Methods of quantitative and qualitative analyses of ancient marble finds assemblages. The cases of early Byzantine Hawara, Porphyreon, and Philoxenite

Quantitative and qualitative analyses of marble finds at ancient sites are rare, one of the reasons being the lack of standard measures enabling comparison of different assemblages. The paper discusses the applicability and limitations of various methods of quantitative and qualitative analyses, whi...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Mariusz Gwiazda
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: University of Warsaw Press 2023-12-01
Series:Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean
Subjects:
Online Access:http://pam-journal.pl/gicid/01.3001.0054.1626
_version_ 1797218151402831872
author Mariusz Gwiazda
author_facet Mariusz Gwiazda
author_sort Mariusz Gwiazda
collection DOAJ
description Quantitative and qualitative analyses of marble finds at ancient sites are rare, one of the reasons being the lack of standard measures enabling comparison of different assemblages. The paper discusses the applicability and limitations of various methods of quantitative and qualitative analyses, which were tested on datasets of marble objects and excavation results from three medium-sized early Byzantine settlements: Hawara, Porphyreon, and Philoxenite. The tests involved the comparison of volume measurement results obtained for different functional and material-based classes of objects. The analyses confirmed a significant variability among the assemblages, which seems to have been related to the diverse geographic location and socio-religious significance of the settlements. Besides proving the applicability of the methods used, the study has indicated their potential for use in reconstructing consumption patterns in various types of settlements and investigating their intra- and supra-regional diversity.
first_indexed 2024-04-24T12:13:11Z
format Article
id doaj.art-0fb12656677d4c63915725c48e289248
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1234-5415
2083-537X
language deu
last_indexed 2024-04-24T12:13:11Z
publishDate 2023-12-01
publisher University of Warsaw Press
record_format Article
series Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean
spelling doaj.art-0fb12656677d4c63915725c48e2892482024-04-08T09:46:43ZdeuUniversity of Warsaw PressPolish Archaeology in the Mediterranean1234-54152083-537X2023-12-01321243271https://doi.org/10.37343/uw.2083-537X.pam32.1.1001.3001.0054.1626Methods of quantitative and qualitative analyses of ancient marble finds assemblages. The cases of early Byzantine Hawara, Porphyreon, and PhiloxeniteMariusz Gwiazda0University of Warsaw Polish Centre of Mediterranean ArchaeologyQuantitative and qualitative analyses of marble finds at ancient sites are rare, one of the reasons being the lack of standard measures enabling comparison of different assemblages. The paper discusses the applicability and limitations of various methods of quantitative and qualitative analyses, which were tested on datasets of marble objects and excavation results from three medium-sized early Byzantine settlements: Hawara, Porphyreon, and Philoxenite. The tests involved the comparison of volume measurement results obtained for different functional and material-based classes of objects. The analyses confirmed a significant variability among the assemblages, which seems to have been related to the diverse geographic location and socio-religious significance of the settlements. Besides proving the applicability of the methods used, the study has indicated their potential for use in reconstructing consumption patterns in various types of settlements and investigating their intra- and supra-regional diversity.http://pam-journal.pl/gicid/01.3001.0054.1626marblequantificationearly Byzantine periodEastern MediterraneanPhiloxenitePorphyreon
spellingShingle Mariusz Gwiazda
Methods of quantitative and qualitative analyses of ancient marble finds assemblages. The cases of early Byzantine Hawara, Porphyreon, and Philoxenite
Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean
marble
quantification
early Byzantine period
Eastern Mediterranean
Philoxenite
Porphyreon
title Methods of quantitative and qualitative analyses of ancient marble finds assemblages. The cases of early Byzantine Hawara, Porphyreon, and Philoxenite
title_full Methods of quantitative and qualitative analyses of ancient marble finds assemblages. The cases of early Byzantine Hawara, Porphyreon, and Philoxenite
title_fullStr Methods of quantitative and qualitative analyses of ancient marble finds assemblages. The cases of early Byzantine Hawara, Porphyreon, and Philoxenite
title_full_unstemmed Methods of quantitative and qualitative analyses of ancient marble finds assemblages. The cases of early Byzantine Hawara, Porphyreon, and Philoxenite
title_short Methods of quantitative and qualitative analyses of ancient marble finds assemblages. The cases of early Byzantine Hawara, Porphyreon, and Philoxenite
title_sort methods of quantitative and qualitative analyses of ancient marble finds assemblages the cases of early byzantine hawara porphyreon and philoxenite
topic marble
quantification
early Byzantine period
Eastern Mediterranean
Philoxenite
Porphyreon
url http://pam-journal.pl/gicid/01.3001.0054.1626
work_keys_str_mv AT mariuszgwiazda methodsofquantitativeandqualitativeanalysesofancientmarblefindsassemblagesthecasesofearlybyzantinehawaraporphyreonandphiloxenite