Experimental Study of Low Speed Impact Test on the Fiber-Metal Composite Toughened with NBR Elastomer

In this experimental study, low velocity impact test with different energy levels was performed on a fiber-metal (FML) structure reinforced with NBR elastomer. The FML structure consisted of a 2024 layer of aluminium as the core, two layers of NBR elastomer on both sides of the aluminium and a compo...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Davoud Hashemabadi, Amir Kaveh, Mahdi Jafari, Mahmoud Razavizadeh, Mahdi Yarmohammad Tooski
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Tehran 2021-12-01
Series:Journal of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jchpe.ut.ac.ir/article_83124.html
_version_ 1819229231248310272
author Davoud Hashemabadi
Amir Kaveh
Mahdi Jafari
Mahmoud Razavizadeh
Mahdi Yarmohammad Tooski
author_facet Davoud Hashemabadi
Amir Kaveh
Mahdi Jafari
Mahmoud Razavizadeh
Mahdi Yarmohammad Tooski
author_sort Davoud Hashemabadi
collection DOAJ
description In this experimental study, low velocity impact test with different energy levels was performed on a fiber-metal (FML) structure reinforced with NBR elastomer. The FML structure consisted of a 2024 layer of aluminium as the core, two layers of NBR elastomer on both sides of the aluminium and a composite layer after the NBR layers, which were made by hand layup method. The composite layers were made of bi-direction carbon fiber fabric as well as phenolic resin. Also, the knocker was made from very high hardness and hit the FML sample with various energy levels (50, 58 and 66 joules). Thus, in the present paper, the effect of different composite thicknesses on the front and back of the core against the three impact energies was studied. One of the notable innovations in this work is the use of NBR elastomer, which acts as a reinforcement in withstanding impact loads. Based on the obtained results, the maximum and minimum amount of contact force, absorbed energy, deformation and contact time was related to P ... 2.2 and P … 1.1 samples. By comparing the P … 2.1 and P… 1.2 samples after the impact test, it was shown that P… 2.1 samples has a softer behaviour.
first_indexed 2024-12-23T11:09:53Z
format Article
id doaj.art-0fdca973b763421f8fc829bfdc15c03e
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2423-673X
2423-6721
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-23T11:09:53Z
publishDate 2021-12-01
publisher University of Tehran
record_format Article
series Journal of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering
spelling doaj.art-0fdca973b763421f8fc829bfdc15c03e2022-12-21T17:49:22ZengUniversity of TehranJournal of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering2423-673X2423-67212021-12-0155231933710.22059/JCHPE.2021.326492.1354Experimental Study of Low Speed Impact Test on the Fiber-Metal Composite Toughened with NBR ElastomerDavoud Hashemabadi0Amir Kaveh1Mahdi Jafari2Mahmoud Razavizadeh3Mahdi Yarmohammad Tooski4Department of Mechanical Engineering, South Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, IranPolymer Engineering Department, Amirkabir University of Technology, Tehran, IranDepartment of Aerospace engineering, Malek Ashtar University of Technology, Tehran, IranFaculty of Materials and Manufacturing engineering, Malek Ashtar University of Technology, Tehran, IranDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, South Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, IranIn this experimental study, low velocity impact test with different energy levels was performed on a fiber-metal (FML) structure reinforced with NBR elastomer. The FML structure consisted of a 2024 layer of aluminium as the core, two layers of NBR elastomer on both sides of the aluminium and a composite layer after the NBR layers, which were made by hand layup method. The composite layers were made of bi-direction carbon fiber fabric as well as phenolic resin. Also, the knocker was made from very high hardness and hit the FML sample with various energy levels (50, 58 and 66 joules). Thus, in the present paper, the effect of different composite thicknesses on the front and back of the core against the three impact energies was studied. One of the notable innovations in this work is the use of NBR elastomer, which acts as a reinforcement in withstanding impact loads. Based on the obtained results, the maximum and minimum amount of contact force, absorbed energy, deformation and contact time was related to P ... 2.2 and P … 1.1 samples. By comparing the P … 2.1 and P… 1.2 samples after the impact test, it was shown that P… 2.1 samples has a softer behaviour.https://jchpe.ut.ac.ir/article_83124.htmlfmlstrikeenergyacrylonitrile butadienrubber
spellingShingle Davoud Hashemabadi
Amir Kaveh
Mahdi Jafari
Mahmoud Razavizadeh
Mahdi Yarmohammad Tooski
Experimental Study of Low Speed Impact Test on the Fiber-Metal Composite Toughened with NBR Elastomer
Journal of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering
fml
strike
energy
acrylonitrile butadien
rubber
title Experimental Study of Low Speed Impact Test on the Fiber-Metal Composite Toughened with NBR Elastomer
title_full Experimental Study of Low Speed Impact Test on the Fiber-Metal Composite Toughened with NBR Elastomer
title_fullStr Experimental Study of Low Speed Impact Test on the Fiber-Metal Composite Toughened with NBR Elastomer
title_full_unstemmed Experimental Study of Low Speed Impact Test on the Fiber-Metal Composite Toughened with NBR Elastomer
title_short Experimental Study of Low Speed Impact Test on the Fiber-Metal Composite Toughened with NBR Elastomer
title_sort experimental study of low speed impact test on the fiber metal composite toughened with nbr elastomer
topic fml
strike
energy
acrylonitrile butadien
rubber
url https://jchpe.ut.ac.ir/article_83124.html
work_keys_str_mv AT davoudhashemabadi experimentalstudyoflowspeedimpacttestonthefibermetalcompositetoughenedwithnbrelastomer
AT amirkaveh experimentalstudyoflowspeedimpacttestonthefibermetalcompositetoughenedwithnbrelastomer
AT mahdijafari experimentalstudyoflowspeedimpacttestonthefibermetalcompositetoughenedwithnbrelastomer
AT mahmoudrazavizadeh experimentalstudyoflowspeedimpacttestonthefibermetalcompositetoughenedwithnbrelastomer
AT mahdiyarmohammadtooski experimentalstudyoflowspeedimpacttestonthefibermetalcompositetoughenedwithnbrelastomer