Profiling Metabolites through Chemometric Analysis in <i>Orthosiphon aristatus</i> Extracts as α-Glucosidase Inhibitory Activity and In Silico Molecular Docking

Orthosiphon aristatus (called kumis kucing in Indonesia) is a valuable herb for diabetes mellitus treatment. In this study, LC-MS/MS and PCA analyses were used to investigate the metabolite profile, classify O. aristatus extracts, and assess the inhibitory activity of a-glucosidase and the probable...

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Main Authors: Faizal Maulana, Alfari Andiqa Muhammad, Ali Umar, Fachrur Rizal Mahendra, Muhammad Musthofa, Waras Nurcholis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Department of Chemistry, Universitas Gadjah Mada 2022-03-01
Series:Indonesian Journal of Chemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/ijc/article/view/71334
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author Faizal Maulana
Alfari Andiqa Muhammad
Ali Umar
Fachrur Rizal Mahendra
Muhammad Musthofa
Waras Nurcholis
author_facet Faizal Maulana
Alfari Andiqa Muhammad
Ali Umar
Fachrur Rizal Mahendra
Muhammad Musthofa
Waras Nurcholis
author_sort Faizal Maulana
collection DOAJ
description Orthosiphon aristatus (called kumis kucing in Indonesia) is a valuable herb for diabetes mellitus treatment. In this study, LC-MS/MS and PCA analyses were used to investigate the metabolite profile, classify O. aristatus extracts, and assess the inhibitory activity of a-glucosidase and the probable bioactive compounds through in silico study. Results showed that the methanol and ethanol extracts of O. aristatus were active in α-glucosidase inhibitory activity. Both extracts contained 86 compounds as known from the LC-MS/MS analysis. PCA analysis identified 10 metabolites that correlated with α-glucosidase inhibitory activity. Results of in silico analysis obtained rosmarinic acid compound potentially act as anti-diabetic activity, which can be developed for further research.
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spelling doaj.art-0fc1adc544ee450a8cf5184007cd22c72022-12-22T02:57:35ZengDepartment of Chemistry, Universitas Gadjah MadaIndonesian Journal of Chemistry1411-94202460-15782022-03-0122250151410.22146/ijc.7133431510Profiling Metabolites through Chemometric Analysis in <i>Orthosiphon aristatus</i> Extracts as α-Glucosidase Inhibitory Activity and In Silico Molecular DockingFaizal Maulana0Alfari Andiqa Muhammad1Ali Umar2Fachrur Rizal Mahendra3Muhammad Musthofa4Waras Nurcholis5Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, IPB University, Jl. Tanjung Kampus IPB Dramaga, Bogor 16680, IndonesiaDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, IPB University, Jl. Tanjung Kampus IPB Dramaga, Bogor 16680, IndonesiaDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, IPB University, Jl. Tanjung Kampus IPB Dramaga, Bogor 16680, IndonesiaDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, IPB University, Jl. Tanjung Kampus IPB Dramaga, Bogor 16680, IndonesiaDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, IPB University, Jl. Tanjung Kampus IPB Dramaga, Bogor 16680, IndonesiaDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, IPB University, Jl. Tanjung Kampus IPB Dramaga, Bogor 16680, Indonesia Tropical Biopharmaca Research Center, IPB University, Jl. Taman Kencana Kampus IPB Taman Kencana, Bogor 16128, IndonesiaOrthosiphon aristatus (called kumis kucing in Indonesia) is a valuable herb for diabetes mellitus treatment. In this study, LC-MS/MS and PCA analyses were used to investigate the metabolite profile, classify O. aristatus extracts, and assess the inhibitory activity of a-glucosidase and the probable bioactive compounds through in silico study. Results showed that the methanol and ethanol extracts of O. aristatus were active in α-glucosidase inhibitory activity. Both extracts contained 86 compounds as known from the LC-MS/MS analysis. PCA analysis identified 10 metabolites that correlated with α-glucosidase inhibitory activity. Results of in silico analysis obtained rosmarinic acid compound potentially act as anti-diabetic activity, which can be developed for further research.https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/ijc/article/view/71334diabeticin silicoorthosiphon aristatusmetabolomicspca
spellingShingle Faizal Maulana
Alfari Andiqa Muhammad
Ali Umar
Fachrur Rizal Mahendra
Muhammad Musthofa
Waras Nurcholis
Profiling Metabolites through Chemometric Analysis in <i>Orthosiphon aristatus</i> Extracts as α-Glucosidase Inhibitory Activity and In Silico Molecular Docking
Indonesian Journal of Chemistry
diabetic
in silico
orthosiphon aristatus
metabolomics
pca
title Profiling Metabolites through Chemometric Analysis in <i>Orthosiphon aristatus</i> Extracts as α-Glucosidase Inhibitory Activity and In Silico Molecular Docking
title_full Profiling Metabolites through Chemometric Analysis in <i>Orthosiphon aristatus</i> Extracts as α-Glucosidase Inhibitory Activity and In Silico Molecular Docking
title_fullStr Profiling Metabolites through Chemometric Analysis in <i>Orthosiphon aristatus</i> Extracts as α-Glucosidase Inhibitory Activity and In Silico Molecular Docking
title_full_unstemmed Profiling Metabolites through Chemometric Analysis in <i>Orthosiphon aristatus</i> Extracts as α-Glucosidase Inhibitory Activity and In Silico Molecular Docking
title_short Profiling Metabolites through Chemometric Analysis in <i>Orthosiphon aristatus</i> Extracts as α-Glucosidase Inhibitory Activity and In Silico Molecular Docking
title_sort profiling metabolites through chemometric analysis in i orthosiphon aristatus i extracts as α glucosidase inhibitory activity and in silico molecular docking
topic diabetic
in silico
orthosiphon aristatus
metabolomics
pca
url https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/ijc/article/view/71334
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