Searching for Suicide Information on Web Search Engines in Chinese
Introduction: Recently, suicide prevention has been an important public health issue. However, with the growing access to information in cyberspace, the harmful information is easily accessible online. To investigate the accessibility of potentially harmful suicide-related information on the interne...
| Main Authors: | , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
2017-01-01
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| Series: | Journal of Medical Sciences |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.jmedscindmc.com/article.asp?issn=1011-4564;year=2017;volume=37;issue=3;spage=86;epage=90;aulast=Lee |
| _version_ | 1819208219654881280 |
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| author | Yen-Feng Lee Po-Kuan Yeh Pei-Shen Ho Dong-Sheng Tzeng |
| author_facet | Yen-Feng Lee Po-Kuan Yeh Pei-Shen Ho Dong-Sheng Tzeng |
| author_sort | Yen-Feng Lee |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Introduction: Recently, suicide prevention has been an important public health issue. However, with the growing access to information in cyberspace, the harmful information is easily accessible online. To investigate the accessibility of potentially harmful suicide-related information on the internet, we discuss the following issue about searching suicide information on the internet to draw attention to it. Methods: We use five search engines (Google, Yahoo, Bing, Yam, and Sina) and four suicide-related search queries (suicide, how to suicide, suicide methods, and want to die) in traditional Chinese in April 2016. We classified the first thirty linkages of the search results on each search engine by a psychiatric doctor into suicide prevention, pro-suicide, neutral, unrelated to suicide, or error websites. Results: Among the total 352 unique websites generated, the suicide prevention websites were the most frequent among the search results (37.8%), followed by websites unrelated to suicide (25.9%) and neutral websites (23.0%). However, pro-suicide websites were still easily accessible (9.7%). Besides, compared with the USA and China, the search engine originating in Taiwan had the lowest accessibility to pro-suicide information. The results of ANOVA showed a significant difference between the groups, F = 8.772, P < 0.001. Conclusions: This study results suggest a need for further restrictions and regulations of pro-suicide information on the internet. Providing more supportive information online may be an effective plan for suicidal prevention. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-23T05:35:55Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-0fa67f7dd4db44ccbd545a87551c7b05 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1011-4564 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-23T05:35:55Z |
| publishDate | 2017-01-01 |
| publisher | Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of Medical Sciences |
| spelling | doaj.art-0fa67f7dd4db44ccbd545a87551c7b052022-12-21T17:58:19ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Medical Sciences1011-45642017-01-01373869010.4103/jmedsci.jmedsci_116_16Searching for Suicide Information on Web Search Engines in ChineseYen-Feng LeePo-Kuan YehPei-Shen HoDong-Sheng TzengIntroduction: Recently, suicide prevention has been an important public health issue. However, with the growing access to information in cyberspace, the harmful information is easily accessible online. To investigate the accessibility of potentially harmful suicide-related information on the internet, we discuss the following issue about searching suicide information on the internet to draw attention to it. Methods: We use five search engines (Google, Yahoo, Bing, Yam, and Sina) and four suicide-related search queries (suicide, how to suicide, suicide methods, and want to die) in traditional Chinese in April 2016. We classified the first thirty linkages of the search results on each search engine by a psychiatric doctor into suicide prevention, pro-suicide, neutral, unrelated to suicide, or error websites. Results: Among the total 352 unique websites generated, the suicide prevention websites were the most frequent among the search results (37.8%), followed by websites unrelated to suicide (25.9%) and neutral websites (23.0%). However, pro-suicide websites were still easily accessible (9.7%). Besides, compared with the USA and China, the search engine originating in Taiwan had the lowest accessibility to pro-suicide information. The results of ANOVA showed a significant difference between the groups, F = 8.772, P < 0.001. Conclusions: This study results suggest a need for further restrictions and regulations of pro-suicide information on the internet. Providing more supportive information online may be an effective plan for suicidal prevention.http://www.jmedscindmc.com/article.asp?issn=1011-4564;year=2017;volume=37;issue=3;spage=86;epage=90;aulast=LeeInternetsearch enginessuicide |
| spellingShingle | Yen-Feng Lee Po-Kuan Yeh Pei-Shen Ho Dong-Sheng Tzeng Searching for Suicide Information on Web Search Engines in Chinese Journal of Medical Sciences Internet search engines suicide |
| title | Searching for Suicide Information on Web Search Engines in Chinese |
| title_full | Searching for Suicide Information on Web Search Engines in Chinese |
| title_fullStr | Searching for Suicide Information on Web Search Engines in Chinese |
| title_full_unstemmed | Searching for Suicide Information on Web Search Engines in Chinese |
| title_short | Searching for Suicide Information on Web Search Engines in Chinese |
| title_sort | searching for suicide information on web search engines in chinese |
| topic | Internet search engines suicide |
| url | http://www.jmedscindmc.com/article.asp?issn=1011-4564;year=2017;volume=37;issue=3;spage=86;epage=90;aulast=Lee |
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