Normal Variations in Blood Pressure in Ambulatory Blood Pressure Measurements

Aim: Hypertension is very common in primary care patients. The diagnosis of hypertension is made by office measurements and home blood pressure measurements. The aim of this study was to define the normal variation levels of blood pressure in individuals in primary care by using ambulatory blood pre...

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Main Authors: Selcuk Mistik, Kevser Goktas, Demet Unalan, Abdurrahman Oguzhan, Bulent Tokgoz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Eurasian Society of Family Medicine 2021-03-01
Series:Eurasian Journal of Family Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ejfm.trakya.edu.tr/userfiles/2021/March/1-mistik.pdf
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author Selcuk Mistik
Kevser Goktas
Demet Unalan
Abdurrahman Oguzhan
Bulent Tokgoz
author_facet Selcuk Mistik
Kevser Goktas
Demet Unalan
Abdurrahman Oguzhan
Bulent Tokgoz
author_sort Selcuk Mistik
collection DOAJ
description Aim: Hypertension is very common in primary care patients. The diagnosis of hypertension is made by office measurements and home blood pressure measurements. The aim of this study was to define the normal variation levels of blood pressure in individuals in primary care by using ambulatory blood pressure measurement. Methods: This study was performed in primary care. Individuals who had no hypertension history were included in the study. Subjects were evaluated by using three office measurements, seven days home blood pressure measurements and 24 hours ambulatory blood pressure measurement. The ambulatory blood pressure gave us the variations in blood pressure values. Results: The study started in January 2018 and ended in May 2018. Of the 47 subjects, 70.2% were women and 29.8% were men. The mean age was 41.63±12.00. The most common educational level was elementary school graduates. The most common occupation was housewives. Of the participants, 84.2% were married. At ambulatory blood pressure measurements, 34.0% of the subjects had mean systolic blood pressures 24 hours between 120-129 mmHg. Of the diastolic blood pressure 24 hours mean values, 15.3% had values between 80-89, where 51.0% were between the 71-79 mmHg groups. The mean value of 24 hours variation in systolic blood pressure was 15.75±18.59 (median=11.40, min=8.80, max=106.00). The 24 hours variation in the mean values of diastolic blood pressures was 12.12±10.90 (median=9.70, min=6.80, max=64.00). Conclusion: The results of this study demonstrated that there were high levels of variations in normal blood pressures, which could show candidates for hypertension.
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spelling doaj.art-0f51dd39d3c34ed6864d42299b81bcde2023-02-15T16:17:01ZengEurasian Society of Family MedicineEurasian Journal of Family Medicine2147-31612147-34042021-03-011011610.33880/ejfm.2021100101Normal Variations in Blood Pressure in Ambulatory Blood Pressure MeasurementsSelcuk Mistik0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0657-3881Kevser Goktas1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6935-3662Demet Unalan2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9854-437XAbdurrahman Oguzhan3https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9295-6410Bulent Tokgoz4https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0880-3396Erciyes University Medical Faculty, Department of Family Medicine, Kayseri, Turkey.Erciyes University Medical Faculty, Department of Family Medicine, Kayseri, Turkey.Erciyes University, Halil Bayraktar Vocational Health College, Kayseri, Turkey.Erciyes University Medical Faculty, Department of Cardiology, Kayseri, Turkey.Erciyes University Medical Faculty, Department of Internal Medicine, Kayseri, Turkey. Aim: Hypertension is very common in primary care patients. The diagnosis of hypertension is made by office measurements and home blood pressure measurements. The aim of this study was to define the normal variation levels of blood pressure in individuals in primary care by using ambulatory blood pressure measurement. Methods: This study was performed in primary care. Individuals who had no hypertension history were included in the study. Subjects were evaluated by using three office measurements, seven days home blood pressure measurements and 24 hours ambulatory blood pressure measurement. The ambulatory blood pressure gave us the variations in blood pressure values. Results: The study started in January 2018 and ended in May 2018. Of the 47 subjects, 70.2% were women and 29.8% were men. The mean age was 41.63±12.00. The most common educational level was elementary school graduates. The most common occupation was housewives. Of the participants, 84.2% were married. At ambulatory blood pressure measurements, 34.0% of the subjects had mean systolic blood pressures 24 hours between 120-129 mmHg. Of the diastolic blood pressure 24 hours mean values, 15.3% had values between 80-89, where 51.0% were between the 71-79 mmHg groups. The mean value of 24 hours variation in systolic blood pressure was 15.75±18.59 (median=11.40, min=8.80, max=106.00). The 24 hours variation in the mean values of diastolic blood pressures was 12.12±10.90 (median=9.70, min=6.80, max=64.00). Conclusion: The results of this study demonstrated that there were high levels of variations in normal blood pressures, which could show candidates for hypertension.http://ejfm.trakya.edu.tr/userfiles/2021/March/1-mistik.pdfambulatory monitoringblood pressurevariabilityprimary care
spellingShingle Selcuk Mistik
Kevser Goktas
Demet Unalan
Abdurrahman Oguzhan
Bulent Tokgoz
Normal Variations in Blood Pressure in Ambulatory Blood Pressure Measurements
Eurasian Journal of Family Medicine
ambulatory monitoring
blood pressure
variability
primary care
title Normal Variations in Blood Pressure in Ambulatory Blood Pressure Measurements
title_full Normal Variations in Blood Pressure in Ambulatory Blood Pressure Measurements
title_fullStr Normal Variations in Blood Pressure in Ambulatory Blood Pressure Measurements
title_full_unstemmed Normal Variations in Blood Pressure in Ambulatory Blood Pressure Measurements
title_short Normal Variations in Blood Pressure in Ambulatory Blood Pressure Measurements
title_sort normal variations in blood pressure in ambulatory blood pressure measurements
topic ambulatory monitoring
blood pressure
variability
primary care
url http://ejfm.trakya.edu.tr/userfiles/2021/March/1-mistik.pdf
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AT demetunalan normalvariationsinbloodpressureinambulatorybloodpressuremeasurements
AT abdurrahmanoguzhan normalvariationsinbloodpressureinambulatorybloodpressuremeasurements
AT bulenttokgoz normalvariationsinbloodpressureinambulatorybloodpressuremeasurements