Reliability and Validity of the Persian Version of the Healthy Lifestyle Scale for University Students

Background: Unhealthy lifestyle behaviors during young adulthood can have negative impacts on health for the rest of a person’s life. University students are in a transition stage to adulthood and face considerable changes in their life during their time at university. Therefore, the evaluation of t...

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Main Authors: Nayyereh Aminisani, Seyed Morteza Shamshirgaran, Mohammad Asghari Jafarabadi, Houmayoun Sadeghi-Bazargani, Aboulghasem Amini, Leili Abedi, Safieh Kanani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tabriz University of Medical Sciences 2016-12-01
Series:Research and Development in Medical Education
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journals.tbzmed.ac.ir/RDME/Manuscript/RDME-5-79.pdf
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author Nayyereh Aminisani
Seyed Morteza Shamshirgaran
Mohammad Asghari Jafarabadi
Houmayoun Sadeghi-Bazargani
Aboulghasem Amini
Leili Abedi
Safieh Kanani
author_facet Nayyereh Aminisani
Seyed Morteza Shamshirgaran
Mohammad Asghari Jafarabadi
Houmayoun Sadeghi-Bazargani
Aboulghasem Amini
Leili Abedi
Safieh Kanani
author_sort Nayyereh Aminisani
collection DOAJ
description Background: Unhealthy lifestyle behaviors during young adulthood can have negative impacts on health for the rest of a person’s life. University students are in a transition stage to adulthood and face considerable changes in their life during their time at university. Therefore, the evaluation of their lifestyle and its changes over time using a valid and reliable tool is very important. This study aimed at assessing reliability and validity of the Persian version of the Healthy Lifestyle Scale for University Students (HLSUS). Methods: The HLSUS was developed by Wong et al., based on Pender’s Health Promotion Model, and was translated into Persian using forward/backward translation methods. Content validity of the scale was assessed by a panel of eleven experts. Moreover, Cronbach alpha coefficient was calculated to examine internal consistency. The construct validity was assessed via detecting the factor structure of measurements on a sample of 400 students from different faculties of Tabriz University of Medical Sciences. Scale-item correlations and known group analyses were used to evaluate. convergent and discriminant validity. Results: The HLSUS demonstrated good content validity (content validity index [CVI] values 0.80-1.00 and content validity ratio [CVR] values 0.71-1.00), internal consistency (α = 0.87) and test–retest reliability (intraclass correlation coefficient [ICC] = 0.89). Based on exploratory factor analysis, it was determined that the eight factor solution was optimal for distinguishing the underlying factors. Conclusion: The Persian version of the HLSUS demonstrated initial reliability and validity.
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spelling doaj.art-0fedb792f4f04c9187cc6c6c48ad03c22022-12-22T02:56:33ZengTabriz University of Medical SciencesResearch and Development in Medical Education2322-27192016-12-0152798410.15171/rdme.2016.016RDME_3877_20160813231624Reliability and Validity of the Persian Version of the Healthy Lifestyle Scale for University StudentsNayyereh Aminisani0Seyed Morteza Shamshirgaran1Mohammad Asghari Jafarabadi2Houmayoun Sadeghi-Bazargani3Aboulghasem Amini4Leili Abedi5Safieh Kanani6Epidemiology and Statistics Departement, Faculty of Health Sciences, Tabriz University of Medical Siences, Tabriz, IranEpidemiology and Statistics Departement, Faculty of Health Sciences, Tabriz University of Medical Siences, Tabriz, IranEpidemiology and Statistics Departement, Faculty of Health Sciences, Tabriz University of Medical Siences, Tabriz, IranEpidemiology and Statistics Departement, Faculty of Health Sciences, Tabriz University of Medical Siences, Tabriz, Iran Tabriz Health Services Management Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, IranEpidemiology and Statistics Departement, Faculty of Health Sciences, Kerman University of Medical Siences, Kerman, IranBackground: Unhealthy lifestyle behaviors during young adulthood can have negative impacts on health for the rest of a person’s life. University students are in a transition stage to adulthood and face considerable changes in their life during their time at university. Therefore, the evaluation of their lifestyle and its changes over time using a valid and reliable tool is very important. This study aimed at assessing reliability and validity of the Persian version of the Healthy Lifestyle Scale for University Students (HLSUS). Methods: The HLSUS was developed by Wong et al., based on Pender’s Health Promotion Model, and was translated into Persian using forward/backward translation methods. Content validity of the scale was assessed by a panel of eleven experts. Moreover, Cronbach alpha coefficient was calculated to examine internal consistency. The construct validity was assessed via detecting the factor structure of measurements on a sample of 400 students from different faculties of Tabriz University of Medical Sciences. Scale-item correlations and known group analyses were used to evaluate. convergent and discriminant validity. Results: The HLSUS demonstrated good content validity (content validity index [CVI] values 0.80-1.00 and content validity ratio [CVR] values 0.71-1.00), internal consistency (α = 0.87) and test–retest reliability (intraclass correlation coefficient [ICC] = 0.89). Based on exploratory factor analysis, it was determined that the eight factor solution was optimal for distinguishing the underlying factors. Conclusion: The Persian version of the HLSUS demonstrated initial reliability and validity.http://journals.tbzmed.ac.ir/RDME/Manuscript/RDME-5-79.pdfReliabilityValidityLifestyleHealth PromotionUniversityStudents
spellingShingle Nayyereh Aminisani
Seyed Morteza Shamshirgaran
Mohammad Asghari Jafarabadi
Houmayoun Sadeghi-Bazargani
Aboulghasem Amini
Leili Abedi
Safieh Kanani
Reliability and Validity of the Persian Version of the Healthy Lifestyle Scale for University Students
Research and Development in Medical Education
Reliability
Validity
Lifestyle
Health Promotion
University
Students
title Reliability and Validity of the Persian Version of the Healthy Lifestyle Scale for University Students
title_full Reliability and Validity of the Persian Version of the Healthy Lifestyle Scale for University Students
title_fullStr Reliability and Validity of the Persian Version of the Healthy Lifestyle Scale for University Students
title_full_unstemmed Reliability and Validity of the Persian Version of the Healthy Lifestyle Scale for University Students
title_short Reliability and Validity of the Persian Version of the Healthy Lifestyle Scale for University Students
title_sort reliability and validity of the persian version of the healthy lifestyle scale for university students
topic Reliability
Validity
Lifestyle
Health Promotion
University
Students
url http://journals.tbzmed.ac.ir/RDME/Manuscript/RDME-5-79.pdf
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