A redox switch regulates the assembly and anti-CRISPR activity of AcrIIC1

Here, the authors report the discovery of a redox switch for AcrIIC1, which regulates AcrIIC1’s monomer-dimer interconversion and inhibitory activity on Cas9. By reporting the structures of different redox states of NmeAcrIIC1, they identify a pair of conserved cysteines which mediate the redox swit...

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Main Authors: Yanan Zhao, Jiaojiao Hu, Shan-Shan Yang, Jing Zhong, Jianping Liu, Shuo Wang, Yuzhuo Jiao, Fang Jiang, Ruiyang Zhai, Bingnan Ren, Hua Cong, Yuwei Zhu, Fengtong Han, Jixian Zhang, Yue Xu, Zhiwei Huang, Shengnan Zhang, Fan Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2022-11-01
Series:Nature Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-34551-8
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author Yanan Zhao
Jiaojiao Hu
Shan-Shan Yang
Jing Zhong
Jianping Liu
Shuo Wang
Yuzhuo Jiao
Fang Jiang
Ruiyang Zhai
Bingnan Ren
Hua Cong
Yuwei Zhu
Fengtong Han
Jixian Zhang
Yue Xu
Zhiwei Huang
Shengnan Zhang
Fan Yang
author_facet Yanan Zhao
Jiaojiao Hu
Shan-Shan Yang
Jing Zhong
Jianping Liu
Shuo Wang
Yuzhuo Jiao
Fang Jiang
Ruiyang Zhai
Bingnan Ren
Hua Cong
Yuwei Zhu
Fengtong Han
Jixian Zhang
Yue Xu
Zhiwei Huang
Shengnan Zhang
Fan Yang
author_sort Yanan Zhao
collection DOAJ
description Here, the authors report the discovery of a redox switch for AcrIIC1, which regulates AcrIIC1’s monomer-dimer interconversion and inhibitory activity on Cas9. By reporting the structures of different redox states of NmeAcrIIC1, they identify a pair of conserved cysteines which mediate the redox switch. The replacement of the redox-sensitive cysteines allows the generation of a more stable and robust variant under various cellular environments.
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spelling doaj.art-0f8c3e9d88fa475ab4d7f296eddd69ce2022-12-22T04:15:08ZengNature PortfolioNature Communications2041-17232022-11-0113111310.1038/s41467-022-34551-8A redox switch regulates the assembly and anti-CRISPR activity of AcrIIC1Yanan Zhao0Jiaojiao Hu1Shan-Shan Yang2Jing Zhong3Jianping Liu4Shuo Wang5Yuzhuo Jiao6Fang Jiang7Ruiyang Zhai8Bingnan Ren9Hua Cong10Yuwei Zhu11Fengtong Han12Jixian Zhang13Yue Xu14Zhiwei Huang15Shengnan Zhang16Fan Yang17School of Life Science and Technology, Harbin Institute of TechnologyInterdisciplinary Research Center on Biology and Chemistry, Shanghai institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of SciencesState Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment, School of Environment, Harbin Institute of TechnologySchool of Life Science and Technology, Harbin Institute of TechnologyInterdisciplinary Research Center on Biology and Chemistry, Shanghai institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of SciencesHIT Center for Life Sciences, School of Life Science and Technology, Harbin Institute of TechnologySchool of Life Science and Technology, Harbin Institute of TechnologySchool of Life Science and Technology, Harbin Institute of TechnologySchool of Life Science and Technology, Harbin Institute of TechnologySchool of Life Science and Technology, Harbin Institute of TechnologySchool of Life Science and Technology, Harbin Institute of TechnologyHIT Center for Life Sciences, School of Life Science and Technology, Harbin Institute of TechnologySchool of Life Science and Technology, Harbin Institute of TechnologySchool of Life Science and Technology, Harbin Institute of TechnologySchool of Life Science and Technology, Harbin Institute of TechnologyHIT Center for Life Sciences, School of Life Science and Technology, Harbin Institute of TechnologyInterdisciplinary Research Center on Biology and Chemistry, Shanghai institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of SciencesSchool of Life Science and Technology, Harbin Institute of TechnologyHere, the authors report the discovery of a redox switch for AcrIIC1, which regulates AcrIIC1’s monomer-dimer interconversion and inhibitory activity on Cas9. By reporting the structures of different redox states of NmeAcrIIC1, they identify a pair of conserved cysteines which mediate the redox switch. The replacement of the redox-sensitive cysteines allows the generation of a more stable and robust variant under various cellular environments.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-34551-8
spellingShingle Yanan Zhao
Jiaojiao Hu
Shan-Shan Yang
Jing Zhong
Jianping Liu
Shuo Wang
Yuzhuo Jiao
Fang Jiang
Ruiyang Zhai
Bingnan Ren
Hua Cong
Yuwei Zhu
Fengtong Han
Jixian Zhang
Yue Xu
Zhiwei Huang
Shengnan Zhang
Fan Yang
A redox switch regulates the assembly and anti-CRISPR activity of AcrIIC1
Nature Communications
title A redox switch regulates the assembly and anti-CRISPR activity of AcrIIC1
title_full A redox switch regulates the assembly and anti-CRISPR activity of AcrIIC1
title_fullStr A redox switch regulates the assembly and anti-CRISPR activity of AcrIIC1
title_full_unstemmed A redox switch regulates the assembly and anti-CRISPR activity of AcrIIC1
title_short A redox switch regulates the assembly and anti-CRISPR activity of AcrIIC1
title_sort redox switch regulates the assembly and anti crispr activity of acriic1
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-34551-8
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