Efficacy of Autologous Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP) Activated By Thromboplastin-D on the Repair and Regeneration of Wounds in Dogs

Objective- To evaluate the effects of autologous platelet-rich plasma (PRP) on wound healing in dogs. Design- Experimental in-vivo study. Animals- 5 mix-breed male adult dogs. Procedures- Under general anesthesia, six 2 × 2-cm, full-thickness skin wounds were created on the back of dogs symmetricall...

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Main Authors: Hossein Kazemi Mehrjerdi, Kamran Sardari, Mohamad Reza Emami, Ahmad Reza Movassaghi, Amir Afkhami Goli, Abbas Lotfi, Sara Malekzadeh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Iranian Veterinary Surgery Association (IVSA) 2008-12-01
Series:Iranian Journal of Veterinary Surgery
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ivsajournals.com/article_3163_5dd04cf1f7259160e3204a09555c5946.pdf
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author Hossein Kazemi Mehrjerdi
Kamran Sardari
Mohamad Reza Emami
Ahmad Reza Movassaghi
Amir Afkhami Goli
Abbas Lotfi
Sara Malekzadeh
author_facet Hossein Kazemi Mehrjerdi
Kamran Sardari
Mohamad Reza Emami
Ahmad Reza Movassaghi
Amir Afkhami Goli
Abbas Lotfi
Sara Malekzadeh
author_sort Hossein Kazemi Mehrjerdi
collection DOAJ
description Objective- To evaluate the effects of autologous platelet-rich plasma (PRP) on wound healing in dogs. Design- Experimental in-vivo study. Animals- 5 mix-breed male adult dogs. Procedures- Under general anesthesia, six 2 × 2-cm, full-thickness skin wounds were created on the back of dogs symmetrically. In each dog, three right side wounds were treated topically with 1.5 ml PRP jelly, whereas left side wounds received no treatment. For macroscopic evaluation, at days 0, 3, 5, 7, 10, 13, 17, 20, and 24, digital photographs were taken from wounds. At days 10, 17 and 24 after wounding, skin biopsies were taken from the center and corner of each wound for hydroxyprolin measurement and histopathologic evaluation respectively. Results- No statistically significant differences were found in percentage of wound contraction, epithelialization and healing between test and control group during study (P>0.05). There were no significant differences between median of hydroxyprolin levels, median of inflammatory cells infiltration, presence of dermal granulation tissue, fibroblast proliferation, arrangement of fibroblasts, collagen deposition and collagen bundle formation scores, in the specimens from left and right wounds (P>0.05). Conclusion and Clinical Relevance- Topical application of platelet-rich plasma can not accelerate repair of the small granulating wounds of dogs.
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spelling doaj.art-0f89abcd7efa46a0bd706e2b954d53622022-12-21T22:32:45ZengIranian Veterinary Surgery Association (IVSA)Iranian Journal of Veterinary Surgery2008-30332008-30332008-12-0103419303163Efficacy of Autologous Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP) Activated By Thromboplastin-D on the Repair and Regeneration of Wounds in DogsHossein Kazemi Mehrjerdi0Kamran Sardari1Mohamad Reza Emami2Ahmad Reza Movassaghi3Amir Afkhami Goli4Abbas Lotfi5Sara Malekzadeh6Department of Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran.Department of Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran.Department of Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran.Department of Pathobiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran.Department of Basic Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran.Graduated Student, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran.Graduated Student, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran.Objective- To evaluate the effects of autologous platelet-rich plasma (PRP) on wound healing in dogs. Design- Experimental in-vivo study. Animals- 5 mix-breed male adult dogs. Procedures- Under general anesthesia, six 2 × 2-cm, full-thickness skin wounds were created on the back of dogs symmetrically. In each dog, three right side wounds were treated topically with 1.5 ml PRP jelly, whereas left side wounds received no treatment. For macroscopic evaluation, at days 0, 3, 5, 7, 10, 13, 17, 20, and 24, digital photographs were taken from wounds. At days 10, 17 and 24 after wounding, skin biopsies were taken from the center and corner of each wound for hydroxyprolin measurement and histopathologic evaluation respectively. Results- No statistically significant differences were found in percentage of wound contraction, epithelialization and healing between test and control group during study (P>0.05). There were no significant differences between median of hydroxyprolin levels, median of inflammatory cells infiltration, presence of dermal granulation tissue, fibroblast proliferation, arrangement of fibroblasts, collagen deposition and collagen bundle formation scores, in the specimens from left and right wounds (P>0.05). Conclusion and Clinical Relevance- Topical application of platelet-rich plasma can not accelerate repair of the small granulating wounds of dogs.http://www.ivsajournals.com/article_3163_5dd04cf1f7259160e3204a09555c5946.pdfDogwound healingPlatelet- rich plasmaGrowth Factors
spellingShingle Hossein Kazemi Mehrjerdi
Kamran Sardari
Mohamad Reza Emami
Ahmad Reza Movassaghi
Amir Afkhami Goli
Abbas Lotfi
Sara Malekzadeh
Efficacy of Autologous Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP) Activated By Thromboplastin-D on the Repair and Regeneration of Wounds in Dogs
Iranian Journal of Veterinary Surgery
Dog
wound healing
Platelet- rich plasma
Growth Factors
title Efficacy of Autologous Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP) Activated By Thromboplastin-D on the Repair and Regeneration of Wounds in Dogs
title_full Efficacy of Autologous Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP) Activated By Thromboplastin-D on the Repair and Regeneration of Wounds in Dogs
title_fullStr Efficacy of Autologous Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP) Activated By Thromboplastin-D on the Repair and Regeneration of Wounds in Dogs
title_full_unstemmed Efficacy of Autologous Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP) Activated By Thromboplastin-D on the Repair and Regeneration of Wounds in Dogs
title_short Efficacy of Autologous Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP) Activated By Thromboplastin-D on the Repair and Regeneration of Wounds in Dogs
title_sort efficacy of autologous platelet rich plasma prp activated by thromboplastin d on the repair and regeneration of wounds in dogs
topic Dog
wound healing
Platelet- rich plasma
Growth Factors
url http://www.ivsajournals.com/article_3163_5dd04cf1f7259160e3204a09555c5946.pdf
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