Evaluation of Some Fruit Quality of Date Palm Cv. “Medjoul” Grown Under Al Bahria and El-Dakhla Oases Conditions

This study was carried out to evaluate the performance fruit quality of Date Palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.) cv. “Medjoul” trees grown under two different climate conditions i.e. Al Bahria (Giza Governat ) and El-Dakhla (New valley Governat) Oases during 2021 and 2022 seasons. Medjoul fruits required...

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Main Authors: Essam Madboly, Emad Ashmawy, Samia Hosny, Mona Samouny
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: New Valley University, Faculty of Agriculture 2023-10-01
Series:New Valley Journal of Agricultural Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://nvjas.journals.ekb.eg/article_324532_9bf6edb678ad08e9cfcc512d8adea732.pdf
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author Essam Madboly
Emad Ashmawy
Samia Hosny
Mona Samouny
author_facet Essam Madboly
Emad Ashmawy
Samia Hosny
Mona Samouny
author_sort Essam Madboly
collection DOAJ
description This study was carried out to evaluate the performance fruit quality of Date Palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.) cv. “Medjoul” trees grown under two different climate conditions i.e. Al Bahria (Giza Governat ) and El-Dakhla (New valley Governat) Oases during 2021 and 2022 seasons. Medjoul fruits required 289 -291 days, mean Temp. 27.2 C ̊, 25.0 C ̊ and humidity 46.0%, 47.0 % to reach tamr stage under El Wahat Al-Baharia and required 267-272 days, mean Temp. 29.1 C ̊, 26.4 C ̊ and humidity 37.2%, 42.3% to reach tamr stage under El-Dakhla region. The climate play an important role in fruit quality and physical characteristics, where was found the greatest value of yield per palm, fruit weight, flesh weight, fruit volume, fruit length, fruit diameter and appearance of homogeneous dark brown color in Al-Baharia region but appearance two color light brown at the funnel of fruits and dark brown color at the rest of fruits in El-Dakhla region that may be due to the humid climate and mean Temp. which improved physical characteristics in Al-Baharia region than the dry climate in El-Dakhla region. Fruit quality was affected by climate region whereas the highest values were achieved with humid climate. The fruit chemicals properties were not differed according to climate conditions in the region.
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spelling doaj.art-0f9c1e6481aa4d6998d05aaebe8f59c42024-02-06T21:54:52ZengNew Valley University, Faculty of AgricultureNew Valley Journal of Agricultural Science2805-24202805-24392023-10-01310142010.21608/nvjas.2023.213700.1217324532Evaluation of Some Fruit Quality of Date Palm Cv. “Medjoul” Grown Under Al Bahria and El-Dakhla Oases ConditionsEssam Madboly0Emad Ashmawy1Samia Hosny2Mona Samouny3Central Laboratory for Date Palm Research and Development, Agriculture Research Center, Giza, EgyptTropical Fruits Research Department, Horticulture Research Institute, Agriculture Research Center, Giza, EgyptTropical Fruits Research Department, Horticulture Research Institute, Agriculture Research Center, Giza, EgyptCentral Laboratory for Date Palm Research and Development, Agriculture Research Center, Giza, EgyptThis study was carried out to evaluate the performance fruit quality of Date Palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.) cv. “Medjoul” trees grown under two different climate conditions i.e. Al Bahria (Giza Governat ) and El-Dakhla (New valley Governat) Oases during 2021 and 2022 seasons. Medjoul fruits required 289 -291 days, mean Temp. 27.2 C ̊, 25.0 C ̊ and humidity 46.0%, 47.0 % to reach tamr stage under El Wahat Al-Baharia and required 267-272 days, mean Temp. 29.1 C ̊, 26.4 C ̊ and humidity 37.2%, 42.3% to reach tamr stage under El-Dakhla region. The climate play an important role in fruit quality and physical characteristics, where was found the greatest value of yield per palm, fruit weight, flesh weight, fruit volume, fruit length, fruit diameter and appearance of homogeneous dark brown color in Al-Baharia region but appearance two color light brown at the funnel of fruits and dark brown color at the rest of fruits in El-Dakhla region that may be due to the humid climate and mean Temp. which improved physical characteristics in Al-Baharia region than the dry climate in El-Dakhla region. Fruit quality was affected by climate region whereas the highest values were achieved with humid climate. The fruit chemicals properties were not differed according to climate conditions in the region.https://nvjas.journals.ekb.eg/article_324532_9bf6edb678ad08e9cfcc512d8adea732.pdffruit qualityphysical characteristicsel-dakhla oaseshumid climate
spellingShingle Essam Madboly
Emad Ashmawy
Samia Hosny
Mona Samouny
Evaluation of Some Fruit Quality of Date Palm Cv. “Medjoul” Grown Under Al Bahria and El-Dakhla Oases Conditions
New Valley Journal of Agricultural Science
fruit quality
physical characteristics
el-dakhla oases
humid climate
title Evaluation of Some Fruit Quality of Date Palm Cv. “Medjoul” Grown Under Al Bahria and El-Dakhla Oases Conditions
title_full Evaluation of Some Fruit Quality of Date Palm Cv. “Medjoul” Grown Under Al Bahria and El-Dakhla Oases Conditions
title_fullStr Evaluation of Some Fruit Quality of Date Palm Cv. “Medjoul” Grown Under Al Bahria and El-Dakhla Oases Conditions
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of Some Fruit Quality of Date Palm Cv. “Medjoul” Grown Under Al Bahria and El-Dakhla Oases Conditions
title_short Evaluation of Some Fruit Quality of Date Palm Cv. “Medjoul” Grown Under Al Bahria and El-Dakhla Oases Conditions
title_sort evaluation of some fruit quality of date palm cv medjoul grown under al bahria and el dakhla oases conditions
topic fruit quality
physical characteristics
el-dakhla oases
humid climate
url https://nvjas.journals.ekb.eg/article_324532_9bf6edb678ad08e9cfcc512d8adea732.pdf
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AT samiahosny evaluationofsomefruitqualityofdatepalmcvmedjoulgrownunderalbahriaandeldakhlaoasesconditions
AT monasamouny evaluationofsomefruitqualityofdatepalmcvmedjoulgrownunderalbahriaandeldakhlaoasesconditions