Study on polyurethane foamed concrete for use in structural applications

Recently, foamed concrete is being widely used in civil construction and building, because of its high fluidity and settlement, low self-weight and low thermal conductivity. However, it has some major setbacks such as low strength and increased shrinkage at later ages. The strength gain of concrete...

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Main Author: Iman Kattoof Harith
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2018-06-01
Series:Case Studies in Construction Materials
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214509517301821
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author Iman Kattoof Harith
author_facet Iman Kattoof Harith
author_sort Iman Kattoof Harith
collection DOAJ
description Recently, foamed concrete is being widely used in civil construction and building, because of its high fluidity and settlement, low self-weight and low thermal conductivity. However, it has some major setbacks such as low strength and increased shrinkage at later ages. The strength gain of concrete depends upon several variables; one of these is the curing conditions. This work aims to study the potential production of foamed concrete as a sustainable structural material by varying the curing methods. For this purpose, sample cubes, cylinders and prisms were prepared to find the compressive strength, modulus of elasticity and drying shrinkage at different ages. Samples of the polyurethane foamed concrete cured under four different curing regimes (water, moisture, sealing by membrane-forming curing compound and air curing). At the end of the study, polyurethane foamed concrete used for this study has shown the potential for use in structural applications. Also, the results show that the samples cured by moisture have the highest compressive strength at all ages. Keywords: Polyurethane foamed concrete, Curing conditions, Fly ash, Compressive strength, Static modulus of elasticity drying shrinkage
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spelling doaj.art-0f61b8a7cb634ac2a712def5cd4c87012022-12-22T01:32:52ZengElsevierCase Studies in Construction Materials2214-50952018-06-0187986Study on polyurethane foamed concrete for use in structural applicationsIman Kattoof Harith0AL-Qasim Green University, College of Water Resources Engineering, Babylon, IraqRecently, foamed concrete is being widely used in civil construction and building, because of its high fluidity and settlement, low self-weight and low thermal conductivity. However, it has some major setbacks such as low strength and increased shrinkage at later ages. The strength gain of concrete depends upon several variables; one of these is the curing conditions. This work aims to study the potential production of foamed concrete as a sustainable structural material by varying the curing methods. For this purpose, sample cubes, cylinders and prisms were prepared to find the compressive strength, modulus of elasticity and drying shrinkage at different ages. Samples of the polyurethane foamed concrete cured under four different curing regimes (water, moisture, sealing by membrane-forming curing compound and air curing). At the end of the study, polyurethane foamed concrete used for this study has shown the potential for use in structural applications. Also, the results show that the samples cured by moisture have the highest compressive strength at all ages. Keywords: Polyurethane foamed concrete, Curing conditions, Fly ash, Compressive strength, Static modulus of elasticity drying shrinkagehttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214509517301821
spellingShingle Iman Kattoof Harith
Study on polyurethane foamed concrete for use in structural applications
Case Studies in Construction Materials
title Study on polyurethane foamed concrete for use in structural applications
title_full Study on polyurethane foamed concrete for use in structural applications
title_fullStr Study on polyurethane foamed concrete for use in structural applications
title_full_unstemmed Study on polyurethane foamed concrete for use in structural applications
title_short Study on polyurethane foamed concrete for use in structural applications
title_sort study on polyurethane foamed concrete for use in structural applications
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214509517301821
work_keys_str_mv AT imankattoofharith studyonpolyurethanefoamedconcreteforuseinstructuralapplications