Infection by Cryptosporidium parvum in renal patients submitted to renal transplant or hemodialysis

The frequency of infection by Cryptosporidium parvum was determined in two groups of renal patients submitted to immunosuppression. One group consisted of 23 renal transplanted individuals, and the other consisted of 32 patients with chronic renal insufficiency, periodically submitted to hemodialysi...

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Main Authors: Chieffi Pedro Paulo, Sens Yvoty A.S., Paschoalotti Maria Aparecida, Miorin Luiz Antonio, Silva Hélio Gomes C., Jabur Pedro
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical (SBMT) 1998-01-01
Series:Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0037-86821998000400001
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author Chieffi Pedro Paulo
Sens Yvoty A.S.
Paschoalotti Maria Aparecida
Miorin Luiz Antonio
Silva Hélio Gomes C.
Jabur Pedro
author_facet Chieffi Pedro Paulo
Sens Yvoty A.S.
Paschoalotti Maria Aparecida
Miorin Luiz Antonio
Silva Hélio Gomes C.
Jabur Pedro
author_sort Chieffi Pedro Paulo
collection DOAJ
description The frequency of infection by Cryptosporidium parvum was determined in two groups of renal patients submitted to immunosuppression. One group consisted of 23 renal transplanted individuals, and the other consisted of 32 patients with chronic renal insufficiency, periodically submitted to hemodialysis. A third group of 27 patients with systemic arterial hypertension, not immunosuppressed, was used as control. During a period of 18 months all the patients were submitted to faecal examination to detect C. parvum oocysts, for a total of 1 to 6 tests per patient. The results showed frequencies of C. parvum infection of 34.8%, 25% and 17.4%, respectively, for the renal transplanted group, the patients submitted to hemodialysis and the control group. Statistical analysis showed no significant differences among the three groups even though the frequency of C. parvum infection was higher in the transplanted group. However, when the number of fecal samples containing C. parvum oocysts was taken in account, a significantly higher frequency was found in the renal transplanted group.
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spelling doaj.art-0fb64be9bd104ca29a9720762dd6589c2022-12-22T00:28:31ZengSociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical (SBMT)Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical0037-86821678-98491998-01-01314333337Infection by Cryptosporidium parvum in renal patients submitted to renal transplant or hemodialysisChieffi Pedro PauloSens Yvoty A.S.Paschoalotti Maria AparecidaMiorin Luiz AntonioSilva Hélio Gomes C.Jabur PedroThe frequency of infection by Cryptosporidium parvum was determined in two groups of renal patients submitted to immunosuppression. One group consisted of 23 renal transplanted individuals, and the other consisted of 32 patients with chronic renal insufficiency, periodically submitted to hemodialysis. A third group of 27 patients with systemic arterial hypertension, not immunosuppressed, was used as control. During a period of 18 months all the patients were submitted to faecal examination to detect C. parvum oocysts, for a total of 1 to 6 tests per patient. The results showed frequencies of C. parvum infection of 34.8%, 25% and 17.4%, respectively, for the renal transplanted group, the patients submitted to hemodialysis and the control group. Statistical analysis showed no significant differences among the three groups even though the frequency of C. parvum infection was higher in the transplanted group. However, when the number of fecal samples containing C. parvum oocysts was taken in account, a significantly higher frequency was found in the renal transplanted group.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0037-86821998000400001CryptosporidiosisCryptosporidium parvumRenal transplantation
spellingShingle Chieffi Pedro Paulo
Sens Yvoty A.S.
Paschoalotti Maria Aparecida
Miorin Luiz Antonio
Silva Hélio Gomes C.
Jabur Pedro
Infection by Cryptosporidium parvum in renal patients submitted to renal transplant or hemodialysis
Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical
Cryptosporidiosis
Cryptosporidium parvum
Renal transplantation
title Infection by Cryptosporidium parvum in renal patients submitted to renal transplant or hemodialysis
title_full Infection by Cryptosporidium parvum in renal patients submitted to renal transplant or hemodialysis
title_fullStr Infection by Cryptosporidium parvum in renal patients submitted to renal transplant or hemodialysis
title_full_unstemmed Infection by Cryptosporidium parvum in renal patients submitted to renal transplant or hemodialysis
title_short Infection by Cryptosporidium parvum in renal patients submitted to renal transplant or hemodialysis
title_sort infection by cryptosporidium parvum in renal patients submitted to renal transplant or hemodialysis
topic Cryptosporidiosis
Cryptosporidium parvum
Renal transplantation
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0037-86821998000400001
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