Othering and Selfing: Reading Gender Hierarchies and Social Categories in Michel Houellebecq's Novel Soumission

In literature, questions of the self and the other are frequently presented. The identity politics that gained prominence after the attack on the World Trade Center in New York on 11 September 2001 has occupied considerable space in this debate throughout the globe, including in France. One example...

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Main Author: Wening Udasmoro
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Gadjah Mada 2018-02-01
Series:Humaniora
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/jurnal-humaniora/article/view/32122
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author Wening Udasmoro
author_facet Wening Udasmoro
author_sort Wening Udasmoro
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description In literature, questions of the self and the other are frequently presented. The identity politics that gained prominence after the attack on the World Trade Center in New York on 11 September 2001 has occupied considerable space in this debate throughout the globe, including in France. One example of a novel dealing with the self and other is Michel Houellebecq’s Soumission (2015). This article attempts to explore the processes of selfing and othering in this work. The politics of identity that seems to present Muslims and Islam as the other and French as the self is also extended to other identities and aspects involved in the novel. This article attempts to show, first, how the French author Houellebecq positions the self and other in Soumission; second, the type of self and other the novel focuses on; and third, how its selfing and othering processes reveal the gender hierarchy and social categorization of French society. It finds that the novel presents a hierarchy in its narrative through which characters are positioned based on their gender and sexual orientation, as well as their age and ethnic heritage.
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spelling doaj.art-0fd268a76ec84f54afad5976d36a26112022-12-21T23:32:48ZengUniversitas Gadjah MadaHumaniora0852-08012302-92692018-02-013011910.22146/jh.v30i1.3212220341Othering and Selfing: Reading Gender Hierarchies and Social Categories in Michel Houellebecq's Novel SoumissionWening Udasmoro0Faculty of Cultural Science, Universitas Gadjah MadaIn literature, questions of the self and the other are frequently presented. The identity politics that gained prominence after the attack on the World Trade Center in New York on 11 September 2001 has occupied considerable space in this debate throughout the globe, including in France. One example of a novel dealing with the self and other is Michel Houellebecq’s Soumission (2015). This article attempts to explore the processes of selfing and othering in this work. The politics of identity that seems to present Muslims and Islam as the other and French as the self is also extended to other identities and aspects involved in the novel. This article attempts to show, first, how the French author Houellebecq positions the self and other in Soumission; second, the type of self and other the novel focuses on; and third, how its selfing and othering processes reveal the gender hierarchy and social categorization of French society. It finds that the novel presents a hierarchy in its narrative through which characters are positioned based on their gender and sexual orientation, as well as their age and ethnic heritage.https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/jurnal-humaniora/article/view/32122GenderSocial CategoriesIslamSoumissionHouellebecq
spellingShingle Wening Udasmoro
Othering and Selfing: Reading Gender Hierarchies and Social Categories in Michel Houellebecq's Novel Soumission
Humaniora
Gender
Social Categories
Islam
Soumission
Houellebecq
title Othering and Selfing: Reading Gender Hierarchies and Social Categories in Michel Houellebecq's Novel Soumission
title_full Othering and Selfing: Reading Gender Hierarchies and Social Categories in Michel Houellebecq's Novel Soumission
title_fullStr Othering and Selfing: Reading Gender Hierarchies and Social Categories in Michel Houellebecq's Novel Soumission
title_full_unstemmed Othering and Selfing: Reading Gender Hierarchies and Social Categories in Michel Houellebecq's Novel Soumission
title_short Othering and Selfing: Reading Gender Hierarchies and Social Categories in Michel Houellebecq's Novel Soumission
title_sort othering and selfing reading gender hierarchies and social categories in michel houellebecq s novel soumission
topic Gender
Social Categories
Islam
Soumission
Houellebecq
url https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/jurnal-humaniora/article/view/32122
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