Safety of Patient-Controlled Analgesia After Surgery in Children And Adolescents: Concerns And Potential Solutions

Patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) is common practice for acute postoperative pain management. Postoperative PCA use decreases pain intensity and improves patient satisfaction when compared to non-PCA routes of medication administration. Although PCA has several advantages regarding efficacy and saf...

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Main Authors: Don Daniel Ocay, Annik Otis, Alisson R. Teles, Catherine E. Ferland
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2018-11-01
Series:Frontiers in Pediatrics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fped.2018.00336/full
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author Don Daniel Ocay
Don Daniel Ocay
Annik Otis
Annik Otis
Alisson R. Teles
Alisson R. Teles
Catherine E. Ferland
Catherine E. Ferland
Catherine E. Ferland
Catherine E. Ferland
Catherine E. Ferland
Catherine E. Ferland
author_facet Don Daniel Ocay
Don Daniel Ocay
Annik Otis
Annik Otis
Alisson R. Teles
Alisson R. Teles
Catherine E. Ferland
Catherine E. Ferland
Catherine E. Ferland
Catherine E. Ferland
Catherine E. Ferland
Catherine E. Ferland
author_sort Don Daniel Ocay
collection DOAJ
description Patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) is common practice for acute postoperative pain management. Postoperative PCA use decreases pain intensity and improves patient satisfaction when compared to non-PCA routes of medication administration. Although PCA has several advantages regarding efficacy and safety, adverse events remain a concern. Programming errors and protocols, patient monitoring, and PCA by proxy or with continuous infusion are recurring silent dangers of PCA use in children and adolescents. Innovative considerations need to be emphasized for future improvement of PCA devices for elective surgical patients. With technology within the healthcare setting advancing at a fast pace, smart pump technology is something to look forward to.
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spelling doaj.art-0fa8244245f5417b82c0a4c54abe54172022-12-21T19:36:25ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Pediatrics2296-23602018-11-01610.3389/fped.2018.00336416076Safety of Patient-Controlled Analgesia After Surgery in Children And Adolescents: Concerns And Potential SolutionsDon Daniel Ocay0Don Daniel Ocay1Annik Otis2Annik Otis3Alisson R. Teles4Alisson R. Teles5Catherine E. Ferland6Catherine E. Ferland7Catherine E. Ferland8Catherine E. Ferland9Catherine E. Ferland10Catherine E. Ferland11Department of Experimental Surgery, McGill University, Montreal, QC, CanadaShriners Hospitals for Children-Canada, Montreal, QC, CanadaDepartment of Anesthesia, McGill University, Montreal, QC, CanadaDepartment of Anesthesia, Montreal Children's Hospital, Montreal, QC, CanadaShriners Hospitals for Children-Canada, Montreal, QC, CanadaIntegrated Program in Neuroscience, McGill University, Montreal, QC, CanadaDepartment of Experimental Surgery, McGill University, Montreal, QC, CanadaShriners Hospitals for Children-Canada, Montreal, QC, CanadaDepartment of Anesthesia, McGill University, Montreal, QC, CanadaDepartment of Anesthesia, Montreal Children's Hospital, Montreal, QC, CanadaIntegrated Program in Neuroscience, McGill University, Montreal, QC, CanadaChild Health and Human Development, Research Institute-McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, QC, CanadaPatient-controlled analgesia (PCA) is common practice for acute postoperative pain management. Postoperative PCA use decreases pain intensity and improves patient satisfaction when compared to non-PCA routes of medication administration. Although PCA has several advantages regarding efficacy and safety, adverse events remain a concern. Programming errors and protocols, patient monitoring, and PCA by proxy or with continuous infusion are recurring silent dangers of PCA use in children and adolescents. Innovative considerations need to be emphasized for future improvement of PCA devices for elective surgical patients. With technology within the healthcare setting advancing at a fast pace, smart pump technology is something to look forward to.https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fped.2018.00336/fullpatient-controlled analgesiapediatricssafetysurgeryconcernssolutions
spellingShingle Don Daniel Ocay
Don Daniel Ocay
Annik Otis
Annik Otis
Alisson R. Teles
Alisson R. Teles
Catherine E. Ferland
Catherine E. Ferland
Catherine E. Ferland
Catherine E. Ferland
Catherine E. Ferland
Catherine E. Ferland
Safety of Patient-Controlled Analgesia After Surgery in Children And Adolescents: Concerns And Potential Solutions
Frontiers in Pediatrics
patient-controlled analgesia
pediatrics
safety
surgery
concerns
solutions
title Safety of Patient-Controlled Analgesia After Surgery in Children And Adolescents: Concerns And Potential Solutions
title_full Safety of Patient-Controlled Analgesia After Surgery in Children And Adolescents: Concerns And Potential Solutions
title_fullStr Safety of Patient-Controlled Analgesia After Surgery in Children And Adolescents: Concerns And Potential Solutions
title_full_unstemmed Safety of Patient-Controlled Analgesia After Surgery in Children And Adolescents: Concerns And Potential Solutions
title_short Safety of Patient-Controlled Analgesia After Surgery in Children And Adolescents: Concerns And Potential Solutions
title_sort safety of patient controlled analgesia after surgery in children and adolescents concerns and potential solutions
topic patient-controlled analgesia
pediatrics
safety
surgery
concerns
solutions
url https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fped.2018.00336/full
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