Unmet Cardiac Clinical Needs in Adult Mucopolysaccharidoses

The Mucopolysaccharidoses (MPSs) are a group of heterogenous disorders with complex multisystemic presentations. Although Haematopoietic Cell Transplantation (HCT) and Enzyme Replacement Therapy (ERT) have extended the lifespan of individuals affected with MPS well into adulthood, reversal of pre-ex...

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Main Authors: Karolina M. Stepien, Elizabeth A. Braunlin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-06-01
Series:Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcvm.2022.907175/full
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author Karolina M. Stepien
Elizabeth A. Braunlin
author_facet Karolina M. Stepien
Elizabeth A. Braunlin
author_sort Karolina M. Stepien
collection DOAJ
description The Mucopolysaccharidoses (MPSs) are a group of heterogenous disorders with complex multisystemic presentations. Although Haematopoietic Cell Transplantation (HCT) and Enzyme Replacement Therapy (ERT) have extended the lifespan of individuals affected with MPS well into adulthood, reversal of pre-existing cardiac, skeletal and neurocognitive deficits does not occur, so there are no truly curative treatments available to these patients at present. The medical and surgical management of cardiovascular problems in adults with MPS is complicated by these pre-existing comorbidities, requiring the involvement of multidisciplinary and multispecialty perioperative teams. This review sets out to describe the unmet cardiac needs in adults with MPS disorders including the lack of effective treatments, monitoring guidelines, and the challenges regarding expertise and training, and psychosocial support.
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spelling doaj.art-0f961f9d060148289dcdaf2001cb76a02022-12-22T02:28:34ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine2297-055X2022-06-01910.3389/fcvm.2022.907175907175Unmet Cardiac Clinical Needs in Adult MucopolysaccharidosesKarolina M. Stepien0Elizabeth A. Braunlin1Inherited Metabolic Diseases Department, Salford Royal NHS Foundation Trust, Salford, United KingdomDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Minneapolis, Minneapolis, MN, United StatesThe Mucopolysaccharidoses (MPSs) are a group of heterogenous disorders with complex multisystemic presentations. Although Haematopoietic Cell Transplantation (HCT) and Enzyme Replacement Therapy (ERT) have extended the lifespan of individuals affected with MPS well into adulthood, reversal of pre-existing cardiac, skeletal and neurocognitive deficits does not occur, so there are no truly curative treatments available to these patients at present. The medical and surgical management of cardiovascular problems in adults with MPS is complicated by these pre-existing comorbidities, requiring the involvement of multidisciplinary and multispecialty perioperative teams. This review sets out to describe the unmet cardiac needs in adults with MPS disorders including the lack of effective treatments, monitoring guidelines, and the challenges regarding expertise and training, and psychosocial support.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcvm.2022.907175/fulladult mucopolysaccharidosescardiacunmet needstherapiestransition
spellingShingle Karolina M. Stepien
Elizabeth A. Braunlin
Unmet Cardiac Clinical Needs in Adult Mucopolysaccharidoses
Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine
adult mucopolysaccharidoses
cardiac
unmet needs
therapies
transition
title Unmet Cardiac Clinical Needs in Adult Mucopolysaccharidoses
title_full Unmet Cardiac Clinical Needs in Adult Mucopolysaccharidoses
title_fullStr Unmet Cardiac Clinical Needs in Adult Mucopolysaccharidoses
title_full_unstemmed Unmet Cardiac Clinical Needs in Adult Mucopolysaccharidoses
title_short Unmet Cardiac Clinical Needs in Adult Mucopolysaccharidoses
title_sort unmet cardiac clinical needs in adult mucopolysaccharidoses
topic adult mucopolysaccharidoses
cardiac
unmet needs
therapies
transition
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcvm.2022.907175/full
work_keys_str_mv AT karolinamstepien unmetcardiacclinicalneedsinadultmucopolysaccharidoses
AT elizabethabraunlin unmetcardiacclinicalneedsinadultmucopolysaccharidoses