Experimental Study of Low Speed Impact Test on the Fiber-Metal Composite Toughened with NBR Elastomer
In this experimental study, low velocity impact test with different energy levels was performed on a fiber-metal (FML) structure reinforced with NBR elastomer. The FML structure consisted of a 2024 layer of aluminium as the core, two layers of NBR elastomer on both sides of the aluminium and a compo...
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Format: | Article |
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University of Tehran
2021-12-01
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Series: | Journal of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering |
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Online Access: | https://jchpe.ut.ac.ir/article_83124.html |
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author | Davoud Hashemabadi Amir Kaveh Mahdi Jafari Mahmoud Razavizadeh Mahdi Yarmohammad Tooski |
author_facet | Davoud Hashemabadi Amir Kaveh Mahdi Jafari Mahmoud Razavizadeh Mahdi Yarmohammad Tooski |
author_sort | Davoud Hashemabadi |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In this experimental study, low velocity impact test with different energy levels was performed on a fiber-metal (FML) structure reinforced with NBR elastomer. The FML structure consisted of a 2024 layer of aluminium as the core, two layers of NBR elastomer on both sides of the aluminium and a composite layer after the NBR layers, which were made by hand layup method. The composite layers were made of bi-direction carbon fiber fabric as well as phenolic resin. Also, the knocker was made from very high hardness and hit the FML sample with various energy levels (50, 58 and 66 joules). Thus, in the present paper, the effect of different composite thicknesses on the front and back of the core against the three impact energies was studied. One of the notable innovations in this work is the use of NBR elastomer, which acts as a reinforcement in withstanding impact loads. Based on the obtained results, the maximum and minimum amount of contact force, absorbed energy, deformation and contact time was related to P ... 2.2 and P … 1.1 samples. By comparing the P … 2.1 and P… 1.2 samples after the impact test, it was shown that P… 2.1 samples has a softer behaviour. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-23T11:09:53Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-0fdca973b763421f8fc829bfdc15c03e |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2423-673X 2423-6721 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-23T11:09:53Z |
publishDate | 2021-12-01 |
publisher | University of Tehran |
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series | Journal of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering |
spelling | doaj.art-0fdca973b763421f8fc829bfdc15c03e2022-12-21T17:49:22ZengUniversity of TehranJournal of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering2423-673X2423-67212021-12-0155231933710.22059/JCHPE.2021.326492.1354Experimental Study of Low Speed Impact Test on the Fiber-Metal Composite Toughened with NBR ElastomerDavoud Hashemabadi0Amir Kaveh1Mahdi Jafari2Mahmoud Razavizadeh3Mahdi Yarmohammad Tooski4Department of Mechanical Engineering, South Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, IranPolymer Engineering Department, Amirkabir University of Technology, Tehran, IranDepartment of Aerospace engineering, Malek Ashtar University of Technology, Tehran, IranFaculty of Materials and Manufacturing engineering, Malek Ashtar University of Technology, Tehran, IranDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, South Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, IranIn this experimental study, low velocity impact test with different energy levels was performed on a fiber-metal (FML) structure reinforced with NBR elastomer. The FML structure consisted of a 2024 layer of aluminium as the core, two layers of NBR elastomer on both sides of the aluminium and a composite layer after the NBR layers, which were made by hand layup method. The composite layers were made of bi-direction carbon fiber fabric as well as phenolic resin. Also, the knocker was made from very high hardness and hit the FML sample with various energy levels (50, 58 and 66 joules). Thus, in the present paper, the effect of different composite thicknesses on the front and back of the core against the three impact energies was studied. One of the notable innovations in this work is the use of NBR elastomer, which acts as a reinforcement in withstanding impact loads. Based on the obtained results, the maximum and minimum amount of contact force, absorbed energy, deformation and contact time was related to P ... 2.2 and P … 1.1 samples. By comparing the P … 2.1 and P… 1.2 samples after the impact test, it was shown that P… 2.1 samples has a softer behaviour.https://jchpe.ut.ac.ir/article_83124.htmlfmlstrikeenergyacrylonitrile butadienrubber |
spellingShingle | Davoud Hashemabadi Amir Kaveh Mahdi Jafari Mahmoud Razavizadeh Mahdi Yarmohammad Tooski Experimental Study of Low Speed Impact Test on the Fiber-Metal Composite Toughened with NBR Elastomer Journal of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering fml strike energy acrylonitrile butadien rubber |
title | Experimental Study of Low Speed Impact Test on the Fiber-Metal Composite Toughened with NBR Elastomer |
title_full | Experimental Study of Low Speed Impact Test on the Fiber-Metal Composite Toughened with NBR Elastomer |
title_fullStr | Experimental Study of Low Speed Impact Test on the Fiber-Metal Composite Toughened with NBR Elastomer |
title_full_unstemmed | Experimental Study of Low Speed Impact Test on the Fiber-Metal Composite Toughened with NBR Elastomer |
title_short | Experimental Study of Low Speed Impact Test on the Fiber-Metal Composite Toughened with NBR Elastomer |
title_sort | experimental study of low speed impact test on the fiber metal composite toughened with nbr elastomer |
topic | fml strike energy acrylonitrile butadien rubber |
url | https://jchpe.ut.ac.ir/article_83124.html |
work_keys_str_mv | AT davoudhashemabadi experimentalstudyoflowspeedimpacttestonthefibermetalcompositetoughenedwithnbrelastomer AT amirkaveh experimentalstudyoflowspeedimpacttestonthefibermetalcompositetoughenedwithnbrelastomer AT mahdijafari experimentalstudyoflowspeedimpacttestonthefibermetalcompositetoughenedwithnbrelastomer AT mahmoudrazavizadeh experimentalstudyoflowspeedimpacttestonthefibermetalcompositetoughenedwithnbrelastomer AT mahdiyarmohammadtooski experimentalstudyoflowspeedimpacttestonthefibermetalcompositetoughenedwithnbrelastomer |