Effectiveness of Third Wave Therapies for Treatment of Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder: A Review
In the treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder, the effectiveness of two main treatment approaches, pharmacotherapy and cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), has been proven. However, the high rates of drop out from treatment and the presence of residual symptoms after CBT direct researchers to loo...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Psikiyatride Güncel Yaklaşımlar
2021-06-01
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| Series: | Psikiyatride Güncel Yaklaşımlar |
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| Online Access: | https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/1234810 |
| _version_ | 1797328824364433408 |
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| author | Gizem Onaral |
| author_facet | Gizem Onaral |
| author_sort | Gizem Onaral |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | In the treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder, the effectiveness of two main treatment approaches, pharmacotherapy and cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), has been proven. However, the high rates of drop out from treatment and the presence of residual symptoms after CBT direct researchers to look for different treatment approaches. Therefore, emerging developments show that Third Wave Therapies are promising. In this review; it is aimed to summarize the theoretical background of Third Wave Therapies used in the treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder and to review the effectiveness of these approaches and examine these studies in terms of methodological perspective and therapy content. In accordance with this purpose, studies which examine the effectiveness of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy, Mindfullness-Based Therapy, Metacognitive Therapy, Schema Therapy and Dialectical Behavior Therapy which are published in English/Turkish between 2004-2020 years and accessed from 5 databases: Ebscohost, Ulakbim, Google Scholar, Science Direct and Web of Science are included. As a result of this review, it has been determined that Third Wave Therapies generally reduce obsessive-compulsive symptoms and result in both reductions on depression, anxiety and stress symptoms and improvements on skills such as self-compassion and mindfulness. Based on these results, it was concluded that the first evidences about the effectiveness of Third Wave Therapies in the adult population in the treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder begin to accumulate, but there is a need for randomize clinical controlled trials which is performed with larger samples and compared with cognitive behavioral therapy, exposure and response prevention or pharmacotherapy. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-08T06:57:31Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-0f5c2989dbde42faa7f1836629d461ea |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1309-0658 1309-0674 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-08T06:57:31Z |
| publishDate | 2021-06-01 |
| publisher | Psikiyatride Güncel Yaklaşımlar |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Psikiyatride Güncel Yaklaşımlar |
| spelling | doaj.art-0f5c2989dbde42faa7f1836629d461ea2024-02-03T06:33:14ZengPsikiyatride Güncel YaklaşımlarPsikiyatride Güncel Yaklaşımlar1309-06581309-06742021-06-0113229233110.18863/pgy.779029496Effectiveness of Third Wave Therapies for Treatment of Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder: A ReviewGizem OnaralIn the treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder, the effectiveness of two main treatment approaches, pharmacotherapy and cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), has been proven. However, the high rates of drop out from treatment and the presence of residual symptoms after CBT direct researchers to look for different treatment approaches. Therefore, emerging developments show that Third Wave Therapies are promising. In this review; it is aimed to summarize the theoretical background of Third Wave Therapies used in the treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder and to review the effectiveness of these approaches and examine these studies in terms of methodological perspective and therapy content. In accordance with this purpose, studies which examine the effectiveness of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy, Mindfullness-Based Therapy, Metacognitive Therapy, Schema Therapy and Dialectical Behavior Therapy which are published in English/Turkish between 2004-2020 years and accessed from 5 databases: Ebscohost, Ulakbim, Google Scholar, Science Direct and Web of Science are included. As a result of this review, it has been determined that Third Wave Therapies generally reduce obsessive-compulsive symptoms and result in both reductions on depression, anxiety and stress symptoms and improvements on skills such as self-compassion and mindfulness. Based on these results, it was concluded that the first evidences about the effectiveness of Third Wave Therapies in the adult population in the treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder begin to accumulate, but there is a need for randomize clinical controlled trials which is performed with larger samples and compared with cognitive behavioral therapy, exposure and response prevention or pharmacotherapy.https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/1234810obsessive-compulsive disorderacceptance and commitment therapymindfulnessmeta-cognitionwaves |
| spellingShingle | Gizem Onaral Effectiveness of Third Wave Therapies for Treatment of Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder: A Review Psikiyatride Güncel Yaklaşımlar obsessive-compulsive disorder acceptance and commitment therapy mindfulness meta-cognition waves |
| title | Effectiveness of Third Wave Therapies for Treatment of Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder: A Review |
| title_full | Effectiveness of Third Wave Therapies for Treatment of Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder: A Review |
| title_fullStr | Effectiveness of Third Wave Therapies for Treatment of Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder: A Review |
| title_full_unstemmed | Effectiveness of Third Wave Therapies for Treatment of Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder: A Review |
| title_short | Effectiveness of Third Wave Therapies for Treatment of Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder: A Review |
| title_sort | effectiveness of third wave therapies for treatment of obsessive compulsive disorder a review |
| topic | obsessive-compulsive disorder acceptance and commitment therapy mindfulness meta-cognition waves |
| url | https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/1234810 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT gizemonaral effectivenessofthirdwavetherapiesfortreatmentofobsessivecompulsivedisorderareview |