Correlation between physical characteristics of biopsy specimen and disease of cervical lymph node after contrast-enhanced ultrasound

Abstract Background To investigate the correlation between physical characteristics and disease of cervical lymph node biopsy specimens after contrast-enhanced ultrasound. Methods All patients were biopsied after CEUS, 235 patients were divided into three groups A, B and C according to the physical...

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Main Authors: Wenzhi Zhang, Jie Chu, Gaoyi Yang, Tu Ni
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2022-06-01
Series:BMC Surgery
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12893-022-01671-3
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author Wenzhi Zhang
Jie Chu
Gaoyi Yang
Tu Ni
author_facet Wenzhi Zhang
Jie Chu
Gaoyi Yang
Tu Ni
author_sort Wenzhi Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background To investigate the correlation between physical characteristics and disease of cervical lymph node biopsy specimens after contrast-enhanced ultrasound. Methods All patients were biopsied after CEUS, 235 patients were divided into three groups A, B and C according to the physical characteristics of specimens: 92 patients in group A were complete tissue specimens; 113 patients in group B were discontinuous tissue specimens. There were 30 patients in group C, including a small number of tissue and floc, purulent and bloody specimens. Pathological examination, pathogen culture examination and Gene X-Pert MIB examination were completed for all patients in the three groups, and statistical analysis was conducted on the integrity and traits of the specimens. Results Group A included 92 intact tissue specimens, 21 with reactive hyperplasia, 17 with lymphoma, 12 with metastatic carcinoma, 13 with lymphadenopathy, 15 with necrotizing lymphadenitis, and rare lymphadenopathy. In group B, 113 patients were treated with intermittent tissue specimens, including infected lymph nodes, lymphoma in 1 case, metastatic carcinoma in 3 cases and sarcoidosis in 1 case. There were 30 patients in group C, including a small amount of tissue and floc, purulent and bloody specimens, all of which were infected lymph nodes. The χ2 value of malignant and benign lymph nodes was 42.401, p = 0.000. Conclusion The physical characteristics of cervical lymph node biopsy specimens after CEUS are correlated with the disease, which has guiding significance for postoperative specimen selection.
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spelling doaj.art-0f98d2991ebb41f69fa9f31c9fd7905d2022-12-22T03:26:56ZengBMCBMC Surgery1471-24822022-06-012211610.1186/s12893-022-01671-3Correlation between physical characteristics of biopsy specimen and disease of cervical lymph node after contrast-enhanced ultrasoundWenzhi Zhang0Jie Chu1Gaoyi Yang2Tu Ni3Department of Ultrasound, Affiliated Hangzhou Chest Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine (Red Cross Hospital of Hangzhou, Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine Hospital of Zhejiang Province)Department of Ultrasound, Affiliated Hangzhou Chest Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine (Red Cross Hospital of Hangzhou, Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine Hospital of Zhejiang Province)Department of Ultrasound, Affiliated Hangzhou Chest Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine (Red Cross Hospital of Hangzhou, Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine Hospital of Zhejiang Province)Department of Ultrasound, Affiliated Hangzhou Chest Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine (Red Cross Hospital of Hangzhou, Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine Hospital of Zhejiang Province)Abstract Background To investigate the correlation between physical characteristics and disease of cervical lymph node biopsy specimens after contrast-enhanced ultrasound. Methods All patients were biopsied after CEUS, 235 patients were divided into three groups A, B and C according to the physical characteristics of specimens: 92 patients in group A were complete tissue specimens; 113 patients in group B were discontinuous tissue specimens. There were 30 patients in group C, including a small number of tissue and floc, purulent and bloody specimens. Pathological examination, pathogen culture examination and Gene X-Pert MIB examination were completed for all patients in the three groups, and statistical analysis was conducted on the integrity and traits of the specimens. Results Group A included 92 intact tissue specimens, 21 with reactive hyperplasia, 17 with lymphoma, 12 with metastatic carcinoma, 13 with lymphadenopathy, 15 with necrotizing lymphadenitis, and rare lymphadenopathy. In group B, 113 patients were treated with intermittent tissue specimens, including infected lymph nodes, lymphoma in 1 case, metastatic carcinoma in 3 cases and sarcoidosis in 1 case. There were 30 patients in group C, including a small amount of tissue and floc, purulent and bloody specimens, all of which were infected lymph nodes. The χ2 value of malignant and benign lymph nodes was 42.401, p = 0.000. Conclusion The physical characteristics of cervical lymph node biopsy specimens after CEUS are correlated with the disease, which has guiding significance for postoperative specimen selection.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12893-022-01671-3Contrast-enhanced ultrasoundBiopsyCervical lymph nodeSpecimen
spellingShingle Wenzhi Zhang
Jie Chu
Gaoyi Yang
Tu Ni
Correlation between physical characteristics of biopsy specimen and disease of cervical lymph node after contrast-enhanced ultrasound
BMC Surgery
Contrast-enhanced ultrasound
Biopsy
Cervical lymph node
Specimen
title Correlation between physical characteristics of biopsy specimen and disease of cervical lymph node after contrast-enhanced ultrasound
title_full Correlation between physical characteristics of biopsy specimen and disease of cervical lymph node after contrast-enhanced ultrasound
title_fullStr Correlation between physical characteristics of biopsy specimen and disease of cervical lymph node after contrast-enhanced ultrasound
title_full_unstemmed Correlation between physical characteristics of biopsy specimen and disease of cervical lymph node after contrast-enhanced ultrasound
title_short Correlation between physical characteristics of biopsy specimen and disease of cervical lymph node after contrast-enhanced ultrasound
title_sort correlation between physical characteristics of biopsy specimen and disease of cervical lymph node after contrast enhanced ultrasound
topic Contrast-enhanced ultrasound
Biopsy
Cervical lymph node
Specimen
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12893-022-01671-3
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