Short-Term Flexural Stiffness Prediction of CFRP Bars Reinforced Coral Concrete Beams

FRP (Fiber Reinforced Polymer) Bar reinforced coral concrete beam is a new type of structural member that has been used more and more widely in marine engineering in recent years. In order to study and predict the flexural performance of CFRP reinforced coral concrete beams, the flexural rigidity, c...

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Main Authors: Lei Wang, Jin Yi, Jiwang Zhang, Wu Chen, Feng Fu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-01-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/2/467
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author Lei Wang
Jin Yi
Jiwang Zhang
Wu Chen
Feng Fu
author_facet Lei Wang
Jin Yi
Jiwang Zhang
Wu Chen
Feng Fu
author_sort Lei Wang
collection DOAJ
description FRP (Fiber Reinforced Polymer) Bar reinforced coral concrete beam is a new type of structural member that has been used more and more widely in marine engineering in recent years. In order to study and predict the flexural performance of CFRP reinforced coral concrete beams, the flexural rigidity, crack morphology and failure mode of concrete were studied in detail. The results show that under the condition of similar reinforcement ratio, the flexural rigidity of CFRP reinforced coral concrete beam is significantly lower than that of ordinary reinforced concrete beam. Increasing the cross-section reinforcement ratio within a certain range can increase the bending stiffness of the test beam or reduce the deflection, but the strength utilization rate of CFRP reinforcement is greatly reduced. The short-term bending stiffness of the CFRP reinforced coral concrete beam calculated by the existing standard formula is obviously higher. This paper proposes a modified formula for introducing the strain inhomogeneity coefficient (<inline-formula><math display="inline"><semantics><mi>ψ</mi></semantics></math></inline-formula>) of CFRP bars and considers the relative slip between CFRP bars and coral concrete to predict the short-term flexural stiffness of coral concrete beams reinforced by CFRP bars. The formula was verified with the test results, and it was proved that the formula has a good consistency with the test results.
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spelling doaj.art-0f6d72e8ee1f4a6fa275936c287aed402023-12-03T13:52:10ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442021-01-0114246710.3390/ma14020467Short-Term Flexural Stiffness Prediction of CFRP Bars Reinforced Coral Concrete BeamsLei Wang0Jin Yi1Jiwang Zhang2Wu Chen3Feng Fu4College of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Guilin University of Technology, Guilin 541004, ChinaCollege of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Guilin University of Technology, Guilin 541004, ChinaCollege of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Guilin University of Technology, Guilin 541004, ChinaGuangxi Key Laboratory of Geomechanics and Geotechnical Engineering, Guilin 541004, ChinaCollege of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Guilin University of Technology, Guilin 541004, ChinaFRP (Fiber Reinforced Polymer) Bar reinforced coral concrete beam is a new type of structural member that has been used more and more widely in marine engineering in recent years. In order to study and predict the flexural performance of CFRP reinforced coral concrete beams, the flexural rigidity, crack morphology and failure mode of concrete were studied in detail. The results show that under the condition of similar reinforcement ratio, the flexural rigidity of CFRP reinforced coral concrete beam is significantly lower than that of ordinary reinforced concrete beam. Increasing the cross-section reinforcement ratio within a certain range can increase the bending stiffness of the test beam or reduce the deflection, but the strength utilization rate of CFRP reinforcement is greatly reduced. The short-term bending stiffness of the CFRP reinforced coral concrete beam calculated by the existing standard formula is obviously higher. This paper proposes a modified formula for introducing the strain inhomogeneity coefficient (<inline-formula><math display="inline"><semantics><mi>ψ</mi></semantics></math></inline-formula>) of CFRP bars and considers the relative slip between CFRP bars and coral concrete to predict the short-term flexural stiffness of coral concrete beams reinforced by CFRP bars. The formula was verified with the test results, and it was proved that the formula has a good consistency with the test results.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/2/467coral concrete beamsCFRP barsstrain inhomogeneity coefficientflexural stiffnessrelative slip
spellingShingle Lei Wang
Jin Yi
Jiwang Zhang
Wu Chen
Feng Fu
Short-Term Flexural Stiffness Prediction of CFRP Bars Reinforced Coral Concrete Beams
Materials
coral concrete beams
CFRP bars
strain inhomogeneity coefficient
flexural stiffness
relative slip
title Short-Term Flexural Stiffness Prediction of CFRP Bars Reinforced Coral Concrete Beams
title_full Short-Term Flexural Stiffness Prediction of CFRP Bars Reinforced Coral Concrete Beams
title_fullStr Short-Term Flexural Stiffness Prediction of CFRP Bars Reinforced Coral Concrete Beams
title_full_unstemmed Short-Term Flexural Stiffness Prediction of CFRP Bars Reinforced Coral Concrete Beams
title_short Short-Term Flexural Stiffness Prediction of CFRP Bars Reinforced Coral Concrete Beams
title_sort short term flexural stiffness prediction of cfrp bars reinforced coral concrete beams
topic coral concrete beams
CFRP bars
strain inhomogeneity coefficient
flexural stiffness
relative slip
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/2/467
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AT jiwangzhang shorttermflexuralstiffnesspredictionofcfrpbarsreinforcedcoralconcretebeams
AT wuchen shorttermflexuralstiffnesspredictionofcfrpbarsreinforcedcoralconcretebeams
AT fengfu shorttermflexuralstiffnesspredictionofcfrpbarsreinforcedcoralconcretebeams