Investigation of<sup>244</sup>Cm dynamics production in a WWER-1200 reactor for fuel based on<sup>235</sup>U and MOX fuel

244Cm is a very important nuclide due to the high specific heat release and it may become reasonable to recycle the spent nuclear fuel to extract this isotope. In this work, the dynamics of 244Cm isotope production for the fuel assembly of the WWER-1200 reactor with an enrichment of 4.95% and burnup...

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Main Authors: A. M. Petrovski, K. I. Usheva, T. N. Korbut, E. A. Rudak, M. O. Kravchenko, L. F. Babichev
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University 2021-11-01
Series:Eurasian Journal of Physics and Functional Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.ephys.kz/jour/article/view/29
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author A. M. Petrovski
K. I. Usheva
T. N. Korbut
E. A. Rudak
M. O. Kravchenko
L. F. Babichev
author_facet A. M. Petrovski
K. I. Usheva
T. N. Korbut
E. A. Rudak
M. O. Kravchenko
L. F. Babichev
author_sort A. M. Petrovski
collection DOAJ
description 244Cm is a very important nuclide due to the high specific heat release and it may become reasonable to recycle the spent nuclear fuel to extract this isotope. In this work, the dynamics of 244Cm isotope production for the fuel assembly of the WWER-1200 reactor with an enrichment of 4.95% and burnup up to 70 MW · day/kg was calculated using Serpent Monte Carlo code. A similar calculations was performed for MOX-based fuel assembly with the same irradiation characteristics. It has been shown that production of 244Cm in high burnup uranium dioxide fuel, and especially in MOX fuel, reaches a high value, which can cause problems during spent fuel management. The main problems associated with the curium relates to the residual heat and neutron activity.
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spelling doaj.art-0f52e0578e9d42038c4a1fe4e7e6f3712022-12-21T18:13:19ZengL.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National UniversityEurasian Journal of Physics and Functional Materials2522-98692616-85372021-11-014161210.29317/ejpfm.202004010128Investigation of<sup>244</sup>Cm dynamics production in a WWER-1200 reactor for fuel based on<sup>235</sup>U and MOX fuelA. M. Petrovski0K. I. Usheva1T. N. Korbut2E. A. Rudak3M. O. Kravchenko4L. F. Babichev5State Scientific Institution "The Joint Institute for Power and Nuclear Research -Sosny"Institute for Nuclear Problems of Belarusian State UniversityState Scientific Institution "The Joint Institute for Power and Nuclear Research -Sosny"State Scientific Institution "The Joint Institute for Power and Nuclear Research -Sosny"State Scientific Institution "The Joint Institute for Power and Nuclear Research -Sosny"State Scientific Institution "The Joint Institute for Power and Nuclear Research -Sosny"244Cm is a very important nuclide due to the high specific heat release and it may become reasonable to recycle the spent nuclear fuel to extract this isotope. In this work, the dynamics of 244Cm isotope production for the fuel assembly of the WWER-1200 reactor with an enrichment of 4.95% and burnup up to 70 MW · day/kg was calculated using Serpent Monte Carlo code. A similar calculations was performed for MOX-based fuel assembly with the same irradiation characteristics. It has been shown that production of 244Cm in high burnup uranium dioxide fuel, and especially in MOX fuel, reaches a high value, which can cause problems during spent fuel management. The main problems associated with the curium relates to the residual heat and neutron activity.https://www.ephys.kz/jour/article/view/29curium-244spent fuelwwer-type ractorshigh burnupresidual heat
spellingShingle A. M. Petrovski
K. I. Usheva
T. N. Korbut
E. A. Rudak
M. O. Kravchenko
L. F. Babichev
Investigation of<sup>244</sup>Cm dynamics production in a WWER-1200 reactor for fuel based on<sup>235</sup>U and MOX fuel
Eurasian Journal of Physics and Functional Materials
curium-244
spent fuel
wwer-type ractors
high burnup
residual heat
title Investigation of<sup>244</sup>Cm dynamics production in a WWER-1200 reactor for fuel based on<sup>235</sup>U and MOX fuel
title_full Investigation of<sup>244</sup>Cm dynamics production in a WWER-1200 reactor for fuel based on<sup>235</sup>U and MOX fuel
title_fullStr Investigation of<sup>244</sup>Cm dynamics production in a WWER-1200 reactor for fuel based on<sup>235</sup>U and MOX fuel
title_full_unstemmed Investigation of<sup>244</sup>Cm dynamics production in a WWER-1200 reactor for fuel based on<sup>235</sup>U and MOX fuel
title_short Investigation of<sup>244</sup>Cm dynamics production in a WWER-1200 reactor for fuel based on<sup>235</sup>U and MOX fuel
title_sort investigation of sup 244 sup cm dynamics production in a wwer 1200 reactor for fuel based on sup 235 sup u and mox fuel
topic curium-244
spent fuel
wwer-type ractors
high burnup
residual heat
url https://www.ephys.kz/jour/article/view/29
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AT kiusheva investigationofsup244supcmdynamicsproductioninawwer1200reactorforfuelbasedonsup235supuandmoxfuel
AT tnkorbut investigationofsup244supcmdynamicsproductioninawwer1200reactorforfuelbasedonsup235supuandmoxfuel
AT earudak investigationofsup244supcmdynamicsproductioninawwer1200reactorforfuelbasedonsup235supuandmoxfuel
AT mokravchenko investigationofsup244supcmdynamicsproductioninawwer1200reactorforfuelbasedonsup235supuandmoxfuel
AT lfbabichev investigationofsup244supcmdynamicsproductioninawwer1200reactorforfuelbasedonsup235supuandmoxfuel