Should we definitively abandon prophylaxis for patent ductus arteriosus in preterm new-borns?
Although the prophylactic administration of indomethacin in extremely low-birth weight infants reduces the frequency of patent ductus arteriosus and severe intraventricular hemorrhage, it does not appear to provide any long-term benefit in terms of survival without neurosensory and cognitive outcome...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Elsevier España
2011-01-01
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Series: | Clinics |
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Online Access: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1807-59322011001200022 |
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author | Vassilios Fanos Michele Pusceddu Angelica Dessì Maria Antonietta Marcialis |
author_facet | Vassilios Fanos Michele Pusceddu Angelica Dessì Maria Antonietta Marcialis |
author_sort | Vassilios Fanos |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Although the prophylactic administration of indomethacin in extremely low-birth weight infants reduces the frequency of patent ductus arteriosus and severe intraventricular hemorrhage, it does not appear to provide any long-term benefit in terms of survival without neurosensory and cognitive outcomes. Considering the increased drug-induced reduction in renal, intestinal, and cerebral blood flow, the use of prophylaxis cannot be routinely recommended in preterm neonates. However, a better understanding of the genetic background of each infant may allow for individualized prophylaxis using NSAIDs and metabolomics. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-11T17:26:56Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-0fc0b2ec722e4c77abc0575eca57139f |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1807-5932 1980-5322 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-11T17:26:56Z |
publishDate | 2011-01-01 |
publisher | Elsevier España |
record_format | Article |
series | Clinics |
spelling | doaj.art-0fc0b2ec722e4c77abc0575eca57139f2022-12-22T00:56:56ZengElsevier EspañaClinics1807-59321980-53222011-01-0166122141214910.1590/S1807-59322011001200022Should we definitively abandon prophylaxis for patent ductus arteriosus in preterm new-borns?Vassilios FanosMichele PuscedduAngelica DessìMaria Antonietta MarcialisAlthough the prophylactic administration of indomethacin in extremely low-birth weight infants reduces the frequency of patent ductus arteriosus and severe intraventricular hemorrhage, it does not appear to provide any long-term benefit in terms of survival without neurosensory and cognitive outcomes. Considering the increased drug-induced reduction in renal, intestinal, and cerebral blood flow, the use of prophylaxis cannot be routinely recommended in preterm neonates. However, a better understanding of the genetic background of each infant may allow for individualized prophylaxis using NSAIDs and metabolomics.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1807-59322011001200022Ductus ArteriosusPreterm NewbornProphilaxisIndometacinNSAIDs |
spellingShingle | Vassilios Fanos Michele Pusceddu Angelica Dessì Maria Antonietta Marcialis Should we definitively abandon prophylaxis for patent ductus arteriosus in preterm new-borns? Clinics Ductus Arteriosus Preterm Newborn Prophilaxis Indometacin NSAIDs |
title | Should we definitively abandon prophylaxis for patent ductus arteriosus in preterm new-borns? |
title_full | Should we definitively abandon prophylaxis for patent ductus arteriosus in preterm new-borns? |
title_fullStr | Should we definitively abandon prophylaxis for patent ductus arteriosus in preterm new-borns? |
title_full_unstemmed | Should we definitively abandon prophylaxis for patent ductus arteriosus in preterm new-borns? |
title_short | Should we definitively abandon prophylaxis for patent ductus arteriosus in preterm new-borns? |
title_sort | should we definitively abandon prophylaxis for patent ductus arteriosus in preterm new borns |
topic | Ductus Arteriosus Preterm Newborn Prophilaxis Indometacin NSAIDs |
url | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1807-59322011001200022 |
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