Evaluation of Visceral Adiposity Indexes Associated with Atherogenic Plasma Index in Individuals with Type 2 Diabetes

Aim: This study was aimed to investigate visceral adiposity indicators and the atherogenic index of plasma (AIP) in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients. Material and Methods: A total of 353 adults aged between 18 and 74 years were included in this study. Bodyweight, height, waist, and hip circu...

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Main Authors: Yusuf Kemal Arslan, Cuma Mertoğlu, Fatih Özçiçek, Sevil Karahan Yılmaz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Duzce University 2022-04-01
Series:Düzce Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/2182113
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author Yusuf Kemal Arslan
Cuma Mertoğlu
Fatih Özçiçek
Sevil Karahan Yılmaz
author_facet Yusuf Kemal Arslan
Cuma Mertoğlu
Fatih Özçiçek
Sevil Karahan Yılmaz
author_sort Yusuf Kemal Arslan
collection DOAJ
description Aim: This study was aimed to investigate visceral adiposity indicators and the atherogenic index of plasma (AIP) in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients. Material and Methods: A total of 353 adults aged between 18 and 74 years were included in this study. Bodyweight, height, waist, and hip circumference were measured; fasting blood glucose, HbA1c, and lipid profile (total cholesterol, triglyceride, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, and high-density lipoprotein cholesterol) values were analyzed. Visceral adiposity index (VAI), lipid accumulation product (LAP), body adiposity index (BAI), body shape index (ABSI), body roundness index (BRI), conicity index (CI), and AIP levels were calculated. Results: The study included 116 (32.9%) males and 237 (67.1%) females, with a mean age of 57.8±11.5 years. AIP z-scores were found to be directly related to T2DM (OR, 5.03; 95% CI: 1.95-13.01), while VAI z-scores were less associated with T2DM (OR, 1.10; 95% CI: 1.03-1.18). According to the ROC curve analysis, although the area under the curve (AUC) is weak to distinguish diabetic patients with VAI, LAP, and AIP, it is statistically significant (p<0.001, AUC: 0.619, cut-off= 5.1, 95% CI: 0.561-0.677; p=0.007, AUC: 0.583, cut-off= 63.2, 95% CI: 0.523-0.642; and p=0.001, AUC: 0.606, cut-off= 0.4, 95% CI: 0.547-0.665, respectively). Conclusion: VAI, LAP, and AIP are strong predictors of diabetes, AIP is a better predictor of predicting diabetes than VAI and LAP.
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spelling doaj.art-0fd143ed885d4d84a5ea6fedd98df2fb2023-12-02T20:53:17ZengDuzce UniversityDüzce Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi1307-671X2022-04-01241545910.18678/dtfd.105530697Evaluation of Visceral Adiposity Indexes Associated with Atherogenic Plasma Index in Individuals with Type 2 DiabetesYusuf Kemal Arslan0Cuma Mertoğlu1Fatih Özçiçek2Sevil Karahan Yılmaz3ERZİNCAN BİNALİ YILDIRIM ÜNİVERSİTESİ, TIP FAKÜLTESİ, TIP PR.İNÖNÜ ÜNİVERSİTESİ, TIP FAKÜLTESİ, TIP PR.ERZİNCAN BİNALİ YILDIRIM ÜNİVERSİTESİ, TIP FAKÜLTESİ, TIP PR.Erzincan Binali Yıldırım Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri FakültesiAim: This study was aimed to investigate visceral adiposity indicators and the atherogenic index of plasma (AIP) in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients. Material and Methods: A total of 353 adults aged between 18 and 74 years were included in this study. Bodyweight, height, waist, and hip circumference were measured; fasting blood glucose, HbA1c, and lipid profile (total cholesterol, triglyceride, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, and high-density lipoprotein cholesterol) values were analyzed. Visceral adiposity index (VAI), lipid accumulation product (LAP), body adiposity index (BAI), body shape index (ABSI), body roundness index (BRI), conicity index (CI), and AIP levels were calculated. Results: The study included 116 (32.9%) males and 237 (67.1%) females, with a mean age of 57.8±11.5 years. AIP z-scores were found to be directly related to T2DM (OR, 5.03; 95% CI: 1.95-13.01), while VAI z-scores were less associated with T2DM (OR, 1.10; 95% CI: 1.03-1.18). According to the ROC curve analysis, although the area under the curve (AUC) is weak to distinguish diabetic patients with VAI, LAP, and AIP, it is statistically significant (p<0.001, AUC: 0.619, cut-off= 5.1, 95% CI: 0.561-0.677; p=0.007, AUC: 0.583, cut-off= 63.2, 95% CI: 0.523-0.642; and p=0.001, AUC: 0.606, cut-off= 0.4, 95% CI: 0.547-0.665, respectively). Conclusion: VAI, LAP, and AIP are strong predictors of diabetes, AIP is a better predictor of predicting diabetes than VAI and LAP.https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/2182113atherogenic plasma indexvisceral adiposity indexlipid accumulation producttype 2 diabetesaterojenik plazma indeksivisseral adipozite indeksilipid birikim ürünütip 2 diyabet
spellingShingle Yusuf Kemal Arslan
Cuma Mertoğlu
Fatih Özçiçek
Sevil Karahan Yılmaz
Evaluation of Visceral Adiposity Indexes Associated with Atherogenic Plasma Index in Individuals with Type 2 Diabetes
Düzce Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi
atherogenic plasma index
visceral adiposity index
lipid accumulation product
type 2 diabetes
aterojenik plazma indeksi
visseral adipozite indeksi
lipid birikim ürünü
tip 2 diyabet
title Evaluation of Visceral Adiposity Indexes Associated with Atherogenic Plasma Index in Individuals with Type 2 Diabetes
title_full Evaluation of Visceral Adiposity Indexes Associated with Atherogenic Plasma Index in Individuals with Type 2 Diabetes
title_fullStr Evaluation of Visceral Adiposity Indexes Associated with Atherogenic Plasma Index in Individuals with Type 2 Diabetes
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of Visceral Adiposity Indexes Associated with Atherogenic Plasma Index in Individuals with Type 2 Diabetes
title_short Evaluation of Visceral Adiposity Indexes Associated with Atherogenic Plasma Index in Individuals with Type 2 Diabetes
title_sort evaluation of visceral adiposity indexes associated with atherogenic plasma index in individuals with type 2 diabetes
topic atherogenic plasma index
visceral adiposity index
lipid accumulation product
type 2 diabetes
aterojenik plazma indeksi
visseral adipozite indeksi
lipid birikim ürünü
tip 2 diyabet
url https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/2182113
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AT cumamertoglu evaluationofvisceraladiposityindexesassociatedwithatherogenicplasmaindexinindividualswithtype2diabetes
AT fatihozcicek evaluationofvisceraladiposityindexesassociatedwithatherogenicplasmaindexinindividualswithtype2diabetes
AT sevilkarahanyılmaz evaluationofvisceraladiposityindexesassociatedwithatherogenicplasmaindexinindividualswithtype2diabetes