The methods of treatment of atrial fibrillation in patients with valvular heart disease

The article presents literature data on the methods of treatment of atrial fibrillation in patients with valvular heart disease. The clinical efficacy of surgical treatment in patients with atrial fibrillation is presented – surgical isolation of the left atrium, «corridor» and Maze procedures. It i...

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Main Authors: O.M. Grytsay, Y.V. Skybchyk, I.Y. Mokryk, E.V. Zhytyns’kiy, V.О. Kuts, О.J. Zharinov, B.M. Todurov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: TOV Chetverta Khvylia 2019-03-01
Series:Кардіохірургія та інтервенційна кардіологія
Subjects:
Online Access:http://csic.com.ua/images/pdf/2019/1-2019/methods-treatment-atrial-fibrillation-patients-with-valvular-heart-disease.pdf
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author O.M. Grytsay
Y.V. Skybchyk
I.Y. Mokryk
E.V. Zhytyns’kiy
V.О. Kuts
О.J. Zharinov
B.M. Todurov
author_facet O.M. Grytsay
Y.V. Skybchyk
I.Y. Mokryk
E.V. Zhytyns’kiy
V.О. Kuts
О.J. Zharinov
B.M. Todurov
author_sort O.M. Grytsay
collection DOAJ
description The article presents literature data on the methods of treatment of atrial fibrillation in patients with valvular heart disease. The clinical efficacy of surgical treatment in patients with atrial fibrillation is presented – surgical isolation of the left atrium, «corridor» and Maze procedures. It is emphasized that Maze operation has four modifications, and for today Maze IV is the most common intervention in valvular atrial fibrillation, significantly reducing the risk of thromboembolic complications associated with atrial fibrillation. The efficiency of surgical ablation in valvular atrial fibrillation is discussed, i.e. radiofrequency ablation, laser ablation, microwave ablation, their efficiency in addition to surgical treatment. The article also presents the results of clinical trials in valvular atrial fibrillation, after surgical and complex treatment. It is indicated that a novel metod of treatment in patients with valvular atrial fibrillation is mini-access thoracotomy; after progression of minimally invasive cardiac surgery, modifications of Maze-procedures were performed through a mini-thoracotomy access or thoracoscopy with the usage of endoscopic complex. In conclusion, despite numerous clinical trials, none provided evidence base to determine statistically significant differences in survival; it has not currently been determined how surgical treatment of valvular atrial fibrillation influences the survival of patients.
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spelling doaj.art-0f8193f9dd0a463ab370c7854362652c2025-02-03T01:11:00ZengTOV Chetverta KhvyliaКардіохірургія та інтервенційна кардіологія2305-31272019-03-01151310.31928/2305-3127-2019.1.513The methods of treatment of atrial fibrillation in patients with valvular heart diseaseO.M. Grytsay0Y.V. Skybchyk1I.Y. Mokryk2E.V. Zhytyns’kiy3V.О. Kuts4О.J. Zharinov5B.M. Todurov6Heart Institute, Ministry of Health of Ukraine, Kyiv, UkraineHeart Institute, Ministry of Health of Ukraine, Kyiv, UkraineHeart Institute, Ministry of Health of Ukraine, Kyiv, UkraineHeart Institute, Ministry of Health of Ukraine, Kyiv, UkraineShupyk National Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education, Kyiv, UkraineShupyk National Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education, Kyiv, UkraineHeart Institute, Ministry of Health of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine, Shupyk National Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education, Kyiv, UkraineThe article presents literature data on the methods of treatment of atrial fibrillation in patients with valvular heart disease. The clinical efficacy of surgical treatment in patients with atrial fibrillation is presented – surgical isolation of the left atrium, «corridor» and Maze procedures. It is emphasized that Maze operation has four modifications, and for today Maze IV is the most common intervention in valvular atrial fibrillation, significantly reducing the risk of thromboembolic complications associated with atrial fibrillation. The efficiency of surgical ablation in valvular atrial fibrillation is discussed, i.e. radiofrequency ablation, laser ablation, microwave ablation, their efficiency in addition to surgical treatment. The article also presents the results of clinical trials in valvular atrial fibrillation, after surgical and complex treatment. It is indicated that a novel metod of treatment in patients with valvular atrial fibrillation is mini-access thoracotomy; after progression of minimally invasive cardiac surgery, modifications of Maze-procedures were performed through a mini-thoracotomy access or thoracoscopy with the usage of endoscopic complex. In conclusion, despite numerous clinical trials, none provided evidence base to determine statistically significant differences in survival; it has not currently been determined how surgical treatment of valvular atrial fibrillation influences the survival of patients.http://csic.com.ua/images/pdf/2019/1-2019/methods-treatment-atrial-fibrillation-patients-with-valvular-heart-disease.pdfatrial fibrillationvalvular diseasesurgical treatmentMaze I–IVsurgical ablation
spellingShingle O.M. Grytsay
Y.V. Skybchyk
I.Y. Mokryk
E.V. Zhytyns’kiy
V.О. Kuts
О.J. Zharinov
B.M. Todurov
The methods of treatment of atrial fibrillation in patients with valvular heart disease
Кардіохірургія та інтервенційна кардіологія
atrial fibrillation
valvular disease
surgical treatment
Maze I–IV
surgical ablation
title The methods of treatment of atrial fibrillation in patients with valvular heart disease
title_full The methods of treatment of atrial fibrillation in patients with valvular heart disease
title_fullStr The methods of treatment of atrial fibrillation in patients with valvular heart disease
title_full_unstemmed The methods of treatment of atrial fibrillation in patients with valvular heart disease
title_short The methods of treatment of atrial fibrillation in patients with valvular heart disease
title_sort methods of treatment of atrial fibrillation in patients with valvular heart disease
topic atrial fibrillation
valvular disease
surgical treatment
Maze I–IV
surgical ablation
url http://csic.com.ua/images/pdf/2019/1-2019/methods-treatment-atrial-fibrillation-patients-with-valvular-heart-disease.pdf
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