Recombinant production of human Aquaporin-1 to an exceptional high membrane density in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.

In the present paper we explored the capacity of yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae as host for heterologous expression of human Aquaporin-1. Aquaporin-1 cDNA was expressed from a galactose inducible promoter situated on a plasmid with an adjustable copy number. Human Aquaporin-1 was C-terminally tagged...

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Main Authors: Julie Bomholt, Claus Hélix-Nielsen, Peter Scharff-Poulsen, Per Amstrup Pedersen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2013-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3569440?pdf=render
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author Julie Bomholt
Claus Hélix-Nielsen
Peter Scharff-Poulsen
Per Amstrup Pedersen
author_facet Julie Bomholt
Claus Hélix-Nielsen
Peter Scharff-Poulsen
Per Amstrup Pedersen
author_sort Julie Bomholt
collection DOAJ
description In the present paper we explored the capacity of yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae as host for heterologous expression of human Aquaporin-1. Aquaporin-1 cDNA was expressed from a galactose inducible promoter situated on a plasmid with an adjustable copy number. Human Aquaporin-1 was C-terminally tagged with yeast enhanced GFP for quantification of functional expression, determination of sub-cellular localization, estimation of in vivo folding efficiency and establishment of a purification protocol. Aquaporin-1 was found to constitute 8.5 percent of total membrane protein content after expression at 15°C in a yeast host over-producing the Gal4p transcriptional activator and growth in amino acid supplemented minimal medium. In-gel fluorescence combined with western blotting showed that low accumulation of correctly folded recombinant Aquaporin-1 at 30°C was due to in vivo mal-folding. Reduction of the expression temperature to 15°C almost completely prevented Aquaporin-1 mal-folding. Bioimaging of live yeast cells revealed that recombinant Aquaporin-1 accumulated in the yeast plasma membrane. A detergent screen for solubilization revealed that CYMAL-5 was superior in solubilizing recombinant Aquaporin-1 and generated a monodisperse protein preparation. A single Ni-affinity chromatography step was used to obtain almost pure Aquaporin-1. Recombinant Aquaporin-1 produced in S. cerevisiae was not N-glycosylated in contrast to the protein found in human erythrocytes.
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spelling doaj.art-0fe13450eff1420480d8998ce7a4304b2022-12-21T19:08:43ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032013-01-0182e5643110.1371/journal.pone.0056431Recombinant production of human Aquaporin-1 to an exceptional high membrane density in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.Julie BomholtClaus Hélix-NielsenPeter Scharff-PoulsenPer Amstrup PedersenIn the present paper we explored the capacity of yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae as host for heterologous expression of human Aquaporin-1. Aquaporin-1 cDNA was expressed from a galactose inducible promoter situated on a plasmid with an adjustable copy number. Human Aquaporin-1 was C-terminally tagged with yeast enhanced GFP for quantification of functional expression, determination of sub-cellular localization, estimation of in vivo folding efficiency and establishment of a purification protocol. Aquaporin-1 was found to constitute 8.5 percent of total membrane protein content after expression at 15°C in a yeast host over-producing the Gal4p transcriptional activator and growth in amino acid supplemented minimal medium. In-gel fluorescence combined with western blotting showed that low accumulation of correctly folded recombinant Aquaporin-1 at 30°C was due to in vivo mal-folding. Reduction of the expression temperature to 15°C almost completely prevented Aquaporin-1 mal-folding. Bioimaging of live yeast cells revealed that recombinant Aquaporin-1 accumulated in the yeast plasma membrane. A detergent screen for solubilization revealed that CYMAL-5 was superior in solubilizing recombinant Aquaporin-1 and generated a monodisperse protein preparation. A single Ni-affinity chromatography step was used to obtain almost pure Aquaporin-1. Recombinant Aquaporin-1 produced in S. cerevisiae was not N-glycosylated in contrast to the protein found in human erythrocytes.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3569440?pdf=render
spellingShingle Julie Bomholt
Claus Hélix-Nielsen
Peter Scharff-Poulsen
Per Amstrup Pedersen
Recombinant production of human Aquaporin-1 to an exceptional high membrane density in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
PLoS ONE
title Recombinant production of human Aquaporin-1 to an exceptional high membrane density in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
title_full Recombinant production of human Aquaporin-1 to an exceptional high membrane density in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
title_fullStr Recombinant production of human Aquaporin-1 to an exceptional high membrane density in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
title_full_unstemmed Recombinant production of human Aquaporin-1 to an exceptional high membrane density in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
title_short Recombinant production of human Aquaporin-1 to an exceptional high membrane density in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
title_sort recombinant production of human aquaporin 1 to an exceptional high membrane density in saccharomyces cerevisiae
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3569440?pdf=render
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AT peterscharffpoulsen recombinantproductionofhumanaquaporin1toanexceptionalhighmembranedensityinsaccharomycescerevisiae
AT peramstruppedersen recombinantproductionofhumanaquaporin1toanexceptionalhighmembranedensityinsaccharomycescerevisiae