Effectiveness, barriers and facilitating factors of strategies for active delabelling of patients with penicillin allergy labels: a systematic review protocol

Introduction Up to 15% of adult patients in the clinical setting report to be allergic to penicillin. However, in most cases, penicillin allergy is not confirmed. Due to the negative aspects associated with erroneous penicillin allergy, the implementation of active delabelling processes for penicill...

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Main Authors: Torsten Hoppe-Tichy, Benedict Morath, Claudia Denkinger, Elham Khatamzas, Hannah Nürnberg, Tabea Krause, Lars Oetken, Sophie Rauer, Amelie Rapp
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMJ Publishing Group 2024-02-01
Series:BMJ Open
Online Access:https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/14/2/e077927.full
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author Torsten Hoppe-Tichy
Benedict Morath
Claudia Denkinger
Elham Khatamzas
Hannah Nürnberg
Tabea Krause
Lars Oetken
Sophie Rauer
Amelie Rapp
author_facet Torsten Hoppe-Tichy
Benedict Morath
Claudia Denkinger
Elham Khatamzas
Hannah Nürnberg
Tabea Krause
Lars Oetken
Sophie Rauer
Amelie Rapp
author_sort Torsten Hoppe-Tichy
collection DOAJ
description Introduction Up to 15% of adult patients in the clinical setting report to be allergic to penicillin. However, in most cases, penicillin allergy is not confirmed. Due to the negative aspects associated with erroneous penicillin allergy, the implementation of active delabelling processes for penicillin allergy is an important part of antibiotic stewardship programmes. Depending on the clinical setting, different factors need to be considered during implementation. This review examines the effectiveness of different delabelling interventions and summarises components and structures that facilitate, support or constrain structured penicillin allergy delabelling.Methods and analysis This review will adhere to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses. The databases MEDLINE (via PubMed), EMBASE and Cochrane Library were searched for studies reporting on any intervention to identify, assess or rule out uncertain penicillin allergy. To improve completeness, two further databases are also searched for grey literature. Study design, intervention type, professional groups involved, effectiveness, limitations, barriers, facilitating factors, clinical setting and associated regulatory factors will be extracted and analysed. In addition, exclusion criteria for participation in the delabelling intervention and criteria for not delabelling penicillin allergy will be summarised. In case of failed protocols, these are highlighted and quantitatively analysed if possible. Two independent reviewers will perform the screening process and data extraction. Discordant decisions will be resolved through review by a third reviewer. Bias assessment of the individual studies will be performed using the Newcastle Ottawa Scale.Ethics and dissemination Because individual patient-related data are not analysed, an ethical approval is not required. The review will be published in a peer-reviewed scientific journal.
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spelling doaj.art-0f8b5d8060aa4b579e793ffcd7b848002024-03-07T12:25:06ZengBMJ Publishing GroupBMJ Open2044-60552024-02-0114210.1136/bmjopen-2023-077927Effectiveness, barriers and facilitating factors of strategies for active delabelling of patients with penicillin allergy labels: a systematic review protocolTorsten Hoppe-Tichy0Benedict Morath1Claudia Denkinger2Elham Khatamzas3Hannah Nürnberg4Tabea Krause5Lars Oetken6Sophie Rauer7Amelie Rapp8Hospital Pharmacy, University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Baden-Württemberg, GermanyHospital Pharmacy, University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Baden-Württemberg, GermanyDivision of Infectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine, University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Baden-Württemberg, GermanyDivision of Infectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine, University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Baden-Württemberg, GermanyHospital Pharmacy, University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Baden-Württemberg, GermanyHospital Pharmacy, University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Baden-Württemberg, GermanyHospital Pharmacy, University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Baden-Württemberg, GermanyHospital Pharmacy, University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Baden-Württemberg, GermanyHospital Pharmacy, University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Baden-Württemberg, GermanyIntroduction Up to 15% of adult patients in the clinical setting report to be allergic to penicillin. However, in most cases, penicillin allergy is not confirmed. Due to the negative aspects associated with erroneous penicillin allergy, the implementation of active delabelling processes for penicillin allergy is an important part of antibiotic stewardship programmes. Depending on the clinical setting, different factors need to be considered during implementation. This review examines the effectiveness of different delabelling interventions and summarises components and structures that facilitate, support or constrain structured penicillin allergy delabelling.Methods and analysis This review will adhere to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses. The databases MEDLINE (via PubMed), EMBASE and Cochrane Library were searched for studies reporting on any intervention to identify, assess or rule out uncertain penicillin allergy. To improve completeness, two further databases are also searched for grey literature. Study design, intervention type, professional groups involved, effectiveness, limitations, barriers, facilitating factors, clinical setting and associated regulatory factors will be extracted and analysed. In addition, exclusion criteria for participation in the delabelling intervention and criteria for not delabelling penicillin allergy will be summarised. In case of failed protocols, these are highlighted and quantitatively analysed if possible. Two independent reviewers will perform the screening process and data extraction. Discordant decisions will be resolved through review by a third reviewer. Bias assessment of the individual studies will be performed using the Newcastle Ottawa Scale.Ethics and dissemination Because individual patient-related data are not analysed, an ethical approval is not required. The review will be published in a peer-reviewed scientific journal.https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/14/2/e077927.full
spellingShingle Torsten Hoppe-Tichy
Benedict Morath
Claudia Denkinger
Elham Khatamzas
Hannah Nürnberg
Tabea Krause
Lars Oetken
Sophie Rauer
Amelie Rapp
Effectiveness, barriers and facilitating factors of strategies for active delabelling of patients with penicillin allergy labels: a systematic review protocol
BMJ Open
title Effectiveness, barriers and facilitating factors of strategies for active delabelling of patients with penicillin allergy labels: a systematic review protocol
title_full Effectiveness, barriers and facilitating factors of strategies for active delabelling of patients with penicillin allergy labels: a systematic review protocol
title_fullStr Effectiveness, barriers and facilitating factors of strategies for active delabelling of patients with penicillin allergy labels: a systematic review protocol
title_full_unstemmed Effectiveness, barriers and facilitating factors of strategies for active delabelling of patients with penicillin allergy labels: a systematic review protocol
title_short Effectiveness, barriers and facilitating factors of strategies for active delabelling of patients with penicillin allergy labels: a systematic review protocol
title_sort effectiveness barriers and facilitating factors of strategies for active delabelling of patients with penicillin allergy labels a systematic review protocol
url https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/14/2/e077927.full
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