Factual models for human capital assessment

The socioeconomic development of society goes hand in hand with accumulation and enhancement of human capital, yet many of the issues concerning its assessment are still subject to research. At present, human capital is estimated with the help of abstract models that indirectly assess its possessors...

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Main Author: Artem S. Shcherbakov
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Ural State University of Economics 2023-07-01
Series:Journal of New Economy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jne.usue.ru/en/issues-2023/1314
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author Artem S. Shcherbakov
author_facet Artem S. Shcherbakov
author_sort Artem S. Shcherbakov
collection DOAJ
description The socioeconomic development of society goes hand in hand with accumulation and enhancement of human capital, yet many of the issues concerning its assessment are still subject to research. At present, human capital is estimated with the help of abstract models that indirectly assess its possessors based on statistical and actual measurements. Such models are applicable at macro level and to a certain extent at meso level, though cannot be used at microlevel. By contrast, factual models assess directly the possessors of human capital and allow for individual economic, physiological, sociological, psychological indicators. The research aims to identify the prerequisites for designing and create a factual model for human capital assessment. Methodologically, the study rests on the human capital theory and labour economics. To examine the World Bank’s statistics, the study applied a set of general scientific methods: comparative analysis, synthesis, induction and deduction, modelling, the mathematical method. The paper proposes a factual assessment model that allows digitizing the value of human capital, both general and special, based on a set of 56 indicators and sub-measurements. Its distinctive feature is a comprehensive consideration of all components of human capital: physiological, cognitive, social and emotional. The model puts emphasis on the measurement of social and emotional component with the use of a social psychological test and a comparative index of achievements and penalties received by an employee at a previous job. The results of applying the proposed model are consistent with the estimates obtained within the framework of generally accepted cost measurements, and can be used at the micro level both by individual businesses and households.
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spelling doaj.art-0fb9dbde00ff4488a1aed506abd67fb62023-07-10T09:30:59ZrusUral State University of EconomicsJournal of New Economy2658-50812687-00022023-07-012428610310.29141/2658-5081-2023-24-2-5Factual models for human capital assessment Artem S. Shcherbakov0State University of Vladimir named after Alexander and Nikolay Stoletovs, Vladimir, RussiaThe socioeconomic development of society goes hand in hand with accumulation and enhancement of human capital, yet many of the issues concerning its assessment are still subject to research. At present, human capital is estimated with the help of abstract models that indirectly assess its possessors based on statistical and actual measurements. Such models are applicable at macro level and to a certain extent at meso level, though cannot be used at microlevel. By contrast, factual models assess directly the possessors of human capital and allow for individual economic, physiological, sociological, psychological indicators. The research aims to identify the prerequisites for designing and create a factual model for human capital assessment. Methodologically, the study rests on the human capital theory and labour economics. To examine the World Bank’s statistics, the study applied a set of general scientific methods: comparative analysis, synthesis, induction and deduction, modelling, the mathematical method. The paper proposes a factual assessment model that allows digitizing the value of human capital, both general and special, based on a set of 56 indicators and sub-measurements. Its distinctive feature is a comprehensive consideration of all components of human capital: physiological, cognitive, social and emotional. The model puts emphasis on the measurement of social and emotional component with the use of a social psychological test and a comparative index of achievements and penalties received by an employee at a previous job. The results of applying the proposed model are consistent with the estimates obtained within the framework of generally accepted cost measurements, and can be used at the micro level both by individual businesses and households.https://jne.usue.ru/en/issues-2023/1314human capitalknowledge-based economyabstract models of assessmentfactual models of assessmentemployeesvalue of human capital
spellingShingle Artem S. Shcherbakov
Factual models for human capital assessment
Journal of New Economy
human capital
knowledge-based economy
abstract models of assessment
factual models of assessment
employees
value of human capital
title Factual models for human capital assessment
title_full Factual models for human capital assessment
title_fullStr Factual models for human capital assessment
title_full_unstemmed Factual models for human capital assessment
title_short Factual models for human capital assessment
title_sort factual models for human capital assessment
topic human capital
knowledge-based economy
abstract models of assessment
factual models of assessment
employees
value of human capital
url https://jne.usue.ru/en/issues-2023/1314
work_keys_str_mv AT artemsshcherbakov factualmodelsforhumancapitalassessment