Microstructure and wear resistance of high chromium cast iron containing niobium

In the paper, the effect of niobium addition on the microstructure, mechanical properties and wear resistance of high chromium cast iron has been studied. The results show that the microstructure of the heat-treated alloys is composed of M7C3 and M23C6 types primary carbide, eutectic carbide, second...

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Main Authors: Zhang Zhiguo, Yang Chengkai, Zhang Peng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Foundry Journal Agency 2014-05-01
Series:China Foundry
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.foundryworld.com/uploadfile/2014061659206001.pdf
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author Zhang Zhiguo
Yang Chengkai
Zhang Peng
author_facet Zhang Zhiguo
Yang Chengkai
Zhang Peng
author_sort Zhang Zhiguo
collection DOAJ
description In the paper, the effect of niobium addition on the microstructure, mechanical properties and wear resistance of high chromium cast iron has been studied. The results show that the microstructure of the heat-treated alloys is composed of M7C3 and M23C6 types primary carbide, eutectic carbide, secondary carbide and a matrix of martensite and retained austenite. NbC particles appear both inside and on the edge of the primary carbides. The hardness of the studied alloys maintains around 66 HRC, not significantly affected by the Nb content within the selected range of 0.48%-0.74%. The impact toughness of the alloys increases with increasing niobium content. The wear resistance of the specimens presents little variation in spite of the increase of Nb content under a light load of 40 N. However, when heavier loads of 70 and 100 N are applied, the wear resistance increases with increasing Nb content.
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spelling doaj.art-0faebd161f71435bb76ec540a0915e112022-12-22T02:49:04ZengFoundry Journal AgencyChina Foundry1672-64212014-05-01113179184Microstructure and wear resistance of high chromium cast iron containing niobiumZhang Zhiguo0Yang Chengkai1Zhang Peng2Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, ChinaDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, ChinaDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, ChinaIn the paper, the effect of niobium addition on the microstructure, mechanical properties and wear resistance of high chromium cast iron has been studied. The results show that the microstructure of the heat-treated alloys is composed of M7C3 and M23C6 types primary carbide, eutectic carbide, secondary carbide and a matrix of martensite and retained austenite. NbC particles appear both inside and on the edge of the primary carbides. The hardness of the studied alloys maintains around 66 HRC, not significantly affected by the Nb content within the selected range of 0.48%-0.74%. The impact toughness of the alloys increases with increasing niobium content. The wear resistance of the specimens presents little variation in spite of the increase of Nb content under a light load of 40 N. However, when heavier loads of 70 and 100 N are applied, the wear resistance increases with increasing Nb content.http://www.foundryworld.com/uploadfile/2014061659206001.pdfhigh chromium cast irons; NbChardness; impact toughness; wear resistance
spellingShingle Zhang Zhiguo
Yang Chengkai
Zhang Peng
Microstructure and wear resistance of high chromium cast iron containing niobium
China Foundry
high chromium cast irons; NbC
hardness; impact toughness; wear resistance
title Microstructure and wear resistance of high chromium cast iron containing niobium
title_full Microstructure and wear resistance of high chromium cast iron containing niobium
title_fullStr Microstructure and wear resistance of high chromium cast iron containing niobium
title_full_unstemmed Microstructure and wear resistance of high chromium cast iron containing niobium
title_short Microstructure and wear resistance of high chromium cast iron containing niobium
title_sort microstructure and wear resistance of high chromium cast iron containing niobium
topic high chromium cast irons; NbC
hardness; impact toughness; wear resistance
url http://www.foundryworld.com/uploadfile/2014061659206001.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT zhangzhiguo microstructureandwearresistanceofhighchromiumcastironcontainingniobium
AT yangchengkai microstructureandwearresistanceofhighchromiumcastironcontainingniobium
AT zhangpeng microstructureandwearresistanceofhighchromiumcastironcontainingniobium