Biotoilizer automatic system prototype : automatic fertilization system integrated with bio-toilet based on Internet of Things (IOT)

Human urine is one of the primary wastes in urban areas, which has not been maximally processed and utilized until now. Human urine can be processed into biofertilizer with special processing procedures to minimize the negative impact of using urine as fertilizer and avoid odor, dirt, and contaminat...

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Main Authors: Ira Erdiandini, Rizamel, Angelic Kusuma Nagari, Ahmad Dzakiyuddin Muhaimin, Lusi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Brawijaya, Fakultas Teknologi Pertanian 2021-12-01
Series:Advances in Food Science, Sustainable Agriculture, and Agroindustrial Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://afssaae.ub.ac.id/index.php/afssaae/article/view/157/98
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author Ira Erdiandini
Rizamel
Angelic Kusuma Nagari
Ahmad Dzakiyuddin Muhaimin
Lusi
author_facet Ira Erdiandini
Rizamel
Angelic Kusuma Nagari
Ahmad Dzakiyuddin Muhaimin
Lusi
author_sort Ira Erdiandini
collection DOAJ
description Human urine is one of the primary wastes in urban areas, which has not been maximally processed and utilized until now. Human urine can be processed into biofertilizer with special processing procedures to minimize the negative impact of using urine as fertilizer and avoid odor, dirt, and contamination of pathogenic bacteria in the processing process. This prototype aims to design a Biotoilizer Automatic System with processing human urine into a biofertilizer and an automatic fertilization system. This system is equipped with a DC water pump, pH sensor, YL-69 sensor, ultrasonic sensor, real-time clock (RTC) NodeMCU microcontroller, and Arduino Uno. The method used in this research is an experimental method by designing technical designs and making prototypes of an Internet of Things (IoT) based automatic fertilization system that utilizes solar panels and is integrated with Bio toilets and designing software. The system's test results can process urine into a biofertilizer and fertilize automatically 95% based on regulated conditions and can be monitored with an application via a smartphone
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spelling doaj.art-0f586f1752b24f358aa80f7b07d1be812023-06-23T12:49:35ZengUniversitas Brawijaya, Fakultas Teknologi PertanianAdvances in Food Science, Sustainable Agriculture, and Agroindustrial Engineering2622-59212021-12-0142859210.21776/ub.afssaae.2021.004.02.2Biotoilizer automatic system prototype : automatic fertilization system integrated with bio-toilet based on Internet of Things (IOT)Ira Erdiandini0Rizamel1Angelic Kusuma Nagari2Ahmad Dzakiyuddin Muhaimin3Lusi4Universitas TanjungpuraUniversitas TanjungpuraUniversitas TanjungpuraUniversitas TanjungpuraUniversitas TanjungpuraHuman urine is one of the primary wastes in urban areas, which has not been maximally processed and utilized until now. Human urine can be processed into biofertilizer with special processing procedures to minimize the negative impact of using urine as fertilizer and avoid odor, dirt, and contamination of pathogenic bacteria in the processing process. This prototype aims to design a Biotoilizer Automatic System with processing human urine into a biofertilizer and an automatic fertilization system. This system is equipped with a DC water pump, pH sensor, YL-69 sensor, ultrasonic sensor, real-time clock (RTC) NodeMCU microcontroller, and Arduino Uno. The method used in this research is an experimental method by designing technical designs and making prototypes of an Internet of Things (IoT) based automatic fertilization system that utilizes solar panels and is integrated with Bio toilets and designing software. The system's test results can process urine into a biofertilizer and fertilize automatically 95% based on regulated conditions and can be monitored with an application via a smartphonehttps://afssaae.ub.ac.id/index.php/afssaae/article/view/157/98arduino unobiofertilizermicrocontroller nodemcusolar panelurine
spellingShingle Ira Erdiandini
Rizamel
Angelic Kusuma Nagari
Ahmad Dzakiyuddin Muhaimin
Lusi
Biotoilizer automatic system prototype : automatic fertilization system integrated with bio-toilet based on Internet of Things (IOT)
Advances in Food Science, Sustainable Agriculture, and Agroindustrial Engineering
arduino uno
biofertilizer
microcontroller nodemcu
solar panel
urine
title Biotoilizer automatic system prototype : automatic fertilization system integrated with bio-toilet based on Internet of Things (IOT)
title_full Biotoilizer automatic system prototype : automatic fertilization system integrated with bio-toilet based on Internet of Things (IOT)
title_fullStr Biotoilizer automatic system prototype : automatic fertilization system integrated with bio-toilet based on Internet of Things (IOT)
title_full_unstemmed Biotoilizer automatic system prototype : automatic fertilization system integrated with bio-toilet based on Internet of Things (IOT)
title_short Biotoilizer automatic system prototype : automatic fertilization system integrated with bio-toilet based on Internet of Things (IOT)
title_sort biotoilizer automatic system prototype automatic fertilization system integrated with bio toilet based on internet of things iot
topic arduino uno
biofertilizer
microcontroller nodemcu
solar panel
urine
url https://afssaae.ub.ac.id/index.php/afssaae/article/view/157/98
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AT rizamel biotoilizerautomaticsystemprototypeautomaticfertilizationsystemintegratedwithbiotoiletbasedoninternetofthingsiot
AT angelickusumanagari biotoilizerautomaticsystemprototypeautomaticfertilizationsystemintegratedwithbiotoiletbasedoninternetofthingsiot
AT ahmaddzakiyuddinmuhaimin biotoilizerautomaticsystemprototypeautomaticfertilizationsystemintegratedwithbiotoiletbasedoninternetofthingsiot
AT lusi biotoilizerautomaticsystemprototypeautomaticfertilizationsystemintegratedwithbiotoiletbasedoninternetofthingsiot