Development of Textbook Based on Character Using Multimedia to Improve Critical Thinking Skills for Elementary School Students

This research and development aims to produce character-based textbooks using multimedia that are of good quality in terms of validity, practicality, and effectiveness that can improve students' critical thinking skills. The research adopted the 4D model, which consists of four stages: define,...

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Main Authors: Hendratno, Fajar Nur Yasin, Nurul Istiq’faroh, Suprayitno
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Indonesia Approach Education 2023-04-01
Series:Studies in Learning and Teaching
Subjects:
Online Access:https://scie-journal.com/index.php/SiLeT/article/view/193
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author Hendratno
Fajar Nur Yasin
Nurul Istiq’faroh
Suprayitno
author_facet Hendratno
Fajar Nur Yasin
Nurul Istiq’faroh
Suprayitno
author_sort Hendratno
collection DOAJ
description This research and development aims to produce character-based textbooks using multimedia that are of good quality in terms of validity, practicality, and effectiveness that can improve students' critical thinking skills. The research adopted the 4D model, which consists of four stages: define, design, develop, and disseminate. Data were collected through expert validation questionnaires, observation sheets of teacher and student activities, student response questionnaires, and critical thinking tests (pretest and posttest). The results of the study indicated that: (1) the character-based textbooks were highly appropriate, (2) the textbooks were found to be highly practical based on observations of teacher and student activities and received very positive feedback from students, (3) the textbooks were effective in improving critical thinking skills, as demonstrated by the medium category of n-gain on the critical thinking test and the posttest average score being higher than the pretest average score. This character-based textbook can assist teachers in instilling character and improving critical thinking skills in fourth grade elementary school students.
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spelling doaj.art-0f5b05abc4c34d16bd335ae8547189542023-06-09T04:55:08ZengIndonesia Approach EducationStudies in Learning and Teaching2722-399X2722-18572023-04-0141526710.46627/silet.v4i1.193193Development of Textbook Based on Character Using Multimedia to Improve Critical Thinking Skills for Elementary School StudentsHendratno0Fajar Nur Yasin1Nurul Istiq’faroh2Suprayitno3Universitas Negeri Surabaya, IndonesiaUniversitas Nahdlatul Ulama Sidoarjo, IndonesiaElementary School Teacher Education Study Program, Faculty of Education Science, Universitas Negeri Surabaya, IndonesiaElementary School Teacher Education Study Program, Faculty of Education Science, Universitas Negeri Surabaya, IndonesiaThis research and development aims to produce character-based textbooks using multimedia that are of good quality in terms of validity, practicality, and effectiveness that can improve students' critical thinking skills. The research adopted the 4D model, which consists of four stages: define, design, develop, and disseminate. Data were collected through expert validation questionnaires, observation sheets of teacher and student activities, student response questionnaires, and critical thinking tests (pretest and posttest). The results of the study indicated that: (1) the character-based textbooks were highly appropriate, (2) the textbooks were found to be highly practical based on observations of teacher and student activities and received very positive feedback from students, (3) the textbooks were effective in improving critical thinking skills, as demonstrated by the medium category of n-gain on the critical thinking test and the posttest average score being higher than the pretest average score. This character-based textbook can assist teachers in instilling character and improving critical thinking skills in fourth grade elementary school students.https://scie-journal.com/index.php/SiLeT/article/view/193charactercritical thinking skillstextbook
spellingShingle Hendratno
Fajar Nur Yasin
Nurul Istiq’faroh
Suprayitno
Development of Textbook Based on Character Using Multimedia to Improve Critical Thinking Skills for Elementary School Students
Studies in Learning and Teaching
character
critical thinking skills
textbook
title Development of Textbook Based on Character Using Multimedia to Improve Critical Thinking Skills for Elementary School Students
title_full Development of Textbook Based on Character Using Multimedia to Improve Critical Thinking Skills for Elementary School Students
title_fullStr Development of Textbook Based on Character Using Multimedia to Improve Critical Thinking Skills for Elementary School Students
title_full_unstemmed Development of Textbook Based on Character Using Multimedia to Improve Critical Thinking Skills for Elementary School Students
title_short Development of Textbook Based on Character Using Multimedia to Improve Critical Thinking Skills for Elementary School Students
title_sort development of textbook based on character using multimedia to improve critical thinking skills for elementary school students
topic character
critical thinking skills
textbook
url https://scie-journal.com/index.php/SiLeT/article/view/193
work_keys_str_mv AT hendratno developmentoftextbookbasedoncharacterusingmultimediatoimprovecriticalthinkingskillsforelementaryschoolstudents
AT fajarnuryasin developmentoftextbookbasedoncharacterusingmultimediatoimprovecriticalthinkingskillsforelementaryschoolstudents
AT nurulistiqfaroh developmentoftextbookbasedoncharacterusingmultimediatoimprovecriticalthinkingskillsforelementaryschoolstudents
AT suprayitno developmentoftextbookbasedoncharacterusingmultimediatoimprovecriticalthinkingskillsforelementaryschoolstudents