Variation in the hatching response of Ochlerotatus albifasciatus egg batches (Diptera: Culicidae) in temperate Argentina

Egg hatching of winter-collected Ochlerotatus albifasciatus was studied for six months. Batches of eggs were divided into two groups, one of them was stored in the laboratory at 23°C and 12:12 photoperiod, and the other in the field under dead leaves. Every month, from July to December, eggs...

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Main Authors: Raúl Ernesto Campos, Victoria Elena Sy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ) 2006-02-01
Series:Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0074-02762006000100009
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author Raúl Ernesto Campos
Victoria Elena Sy
author_facet Raúl Ernesto Campos
Victoria Elena Sy
author_sort Raúl Ernesto Campos
collection DOAJ
description Egg hatching of winter-collected Ochlerotatus albifasciatus was studied for six months. Batches of eggs were divided into two groups, one of them was stored in the laboratory at 23°C and 12:12 photoperiod, and the other in the field under dead leaves. Every month, from July to December, eggs from the two groups were flooded under both laboratory and field conditions. Unhatched eggs were returned to the original condition and flooded two more times separated by ten-day intervals. Results show that egg diapause is expressed in different intensities, not only on eggs exposed to different conditions but also in those exposed to the same condition, even when they were laid by the same female. Successive inundations yielded incomplete hatches of eggs, and favored the hatching response in the next flooding. Low environmental temperatures before and during the flooding depressed hatching response. This shows that eggs need a warm period before flooding as well as warm temperatures during flooding, to hatch. As drought period was longer hatching response increased, but this was also accompanied by warmer environmental conditions. The experiment performed in laboratory did not show that increment. Field studies showed that a layer of dead leaves protected eggs from extreme temperatures.
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spelling doaj.art-0fc036f81b8d4fdfa255cb754ec9f0632023-09-02T16:17:53ZengFundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz0074-02761678-80602006-02-011011475310.1590/S0074-02762006000100009Variation in the hatching response of Ochlerotatus albifasciatus egg batches (Diptera: Culicidae) in temperate ArgentinaRaúl Ernesto CamposVictoria Elena SyEgg hatching of winter-collected Ochlerotatus albifasciatus was studied for six months. Batches of eggs were divided into two groups, one of them was stored in the laboratory at 23°C and 12:12 photoperiod, and the other in the field under dead leaves. Every month, from July to December, eggs from the two groups were flooded under both laboratory and field conditions. Unhatched eggs were returned to the original condition and flooded two more times separated by ten-day intervals. Results show that egg diapause is expressed in different intensities, not only on eggs exposed to different conditions but also in those exposed to the same condition, even when they were laid by the same female. Successive inundations yielded incomplete hatches of eggs, and favored the hatching response in the next flooding. Low environmental temperatures before and during the flooding depressed hatching response. This shows that eggs need a warm period before flooding as well as warm temperatures during flooding, to hatch. As drought period was longer hatching response increased, but this was also accompanied by warmer environmental conditions. The experiment performed in laboratory did not show that increment. Field studies showed that a layer of dead leaves protected eggs from extreme temperatures.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0074-02762006000100009CulicidaeOchlerotatus albifasciatusfloodwater mosquitoegg dormancydiapauseinstallment hatchingBuenos AiresArgentina
spellingShingle Raúl Ernesto Campos
Victoria Elena Sy
Variation in the hatching response of Ochlerotatus albifasciatus egg batches (Diptera: Culicidae) in temperate Argentina
Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz
Culicidae
Ochlerotatus albifasciatus
floodwater mosquito
egg dormancy
diapause
installment hatching
Buenos Aires
Argentina
title Variation in the hatching response of Ochlerotatus albifasciatus egg batches (Diptera: Culicidae) in temperate Argentina
title_full Variation in the hatching response of Ochlerotatus albifasciatus egg batches (Diptera: Culicidae) in temperate Argentina
title_fullStr Variation in the hatching response of Ochlerotatus albifasciatus egg batches (Diptera: Culicidae) in temperate Argentina
title_full_unstemmed Variation in the hatching response of Ochlerotatus albifasciatus egg batches (Diptera: Culicidae) in temperate Argentina
title_short Variation in the hatching response of Ochlerotatus albifasciatus egg batches (Diptera: Culicidae) in temperate Argentina
title_sort variation in the hatching response of ochlerotatus albifasciatus egg batches diptera culicidae in temperate argentina
topic Culicidae
Ochlerotatus albifasciatus
floodwater mosquito
egg dormancy
diapause
installment hatching
Buenos Aires
Argentina
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0074-02762006000100009
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