Monopoly and Ikhtikar in Islamic Economics

Monopoly is a form of market imperfection, which does not occur in a competitive market. Ikhtikar is a form of market distortion caused by the occurrence of engineering in the market. Monopoly, from the perspective of Islamic economics, differs from ikhtikar. There are several criteria that must be...

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Main Author: M. Nur Rianto Al Arif
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IAIN Surakarta 2016-12-01
Series:Shirkah
Online Access:http://shirkah.or.id/new-ojs/index.php/home/article/view/37
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author M. Nur Rianto Al Arif
author_facet M. Nur Rianto Al Arif
author_sort M. Nur Rianto Al Arif
collection DOAJ
description Monopoly is a form of market imperfection, which does not occur in a competitive market. Ikhtikar is a form of market distortion caused by the occurrence of engineering in the market. Monopoly, from the perspective of Islamic economics, differs from ikhtikar. There are several criteria that must be met in order for an economic action to fulfill the category of ikhtikar. In Islamic economics, it is prohibited for a producer to deliberately engineer, either by hoarding or proporting scarcity, to obtain greater profits as price becomes more expensive. In Islamic economics, a monopoly is permitted, though monopolies can not charge rent. The government must take an effective role in preventing market distortion to maximize the wellbeing of society.   Keywords: ikhtikar, monopoly, government’s role, islamic economics
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spelling doaj.art-0fae93095dd24a5ea6f26338e27996da2023-01-03T01:58:07ZengIAIN SurakartaShirkah2503-42352503-42432016-12-011329931010.22515/shirkah.v1i3.3715Monopoly and Ikhtikar in Islamic EconomicsM. Nur Rianto Al Arif0Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah JakartaMonopoly is a form of market imperfection, which does not occur in a competitive market. Ikhtikar is a form of market distortion caused by the occurrence of engineering in the market. Monopoly, from the perspective of Islamic economics, differs from ikhtikar. There are several criteria that must be met in order for an economic action to fulfill the category of ikhtikar. In Islamic economics, it is prohibited for a producer to deliberately engineer, either by hoarding or proporting scarcity, to obtain greater profits as price becomes more expensive. In Islamic economics, a monopoly is permitted, though monopolies can not charge rent. The government must take an effective role in preventing market distortion to maximize the wellbeing of society.   Keywords: ikhtikar, monopoly, government’s role, islamic economicshttp://shirkah.or.id/new-ojs/index.php/home/article/view/37
spellingShingle M. Nur Rianto Al Arif
Monopoly and Ikhtikar in Islamic Economics
Shirkah
title Monopoly and Ikhtikar in Islamic Economics
title_full Monopoly and Ikhtikar in Islamic Economics
title_fullStr Monopoly and Ikhtikar in Islamic Economics
title_full_unstemmed Monopoly and Ikhtikar in Islamic Economics
title_short Monopoly and Ikhtikar in Islamic Economics
title_sort monopoly and ikhtikar in islamic economics
url http://shirkah.or.id/new-ojs/index.php/home/article/view/37
work_keys_str_mv AT mnurriantoalarif monopolyandikhtikarinislamiceconomics