Opioid-free anesthesia with interfascial dexmedetomidine in a high-risk infant

Despite the advances in pediatric anesthesia, infants have higher mortality and critical incidents rates than children, especially ex-prematures and those with comorbidity. We present the case of a high-risk infant who underwent elective laparoscopic gastrostomy under opioid-free anesthesia (OFA) co...

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Main Authors: Ramon Eizaga Rebollar, Elena Borreiros Rodríguez, Irene Delgado Olmos, Luis Miguel Torres Morera
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2021-01-01
Series:Saudi Journal of Anaesthesia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.saudija.org/article.asp?issn=1658-354X;year=2021;volume=15;issue=4;spage=450;epage=453;aulast=Rebollar
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author Ramon Eizaga Rebollar
Elena Borreiros Rodríguez
Irene Delgado Olmos
Luis Miguel Torres Morera
author_facet Ramon Eizaga Rebollar
Elena Borreiros Rodríguez
Irene Delgado Olmos
Luis Miguel Torres Morera
author_sort Ramon Eizaga Rebollar
collection DOAJ
description Despite the advances in pediatric anesthesia, infants have higher mortality and critical incidents rates than children, especially ex-prematures and those with comorbidity. We present the case of a high-risk infant who underwent elective laparoscopic gastrostomy under opioid-free anesthesia (OFA) combined with transversus abdominis plane (TAP) block with Dexmedetomidine (DEX). Perioperative opioids were entirely avoided, and intraoperative anesthetics and postoperative analgesic were considerably reduced. The infant showed cardiorespiratory stability and optimal analgesia during the uneventful procedure and the postoperative period. We consider OFA and TAP block with DEX a safe and effective anesthetic combination for high-risk infants.
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spelling doaj.art-0f5c4a7714b84f6db8e85ddac8be11252022-12-21T21:34:40ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsSaudi Journal of Anaesthesia1658-354X2021-01-0115445045310.4103/sja.sja_319_21Opioid-free anesthesia with interfascial dexmedetomidine in a high-risk infantRamon Eizaga RebollarElena Borreiros RodríguezIrene Delgado OlmosLuis Miguel Torres MoreraDespite the advances in pediatric anesthesia, infants have higher mortality and critical incidents rates than children, especially ex-prematures and those with comorbidity. We present the case of a high-risk infant who underwent elective laparoscopic gastrostomy under opioid-free anesthesia (OFA) combined with transversus abdominis plane (TAP) block with Dexmedetomidine (DEX). Perioperative opioids were entirely avoided, and intraoperative anesthetics and postoperative analgesic were considerably reduced. The infant showed cardiorespiratory stability and optimal analgesia during the uneventful procedure and the postoperative period. We consider OFA and TAP block with DEX a safe and effective anesthetic combination for high-risk infants.http://www.saudija.org/article.asp?issn=1658-354X;year=2021;volume=15;issue=4;spage=450;epage=453;aulast=Rebollaranesthesia adjuvants; child; dexmedetomidine hydrochloride; high-risk infant; opioid-free anesthesia; tap block
spellingShingle Ramon Eizaga Rebollar
Elena Borreiros Rodríguez
Irene Delgado Olmos
Luis Miguel Torres Morera
Opioid-free anesthesia with interfascial dexmedetomidine in a high-risk infant
Saudi Journal of Anaesthesia
anesthesia adjuvants; child; dexmedetomidine hydrochloride; high-risk infant; opioid-free anesthesia; tap block
title Opioid-free anesthesia with interfascial dexmedetomidine in a high-risk infant
title_full Opioid-free anesthesia with interfascial dexmedetomidine in a high-risk infant
title_fullStr Opioid-free anesthesia with interfascial dexmedetomidine in a high-risk infant
title_full_unstemmed Opioid-free anesthesia with interfascial dexmedetomidine in a high-risk infant
title_short Opioid-free anesthesia with interfascial dexmedetomidine in a high-risk infant
title_sort opioid free anesthesia with interfascial dexmedetomidine in a high risk infant
topic anesthesia adjuvants; child; dexmedetomidine hydrochloride; high-risk infant; opioid-free anesthesia; tap block
url http://www.saudija.org/article.asp?issn=1658-354X;year=2021;volume=15;issue=4;spage=450;epage=453;aulast=Rebollar
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