Physical Activity Design Guidelines for School Architecture.

Increasing children's physical activity at school is a national focus in the U.S. to address childhood obesity. While research has demonstrated associations between aspects of school environments and students' physical activity, the literature currently lacks a synthesis of evidence to ser...

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Main Authors: Jeri Brittin, Dina Sorensen, Matthew Trowbridge, Karen K Lee, Dieter Breithecker, Leah Frerichs, Terry Huang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2015-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4521876?pdf=render
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author Jeri Brittin
Dina Sorensen
Matthew Trowbridge
Karen K Lee
Dieter Breithecker
Leah Frerichs
Terry Huang
author_facet Jeri Brittin
Dina Sorensen
Matthew Trowbridge
Karen K Lee
Dieter Breithecker
Leah Frerichs
Terry Huang
author_sort Jeri Brittin
collection DOAJ
description Increasing children's physical activity at school is a national focus in the U.S. to address childhood obesity. While research has demonstrated associations between aspects of school environments and students' physical activity, the literature currently lacks a synthesis of evidence to serve as a practical, spatially-organized resource for school designers and decision-makers, as well as to point to pertinent research opportunities. This paper describes the development of a new practical tool: Physical Activity Design Guidelines for School Architecture. Its aims are to provide architects and designers, as well as school planners, educators, and public health professionals, with strategies for making K-12 school environments conducive to healthy physical activity, and to engage scientists in transdisciplinary perspectives toward improved knowledge of the school environment's impact. We used a qualitative review process to develop evidence-based and theory-driven school design guidelines that promote increased physical activity among students. The design guidelines include specific strategies in 10 school design domains. Implementation of the guidelines is expected to enable students to adopt healthier physical activity behaviors. The tool bridges a translational gap between research and environmental design practice, and may contribute to setting new industry and education standards.
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spelling doaj.art-0f82c0252d964505b06f297fed2983d12022-12-22T03:54:57ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032015-01-01107e013259710.1371/journal.pone.0132597Physical Activity Design Guidelines for School Architecture.Jeri BrittinDina SorensenMatthew TrowbridgeKaren K LeeDieter BreitheckerLeah FrerichsTerry HuangIncreasing children's physical activity at school is a national focus in the U.S. to address childhood obesity. While research has demonstrated associations between aspects of school environments and students' physical activity, the literature currently lacks a synthesis of evidence to serve as a practical, spatially-organized resource for school designers and decision-makers, as well as to point to pertinent research opportunities. This paper describes the development of a new practical tool: Physical Activity Design Guidelines for School Architecture. Its aims are to provide architects and designers, as well as school planners, educators, and public health professionals, with strategies for making K-12 school environments conducive to healthy physical activity, and to engage scientists in transdisciplinary perspectives toward improved knowledge of the school environment's impact. We used a qualitative review process to develop evidence-based and theory-driven school design guidelines that promote increased physical activity among students. The design guidelines include specific strategies in 10 school design domains. Implementation of the guidelines is expected to enable students to adopt healthier physical activity behaviors. The tool bridges a translational gap between research and environmental design practice, and may contribute to setting new industry and education standards.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4521876?pdf=render
spellingShingle Jeri Brittin
Dina Sorensen
Matthew Trowbridge
Karen K Lee
Dieter Breithecker
Leah Frerichs
Terry Huang
Physical Activity Design Guidelines for School Architecture.
PLoS ONE
title Physical Activity Design Guidelines for School Architecture.
title_full Physical Activity Design Guidelines for School Architecture.
title_fullStr Physical Activity Design Guidelines for School Architecture.
title_full_unstemmed Physical Activity Design Guidelines for School Architecture.
title_short Physical Activity Design Guidelines for School Architecture.
title_sort physical activity design guidelines for school architecture
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4521876?pdf=render
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