Utilization of clinical practice guideline on antimicrobial in China: an exploratory survey on multilevel determinants

Abstract Background Nowadays, irrational use of antimicrobials has threatened public health. It’s necessary to expand the use of clinical practice guideline (CPG) on antimicrobial for facilitating the proper use of antimicrobial. However, the utilization status of CPG on antimicrobial and the influe...

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Main Authors: Qingwen Deng, Wenbin Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2020-04-01
Series:BMC Health Services Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12913-020-05171-z
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author Qingwen Deng
Wenbin Liu
author_facet Qingwen Deng
Wenbin Liu
author_sort Qingwen Deng
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Nowadays, irrational use of antimicrobials has threatened public health. It’s necessary to expand the use of clinical practice guideline (CPG) on antimicrobial for facilitating the proper use of antimicrobial. However, the utilization status of CPG on antimicrobial and the influencing factors, especially the ones at the organizational level, remain largely unknown. Methods A cross-sectional questionnaire survey was conducted on a sample among physicians from 16 public hospitals in the eastern, central and western parts of China. A multilevel regression model was employed to examine factors associated with physicians’ utilization of CPG on antimicrobial. Results A total of 815 physicians were included in this study. About 80% of the surveyed physicians reported their adherence to the CPG on antimicrobial. Dimensions of “subjective norm”, “perceived risk” and “behavioral intention” from the domain of physician belief, a dimension of “ease of use” from the domain of CPG traits, and dimensions of “top management support” and “organization & implementation” from the domain of hospital practice were significantly associated with physicians’ utilization of CPG on antimicrobial. And except for working department, most demographics characteristics of the physician were not found to be significantly related to the CPG use. In addition, it also showed that region is a significant factor affecting physicians’ CPG use. Conclusions This study depicted the current status of CPG on antimicrobial and comprehensively identified its potential determinants not only from the three domains at the individual level, such as physician belief, but also from the location region at the organizational level. The results will provide a direct reference for the implementation of CPG on antimicrobial.
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spelling doaj.art-0fcafd4f34274491872e5b5f7fb735cb2022-12-21T18:07:01ZengBMCBMC Health Services Research1472-69632020-04-012011910.1186/s12913-020-05171-zUtilization of clinical practice guideline on antimicrobial in China: an exploratory survey on multilevel determinantsQingwen Deng0Wenbin Liu1Department of Health Management, School of Public Health, Fujian Medical UniversityDepartment of Health Management, School of Public Health, Fujian Medical UniversityAbstract Background Nowadays, irrational use of antimicrobials has threatened public health. It’s necessary to expand the use of clinical practice guideline (CPG) on antimicrobial for facilitating the proper use of antimicrobial. However, the utilization status of CPG on antimicrobial and the influencing factors, especially the ones at the organizational level, remain largely unknown. Methods A cross-sectional questionnaire survey was conducted on a sample among physicians from 16 public hospitals in the eastern, central and western parts of China. A multilevel regression model was employed to examine factors associated with physicians’ utilization of CPG on antimicrobial. Results A total of 815 physicians were included in this study. About 80% of the surveyed physicians reported their adherence to the CPG on antimicrobial. Dimensions of “subjective norm”, “perceived risk” and “behavioral intention” from the domain of physician belief, a dimension of “ease of use” from the domain of CPG traits, and dimensions of “top management support” and “organization & implementation” from the domain of hospital practice were significantly associated with physicians’ utilization of CPG on antimicrobial. And except for working department, most demographics characteristics of the physician were not found to be significantly related to the CPG use. In addition, it also showed that region is a significant factor affecting physicians’ CPG use. Conclusions This study depicted the current status of CPG on antimicrobial and comprehensively identified its potential determinants not only from the three domains at the individual level, such as physician belief, but also from the location region at the organizational level. The results will provide a direct reference for the implementation of CPG on antimicrobial.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12913-020-05171-zClinical practice guidelineAntimicrobialMultilevel analysisChina
spellingShingle Qingwen Deng
Wenbin Liu
Utilization of clinical practice guideline on antimicrobial in China: an exploratory survey on multilevel determinants
BMC Health Services Research
Clinical practice guideline
Antimicrobial
Multilevel analysis
China
title Utilization of clinical practice guideline on antimicrobial in China: an exploratory survey on multilevel determinants
title_full Utilization of clinical practice guideline on antimicrobial in China: an exploratory survey on multilevel determinants
title_fullStr Utilization of clinical practice guideline on antimicrobial in China: an exploratory survey on multilevel determinants
title_full_unstemmed Utilization of clinical practice guideline on antimicrobial in China: an exploratory survey on multilevel determinants
title_short Utilization of clinical practice guideline on antimicrobial in China: an exploratory survey on multilevel determinants
title_sort utilization of clinical practice guideline on antimicrobial in china an exploratory survey on multilevel determinants
topic Clinical practice guideline
Antimicrobial
Multilevel analysis
China
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12913-020-05171-z
work_keys_str_mv AT qingwendeng utilizationofclinicalpracticeguidelineonantimicrobialinchinaanexploratorysurveyonmultileveldeterminants
AT wenbinliu utilizationofclinicalpracticeguidelineonantimicrobialinchinaanexploratorysurveyonmultileveldeterminants