Salamander retina phospholipids and their localization by MALDI imaging mass spectrometry at cellular size resolution[S]

Salamander large cells facilitated identification and localization of lipids by MALDI imaging mass spectrometry. Salamander retina lipid extract showed similarity with rodent retina lipid extract in phospholipid content and composition. Like rodent retina section, distinct layer distributions of pho...

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Main Authors: Michael C. Roy, Hiroki Nakanishi, Kazuteru Takahashi, Setsuko Nakanishi, Shigeki Kajihara, Takahiro Hayasaka, Mitsutoshi Setou, Kiyoshi Ogawa, Ryo Taguchi, Takayuki Naito
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2011-03-01
Series:Journal of Lipid Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022227520409265
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author Michael C. Roy
Hiroki Nakanishi
Kazuteru Takahashi
Setsuko Nakanishi
Shigeki Kajihara
Takahiro Hayasaka
Mitsutoshi Setou
Kiyoshi Ogawa
Ryo Taguchi
Takayuki Naito
author_facet Michael C. Roy
Hiroki Nakanishi
Kazuteru Takahashi
Setsuko Nakanishi
Shigeki Kajihara
Takahiro Hayasaka
Mitsutoshi Setou
Kiyoshi Ogawa
Ryo Taguchi
Takayuki Naito
author_sort Michael C. Roy
collection DOAJ
description Salamander large cells facilitated identification and localization of lipids by MALDI imaging mass spectrometry. Salamander retina lipid extract showed similarity with rodent retina lipid extract in phospholipid content and composition. Like rodent retina section, distinct layer distributions of phospholipids were observed in the salamander retina section. Phosphatidylcholines (PCs) composing saturated and monounsaturated fatty acids (PC 32:0, PC 32:1, and PC 34:1) were detected mainly in the outer and inner plexiform layers (OPL and IPL), whereas PCs containing polyunsaturated fatty acids (PC 36:4, PC 38:6, and PC 40:6) composed the inner segment (IS) and outer segment (OS). The presence of PCs containing polyunsaturated fatty acids in the OS layer implied that these phospholipids form flexible lipid bilayers, which facilitate phototransduction process occurring in the rhodopsin rich OS layer. Distinct distributions and relative signal intensities of phospholipids also indicated their relative abundance in a particular cell or a cell part. Using salamander large cells, a single cell level localization and identification of biomolecules could be achieved by MALDI imaging mass spectrometry.
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spelling doaj.art-0f7b26aa3039448e8de3977fbe76bc0a2022-12-21T18:53:41ZengElsevierJournal of Lipid Research0022-22752011-03-01523463470Salamander retina phospholipids and their localization by MALDI imaging mass spectrometry at cellular size resolution[S]Michael C. Roy0Hiroki Nakanishi1Kazuteru Takahashi2Setsuko Nakanishi3Shigeki Kajihara4Takahiro Hayasaka5Mitsutoshi Setou6Kiyoshi Ogawa7Ryo Taguchi8Takayuki Naito9To whom correspondence should be addressed. mcroy@oist.jp; Molecular Neuroscience Unit, Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology (OIST), 12-22 Suzaki, Uruma, Okinawa 904-2234, Japan; Department of Metabolome, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0033, JapanCore Research for Evolutional Science and Technology, 4-1-8 Honcho, Kawaguchi, Saitama 332-0012, JapanTechnology Research Laboratory, Shimadzu Corporation, 3-9-4 Soraku-gun, Seika-cho, Kyoto 619-0237, JapanMolecular Neuroscience Unit, Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology (OIST), 12-22 Suzaki, Uruma, Okinawa 904-2234, JapanTechnology Research Laboratory, Shimadzu Corporation, 3-9-4 Soraku-gun, Seika-cho, Kyoto 619-0237, JapanDepartment of Molecular Anatomy, Molecular Imaging Frontier Research Center, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, 1-20-1 Handayama, Higashi-ku, Hamamatsu, Shizuoka 431-3192, JapanDepartment of Molecular Anatomy, Molecular Imaging Frontier Research Center, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, 1-20-1 Handayama, Higashi-ku, Hamamatsu, Shizuoka 431-3192, JapanTechnology Research Laboratory, Shimadzu Corporation, 3-9-4 Soraku-gun, Seika-cho, Kyoto 619-0237, JapanCore Research for Evolutional Science and Technology, 4-1-8 Honcho, Kawaguchi, Saitama 332-0012, JapanMolecular Neuroscience Unit, Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology (OIST), 12-22 Suzaki, Uruma, Okinawa 904-2234, JapanSalamander large cells facilitated identification and localization of lipids by MALDI imaging mass spectrometry. Salamander retina lipid extract showed similarity with rodent retina lipid extract in phospholipid content and composition. Like rodent retina section, distinct layer distributions of phospholipids were observed in the salamander retina section. Phosphatidylcholines (PCs) composing saturated and monounsaturated fatty acids (PC 32:0, PC 32:1, and PC 34:1) were detected mainly in the outer and inner plexiform layers (OPL and IPL), whereas PCs containing polyunsaturated fatty acids (PC 36:4, PC 38:6, and PC 40:6) composed the inner segment (IS) and outer segment (OS). The presence of PCs containing polyunsaturated fatty acids in the OS layer implied that these phospholipids form flexible lipid bilayers, which facilitate phototransduction process occurring in the rhodopsin rich OS layer. Distinct distributions and relative signal intensities of phospholipids also indicated their relative abundance in a particular cell or a cell part. Using salamander large cells, a single cell level localization and identification of biomolecules could be achieved by MALDI imaging mass spectrometry.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022227520409265matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionizationAmbystoma mexicanumlipidomicsphospholipid
spellingShingle Michael C. Roy
Hiroki Nakanishi
Kazuteru Takahashi
Setsuko Nakanishi
Shigeki Kajihara
Takahiro Hayasaka
Mitsutoshi Setou
Kiyoshi Ogawa
Ryo Taguchi
Takayuki Naito
Salamander retina phospholipids and their localization by MALDI imaging mass spectrometry at cellular size resolution[S]
Journal of Lipid Research
matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization
Ambystoma mexicanum
lipidomics
phospholipid
title Salamander retina phospholipids and their localization by MALDI imaging mass spectrometry at cellular size resolution[S]
title_full Salamander retina phospholipids and their localization by MALDI imaging mass spectrometry at cellular size resolution[S]
title_fullStr Salamander retina phospholipids and their localization by MALDI imaging mass spectrometry at cellular size resolution[S]
title_full_unstemmed Salamander retina phospholipids and their localization by MALDI imaging mass spectrometry at cellular size resolution[S]
title_short Salamander retina phospholipids and their localization by MALDI imaging mass spectrometry at cellular size resolution[S]
title_sort salamander retina phospholipids and their localization by maldi imaging mass spectrometry at cellular size resolution s
topic matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization
Ambystoma mexicanum
lipidomics
phospholipid
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022227520409265
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