Designing Interfaces to Display Sensor Data: A Case Study in the Human-Building Interaction Field Targeting a University Community

The increase of smart buildings with Building Information Modeling (BIM) and Building Management Systems (BMS) has created a large amount of data, including those coming from sensors. These data are intended for monitoring the building conditions by authorized personnel, not being available to all b...

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Main Authors: Chiara Ceccarini, Silvia Mirri, Catia Prandi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-04-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/9/3361
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author Chiara Ceccarini
Silvia Mirri
Catia Prandi
author_facet Chiara Ceccarini
Silvia Mirri
Catia Prandi
author_sort Chiara Ceccarini
collection DOAJ
description The increase of smart buildings with Building Information Modeling (BIM) and Building Management Systems (BMS) has created a large amount of data, including those coming from sensors. These data are intended for monitoring the building conditions by authorized personnel, not being available to all building occupants. In this paper, we evaluate, from a qualitative point of view, if a user interface designed for a specific community can increase occupants’ context-awareness about environmental issues within a building, supporting them to make more informed decisions that best suit their needs. We designed a user interface addressed to the student community of a smart campus, adopting an Iterative Design Cycle methodology, and engaged 48 students by means of structured interviews with the aim of collecting their feedback and conducting a qualitative analysis. The results obtained show the interest of this community in having access to information about the environmental data within smart campus buildings. For example, students were more interested in data about temperature and brightness, rather than humidity. As a further result of this study, we have extrapolated a series of design recommendations to support the creation of map-based user interfaces that we found to be effective in such contexts.
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spelling doaj.art-0f6d4c10e5994936b7a67b7a1278691d2023-11-23T09:17:20ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202022-04-01229336110.3390/s22093361Designing Interfaces to Display Sensor Data: A Case Study in the Human-Building Interaction Field Targeting a University CommunityChiara Ceccarini0Silvia Mirri1Catia Prandi2Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Bologna, 40126 Bologna, ItalyDepartment of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Bologna, 40126 Bologna, ItalyDepartment of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Bologna, 40126 Bologna, ItalyThe increase of smart buildings with Building Information Modeling (BIM) and Building Management Systems (BMS) has created a large amount of data, including those coming from sensors. These data are intended for monitoring the building conditions by authorized personnel, not being available to all building occupants. In this paper, we evaluate, from a qualitative point of view, if a user interface designed for a specific community can increase occupants’ context-awareness about environmental issues within a building, supporting them to make more informed decisions that best suit their needs. We designed a user interface addressed to the student community of a smart campus, adopting an Iterative Design Cycle methodology, and engaged 48 students by means of structured interviews with the aim of collecting their feedback and conducting a qualitative analysis. The results obtained show the interest of this community in having access to information about the environmental data within smart campus buildings. For example, students were more interested in data about temperature and brightness, rather than humidity. As a further result of this study, we have extrapolated a series of design recommendations to support the creation of map-based user interfaces that we found to be effective in such contexts.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/9/3361sensors datahuman-building interactionsmart campusuniversity communityinteractive design cycleinterfaces
spellingShingle Chiara Ceccarini
Silvia Mirri
Catia Prandi
Designing Interfaces to Display Sensor Data: A Case Study in the Human-Building Interaction Field Targeting a University Community
Sensors
sensors data
human-building interaction
smart campus
university community
interactive design cycle
interfaces
title Designing Interfaces to Display Sensor Data: A Case Study in the Human-Building Interaction Field Targeting a University Community
title_full Designing Interfaces to Display Sensor Data: A Case Study in the Human-Building Interaction Field Targeting a University Community
title_fullStr Designing Interfaces to Display Sensor Data: A Case Study in the Human-Building Interaction Field Targeting a University Community
title_full_unstemmed Designing Interfaces to Display Sensor Data: A Case Study in the Human-Building Interaction Field Targeting a University Community
title_short Designing Interfaces to Display Sensor Data: A Case Study in the Human-Building Interaction Field Targeting a University Community
title_sort designing interfaces to display sensor data a case study in the human building interaction field targeting a university community
topic sensors data
human-building interaction
smart campus
university community
interactive design cycle
interfaces
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/9/3361
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AT catiaprandi designinginterfacestodisplaysensordataacasestudyinthehumanbuildinginteractionfieldtargetingauniversitycommunity