Blood gas analysis in Mangalarga Marchador horses with colic

Objective. This study aims to distinguish blood gas changes in horses with colic syndrome in which small or large intestine is affected. Materials and methods. Thirty Mangalarga Marchador horses were assessed, divided into groups according to the affected intestinal segment in episodes of colic synd...

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Main Authors: Tiane F. Castro, Félix González
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad de Cordoba 2015-01-01
Series:Revista MVZ Cordoba
Subjects:
Online Access:http://revistas.unicordoba.edu.co/index.php/revistamvz/article/view/74
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author Tiane F. Castro
Félix González
author_facet Tiane F. Castro
Félix González
author_sort Tiane F. Castro
collection DOAJ
description Objective. This study aims to distinguish blood gas changes in horses with colic syndrome in which small or large intestine is affected. Materials and methods. Thirty Mangalarga Marchador horses were assessed, divided into groups according to the affected intestinal segment in episodes of colic syndrome (ECS): a group (N=10) of horses suffering from ECS with lesions only in the small intestine, a group (N=10) of horses suffering from ECS with lesions only in the large intestine and a group (N=10) of healthy horses (control). All the animals with ECS were submitted to exploratory laparotomy in order to establish the intestinal segment affected. Blood samples were collected by venipuncture, before surgical procedure to determine sodium, potassium, chloride, urea, glucose, hematocrit, hemoglobin, pH, carbon dioxide partial pressure, total carbon dioxide concentration, bicarbonate, base excess and anion gap. Results. No significant changes were found in plasma levels of Na+, K+, Cl- , pCO2 and anion gap in any type of ECS. Horses with small intestine injuries presented higher levels of tCO2, urea and bicarbonate compared to those with large intestine injuries and to the control group, as well as higher levels of glucose and base excess than the control group. Conclusions. Horses with colic syndrome bearing small intestine injuries show wider variations in the blood gas parameters than horses with large bowel lesions.   Key word: Acid-base imbalance, electrolytes, large intestine, small intestine (Source:CAB).
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spelling doaj.art-0fd7602e120a47ddb46137ed964552f82022-12-21T18:35:32ZengUniversidad de CordobaRevista MVZ Cordoba0122-02681909-05442015-01-0120110.21897/rmvz.74Blood gas analysis in Mangalarga Marchador horses with colicTiane F. Castro0Félix González1Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Faculdade de Veterinária, Av. Bento Gonçalves, 9090, Porto Alegre, 94540-000, BrasilUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Faculdade de Veterinária, Av. Bento Gonçalves, 9090, Porto Alegre, 94540-000, BrasilObjective. This study aims to distinguish blood gas changes in horses with colic syndrome in which small or large intestine is affected. Materials and methods. Thirty Mangalarga Marchador horses were assessed, divided into groups according to the affected intestinal segment in episodes of colic syndrome (ECS): a group (N=10) of horses suffering from ECS with lesions only in the small intestine, a group (N=10) of horses suffering from ECS with lesions only in the large intestine and a group (N=10) of healthy horses (control). All the animals with ECS were submitted to exploratory laparotomy in order to establish the intestinal segment affected. Blood samples were collected by venipuncture, before surgical procedure to determine sodium, potassium, chloride, urea, glucose, hematocrit, hemoglobin, pH, carbon dioxide partial pressure, total carbon dioxide concentration, bicarbonate, base excess and anion gap. Results. No significant changes were found in plasma levels of Na+, K+, Cl- , pCO2 and anion gap in any type of ECS. Horses with small intestine injuries presented higher levels of tCO2, urea and bicarbonate compared to those with large intestine injuries and to the control group, as well as higher levels of glucose and base excess than the control group. Conclusions. Horses with colic syndrome bearing small intestine injuries show wider variations in the blood gas parameters than horses with large bowel lesions.   Key word: Acid-base imbalance, electrolytes, large intestine, small intestine (Source:CAB).http://revistas.unicordoba.edu.co/index.php/revistamvz/article/view/74Acid-base imbalanceelectrolyteslarge intestinesmall intestine
spellingShingle Tiane F. Castro
Félix González
Blood gas analysis in Mangalarga Marchador horses with colic
Revista MVZ Cordoba
Acid-base imbalance
electrolytes
large intestine
small intestine
title Blood gas analysis in Mangalarga Marchador horses with colic
title_full Blood gas analysis in Mangalarga Marchador horses with colic
title_fullStr Blood gas analysis in Mangalarga Marchador horses with colic
title_full_unstemmed Blood gas analysis in Mangalarga Marchador horses with colic
title_short Blood gas analysis in Mangalarga Marchador horses with colic
title_sort blood gas analysis in mangalarga marchador horses with colic
topic Acid-base imbalance
electrolytes
large intestine
small intestine
url http://revistas.unicordoba.edu.co/index.php/revistamvz/article/view/74
work_keys_str_mv AT tianefcastro bloodgasanalysisinmangalargamarchadorhorseswithcolic
AT felixgonzalez bloodgasanalysisinmangalargamarchadorhorseswithcolic