A simple method for the determination of sensitivity to density changes in sand liquefaction
Fully saturated loose coarse-grained soils are known to be prone to liquefaction. Conventional laboratory tests for soil liquefaction include usually cyclic testing in triaxial apparatus. However, such investigations are complicated and time-consuming. The objective of the outlined work is to evalu...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Centre Mersenne
2021-10-01
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Series: | Open Geomechanics |
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Online Access: | https://opengeomechanics.centre-mersenne.org/ojs/article/view/13 |
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author | Bozana Bacic |
author_facet | Bozana Bacic |
author_sort | Bozana Bacic |
collection | DOAJ |
description |
Fully saturated loose coarse-grained soils are known to be prone to liquefaction. Conventional laboratory tests for soil liquefaction include usually cyclic testing in triaxial apparatus. However, such investigations are complicated and time-consuming. The objective of the outlined work is to evaluate the sensitivity of different sands to density change with respect to liquefaction using a relatively simple method. This method enables a fast setup of the tested specimen and a subsequent investigation of the pore water pressure build-up during cyclic shearing within a short time. The results have confirmed a good repeatability of the new method as well as an expected dependence of the pore pressure build-up on initial density. Validation of the method was performed using the results of cyclic triaxial tests. A good agreement between both methods was observed regarding the rate of the pore pressure increase with initial density. Furthermore, it was shown that the initial fabric of soil has a larger impact on the pore pressure build-up during cyclic loading than the relative density.
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first_indexed | 2024-12-10T05:00:14Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-0f85212a81e14bce875b4124c86700ce |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2644-9676 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-10T05:00:14Z |
publishDate | 2021-10-01 |
publisher | Centre Mersenne |
record_format | Article |
series | Open Geomechanics |
spelling | doaj.art-0f85212a81e14bce875b4124c86700ce2022-12-22T02:01:25ZengCentre MersenneOpen Geomechanics2644-96762021-10-012110.5802/ogeo.6A simple method for the determination of sensitivity to density changes in sand liquefactionBozana Bacic0TU Dresden, Institut fuer Geotechnik Fully saturated loose coarse-grained soils are known to be prone to liquefaction. Conventional laboratory tests for soil liquefaction include usually cyclic testing in triaxial apparatus. However, such investigations are complicated and time-consuming. The objective of the outlined work is to evaluate the sensitivity of different sands to density change with respect to liquefaction using a relatively simple method. This method enables a fast setup of the tested specimen and a subsequent investigation of the pore water pressure build-up during cyclic shearing within a short time. The results have confirmed a good repeatability of the new method as well as an expected dependence of the pore pressure build-up on initial density. Validation of the method was performed using the results of cyclic triaxial tests. A good agreement between both methods was observed regarding the rate of the pore pressure increase with initial density. Furthermore, it was shown that the initial fabric of soil has a larger impact on the pore pressure build-up during cyclic loading than the relative density. https://opengeomechanics.centre-mersenne.org/ojs/article/view/13Liquefaction, laboratory tests, cyclic shear test, cyclic triaxial test, soil fabric |
spellingShingle | Bozana Bacic A simple method for the determination of sensitivity to density changes in sand liquefaction Open Geomechanics Liquefaction, laboratory tests, cyclic shear test, cyclic triaxial test, soil fabric |
title | A simple method for the determination of sensitivity to density changes in sand liquefaction |
title_full | A simple method for the determination of sensitivity to density changes in sand liquefaction |
title_fullStr | A simple method for the determination of sensitivity to density changes in sand liquefaction |
title_full_unstemmed | A simple method for the determination of sensitivity to density changes in sand liquefaction |
title_short | A simple method for the determination of sensitivity to density changes in sand liquefaction |
title_sort | simple method for the determination of sensitivity to density changes in sand liquefaction |
topic | Liquefaction, laboratory tests, cyclic shear test, cyclic triaxial test, soil fabric |
url | https://opengeomechanics.centre-mersenne.org/ojs/article/view/13 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT bozanabacic asimplemethodforthedeterminationofsensitivitytodensitychangesinsandliquefaction AT bozanabacic simplemethodforthedeterminationofsensitivitytodensitychangesinsandliquefaction |