose stems have a bounded number of branch vertices
topic spanning tree
stem
branch vertex
url https://doi.org/10.7151/dmgt.1885
work_keys_str_mv AT yanzheng spanningtreeswhosestemshaveaboundednumberofbranchvertices