Replacing Induction Motors without Defined Efficiency Class by IE Class: Example of Energy, Economic, and Environmental Evaluation in 1.5 kW—IE3 Motors

This paper shows the results obtained from the study on the variables that have the greatest influence on the decision to replace three-phase induction motors, without a defined efficiency class and installed in industrial applications, with IE3 efficiency class induction motors. The work has been c...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Marcel Torrent, Balduí Blanqué, Lluís Monjo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-05-01
Series:Machines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1702/11/5/567
_version_ 1797599347247939584
author Marcel Torrent
Balduí Blanqué
Lluís Monjo
author_facet Marcel Torrent
Balduí Blanqué
Lluís Monjo
author_sort Marcel Torrent
collection DOAJ
description This paper shows the results obtained from the study on the variables that have the greatest influence on the decision to replace three-phase induction motors, without a defined efficiency class and installed in industrial applications, with IE3 efficiency class induction motors. The work has been carried out on motors with a nominal power of 1.5 kW due to the availability of laboratory tests that have allowed us to accurately quantify the selected study variables. According to IEC 60034-30, between 0.75 kW and 4 kW is the greatest potential for energy savings in electric motors installed within the industrial sector. The tests carried out have made it possible to assess different operating conditions of the motor: direct power supply from the grid, electronic power supply using scalar control, and electronic power supply using direct torque control. The study has focused on three aspects: energy evaluation, assessing the savings potential; economic evaluation, based on indicators such as Payback Period and Net Present Value; environmental assessment, quantifying the impact indicators proposed by the Methodology for Ecodesign of Energy-related Products (MEErP). A sensitivity analysis has been carried out to quantify, through ratios, different operating points from those directly analyzed in the article.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T03:33:02Z
format Article
id doaj.art-0f508a01f01a4569af20cf1779bda2c2
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2075-1702
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T03:33:02Z
publishDate 2023-05-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Machines
spelling doaj.art-0f508a01f01a4569af20cf1779bda2c22023-11-18T02:11:59ZengMDPI AGMachines2075-17022023-05-0111556710.3390/machines11050567Replacing Induction Motors without Defined Efficiency Class by IE Class: Example of Energy, Economic, and Environmental Evaluation in 1.5 kW—IE3 MotorsMarcel Torrent0Balduí Blanqué1Lluís Monjo2Departament d’Enginyeria Elèctrica, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, Avda Victor Balaguer, nº 1, 08800 Vilanova i la Geltrú, SpainDepartament d’Enginyeria Elèctrica, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, Avda Victor Balaguer, nº 1, 08800 Vilanova i la Geltrú, SpainDepartament d’Enginyeria Elèctrica, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, Avda Victor Balaguer, nº 1, 08800 Vilanova i la Geltrú, SpainThis paper shows the results obtained from the study on the variables that have the greatest influence on the decision to replace three-phase induction motors, without a defined efficiency class and installed in industrial applications, with IE3 efficiency class induction motors. The work has been carried out on motors with a nominal power of 1.5 kW due to the availability of laboratory tests that have allowed us to accurately quantify the selected study variables. According to IEC 60034-30, between 0.75 kW and 4 kW is the greatest potential for energy savings in electric motors installed within the industrial sector. The tests carried out have made it possible to assess different operating conditions of the motor: direct power supply from the grid, electronic power supply using scalar control, and electronic power supply using direct torque control. The study has focused on three aspects: energy evaluation, assessing the savings potential; economic evaluation, based on indicators such as Payback Period and Net Present Value; environmental assessment, quantifying the impact indicators proposed by the Methodology for Ecodesign of Energy-related Products (MEErP). A sensitivity analysis has been carried out to quantify, through ratios, different operating points from those directly analyzed in the article.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1702/11/5/567induction motorefficiencyload indexpaybackenvironmental impact
spellingShingle Marcel Torrent
Balduí Blanqué
Lluís Monjo
Replacing Induction Motors without Defined Efficiency Class by IE Class: Example of Energy, Economic, and Environmental Evaluation in 1.5 kW—IE3 Motors
Machines
induction motor
efficiency
load index
payback
environmental impact
title Replacing Induction Motors without Defined Efficiency Class by IE Class: Example of Energy, Economic, and Environmental Evaluation in 1.5 kW—IE3 Motors
title_full Replacing Induction Motors without Defined Efficiency Class by IE Class: Example of Energy, Economic, and Environmental Evaluation in 1.5 kW—IE3 Motors
title_fullStr Replacing Induction Motors without Defined Efficiency Class by IE Class: Example of Energy, Economic, and Environmental Evaluation in 1.5 kW—IE3 Motors
title_full_unstemmed Replacing Induction Motors without Defined Efficiency Class by IE Class: Example of Energy, Economic, and Environmental Evaluation in 1.5 kW—IE3 Motors
title_short Replacing Induction Motors without Defined Efficiency Class by IE Class: Example of Energy, Economic, and Environmental Evaluation in 1.5 kW—IE3 Motors
title_sort replacing induction motors without defined efficiency class by ie class example of energy economic and environmental evaluation in 1 5 kw ie3 motors
topic induction motor
efficiency
load index
payback
environmental impact
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1702/11/5/567
work_keys_str_mv AT marceltorrent replacinginductionmotorswithoutdefinedefficiencyclassbyieclassexampleofenergyeconomicandenvironmentalevaluationin15kwie3motors
AT balduiblanque replacinginductionmotorswithoutdefinedefficiencyclassbyieclassexampleofenergyeconomicandenvironmentalevaluationin15kwie3motors
AT lluismonjo replacinginductionmotorswithoutdefinedefficiencyclassbyieclassexampleofenergyeconomicandenvironmentalevaluationin15kwie3motors