Best practices in the African Medicines Regulatory Harmonization initiative: Perspectives of regulators and medicines manufacturers

In the African Medicines Regulatory Harmonization initiative, national regulatory authorities (NRAs) within each of Africa’s regional economic communities coordinate their activities, rely on the work of one another and other trusted regulatory authorities, and apply other principles of smart regula...

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Main Authors: Margareth Ndomondo-Sigonda, Samvel Azatyan, Petra Doerr, Collins Agaba, Kristin N. Harper
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2023-01-01
Series:PLOS Global Public Health
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10132525/?tool=EBI
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author Margareth Ndomondo-Sigonda
Samvel Azatyan
Petra Doerr
Collins Agaba
Kristin N. Harper
author_facet Margareth Ndomondo-Sigonda
Samvel Azatyan
Petra Doerr
Collins Agaba
Kristin N. Harper
author_sort Margareth Ndomondo-Sigonda
collection DOAJ
description In the African Medicines Regulatory Harmonization initiative, national regulatory authorities (NRAs) within each of Africa’s regional economic communities coordinate their activities, rely on the work of one another and other trusted regulatory authorities, and apply other principles of smart regulation. The first regional medicines regulatory harmonization (MRH) initiative in Africa was launched in 2012, with the goal of accelerating access to quality, safe, effective medical products, and now five MRH initiatives are active on the continent. Thus, a wealth of knowledge regarding best practices and approaches to dealing with common challenges has accumulated. The goal of this qualitative study was to gather and share information on these best practices. To do this, we conducted interviews with key participants from four regional MRH initiatives—the East African Community (EAC), Southern African Development Community (SADC), Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS), and Intergovernmental Authority on Development (IGAD)—as well as representatives from the pharmaceutical industry. Here we explore major themes that emerged from the interviews: 1. Transparency and reliability are critical; 2. Reliance is essential for smart regulation; 3. Multiple successful strategies for NRA capacity building have been identified; 4. Communication between heads of agencies is essential; 5. Cooperation at the regional level is not possible without leadership at the NRA level; 6. Sustainable funding remains challenging; and 7. Industry has important insights. We hope that the information on best practices shared in this article can benefit regional MRH initiatives inside and outside of Africa, ultimately helping them accelerate access to quality, safe, effective medical products.
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spelling doaj.art-0fd49720b047491abfb7e26199bfa7d62023-09-03T09:50:30ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLOS Global Public Health2767-33752023-01-0134Best practices in the African Medicines Regulatory Harmonization initiative: Perspectives of regulators and medicines manufacturersMargareth Ndomondo-SigondaSamvel AzatyanPetra DoerrCollins AgabaKristin N. HarperIn the African Medicines Regulatory Harmonization initiative, national regulatory authorities (NRAs) within each of Africa’s regional economic communities coordinate their activities, rely on the work of one another and other trusted regulatory authorities, and apply other principles of smart regulation. The first regional medicines regulatory harmonization (MRH) initiative in Africa was launched in 2012, with the goal of accelerating access to quality, safe, effective medical products, and now five MRH initiatives are active on the continent. Thus, a wealth of knowledge regarding best practices and approaches to dealing with common challenges has accumulated. The goal of this qualitative study was to gather and share information on these best practices. To do this, we conducted interviews with key participants from four regional MRH initiatives—the East African Community (EAC), Southern African Development Community (SADC), Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS), and Intergovernmental Authority on Development (IGAD)—as well as representatives from the pharmaceutical industry. Here we explore major themes that emerged from the interviews: 1. Transparency and reliability are critical; 2. Reliance is essential for smart regulation; 3. Multiple successful strategies for NRA capacity building have been identified; 4. Communication between heads of agencies is essential; 5. Cooperation at the regional level is not possible without leadership at the NRA level; 6. Sustainable funding remains challenging; and 7. Industry has important insights. We hope that the information on best practices shared in this article can benefit regional MRH initiatives inside and outside of Africa, ultimately helping them accelerate access to quality, safe, effective medical products.https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10132525/?tool=EBI
spellingShingle Margareth Ndomondo-Sigonda
Samvel Azatyan
Petra Doerr
Collins Agaba
Kristin N. Harper
Best practices in the African Medicines Regulatory Harmonization initiative: Perspectives of regulators and medicines manufacturers
PLOS Global Public Health
title Best practices in the African Medicines Regulatory Harmonization initiative: Perspectives of regulators and medicines manufacturers
title_full Best practices in the African Medicines Regulatory Harmonization initiative: Perspectives of regulators and medicines manufacturers
title_fullStr Best practices in the African Medicines Regulatory Harmonization initiative: Perspectives of regulators and medicines manufacturers
title_full_unstemmed Best practices in the African Medicines Regulatory Harmonization initiative: Perspectives of regulators and medicines manufacturers
title_short Best practices in the African Medicines Regulatory Harmonization initiative: Perspectives of regulators and medicines manufacturers
title_sort best practices in the african medicines regulatory harmonization initiative perspectives of regulators and medicines manufacturers
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10132525/?tool=EBI
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