Exploring “Galant Style” in 18th-Century German, French, and Italian Composers’ Pieces

This paper explores the Galant style of music, which emerged in the mid-18th century as a bridge between the Baroque and Classical periods. The characteristics of this style are simplicity and elegance, and it focuses on melody and harmony over complex counterpoint. Most people would classify the Ga...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Jing Xiao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2024-01-01
Series:SHS Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.shs-conferences.org/articles/shsconf/pdf/2024/03/shsconf_icpahd2024_03021.pdf
_version_ 1827322972968321024
author Jing Xiao
author_facet Jing Xiao
author_sort Jing Xiao
collection DOAJ
description This paper explores the Galant style of music, which emerged in the mid-18th century as a bridge between the Baroque and Classical periods. The characteristics of this style are simplicity and elegance, and it focuses on melody and harmony over complex counterpoint. Most people would classify the Galant style as Rococo, and this paper proves this opinion is wrong. Compared to the Galant style, the Rococo style is associated with visual arts. Comprehensive research of the Galant style illustrates that this style prioritizes clarity and musical structure rather than ornamental and decorative features. In order to demonstrate the Galant style, this paper chose pieces from three renowned composers, Domenico Scarlatti, Francois Couperin, and Georg Philipp Telemann, representing different nationalities; those composers come from Italy, France, and Germany. These pieces, including Scarlatti's piano sonatas (K.29 and K.145), “Le Bavolet Flottant” by Francois Couperin, and Telemann's Fantasia TWV33 no.8 in G minor, above of these pieces illustrate the distinct characteristics and nuances of the Galant style.
first_indexed 2024-04-25T01:38:33Z
format Article
id doaj.art-0f995ec23ff3435b84752dcf69b40d0f
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2261-2424
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-25T01:38:33Z
publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher EDP Sciences
record_format Article
series SHS Web of Conferences
spelling doaj.art-0f995ec23ff3435b84752dcf69b40d0f2024-03-08T07:52:09ZengEDP SciencesSHS Web of Conferences2261-24242024-01-011830302110.1051/shsconf/202418303021shsconf_icpahd2024_03021Exploring “Galant Style” in 18th-Century German, French, and Italian Composers’ PiecesJing Xiao0Mannes School of MusicThis paper explores the Galant style of music, which emerged in the mid-18th century as a bridge between the Baroque and Classical periods. The characteristics of this style are simplicity and elegance, and it focuses on melody and harmony over complex counterpoint. Most people would classify the Galant style as Rococo, and this paper proves this opinion is wrong. Compared to the Galant style, the Rococo style is associated with visual arts. Comprehensive research of the Galant style illustrates that this style prioritizes clarity and musical structure rather than ornamental and decorative features. In order to demonstrate the Galant style, this paper chose pieces from three renowned composers, Domenico Scarlatti, Francois Couperin, and Georg Philipp Telemann, representing different nationalities; those composers come from Italy, France, and Germany. These pieces, including Scarlatti's piano sonatas (K.29 and K.145), “Le Bavolet Flottant” by Francois Couperin, and Telemann's Fantasia TWV33 no.8 in G minor, above of these pieces illustrate the distinct characteristics and nuances of the Galant style.https://www.shs-conferences.org/articles/shsconf/pdf/2024/03/shsconf_icpahd2024_03021.pdf
spellingShingle Jing Xiao
Exploring “Galant Style” in 18th-Century German, French, and Italian Composers’ Pieces
SHS Web of Conferences
title Exploring “Galant Style” in 18th-Century German, French, and Italian Composers’ Pieces
title_full Exploring “Galant Style” in 18th-Century German, French, and Italian Composers’ Pieces
title_fullStr Exploring “Galant Style” in 18th-Century German, French, and Italian Composers’ Pieces
title_full_unstemmed Exploring “Galant Style” in 18th-Century German, French, and Italian Composers’ Pieces
title_short Exploring “Galant Style” in 18th-Century German, French, and Italian Composers’ Pieces
title_sort exploring galant style in 18th century german french and italian composers pieces
url https://www.shs-conferences.org/articles/shsconf/pdf/2024/03/shsconf_icpahd2024_03021.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT jingxiao exploringgalantstylein18thcenturygermanfrenchanditaliancomposerspieces